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Antimalarials
Antimalarials are very effective in
controlling lupus arthritis, skin rashes,
mouth ulcers, and other symptoms
such as fatigue and fever. They are
used to manage less serious forms of
systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in
which no organs have been damaged.
Antimalarials are also very effective
in the treatment of discoid lupus
erythematosus (DLE).
Although antimalarials may be very
effective in controlling your lupus, their
use takes patience. It may take weeks
or months before you see any change in
symptoms from the use of these drugs.
Instructions
The brand name of your antimalarial is
___________________________________ .
The strength or dose of the antimalarial ordered for you is ___________.
Take the antimalarial ________________
time(s) per day.
The best time(s) to take your
antimalarial ________________________
Additional instructions: ______________
___________________________________ .
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Possible Side Effects
These include stomach upset, loss of
appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, blurred
vision, difficulty in focusing, headache,
nervousness, irritability, dizziness,
muscle weakness, dry and itchy skin,
mild hair loss, rash, change in skin
color, and unusual bleeding or bruising.
Precautions
There is a small chance that
antimalarials will harm a fetus. If you
are considering pregnancy, your
doctor may take you off the drug.
Do not take more than the
recommended dose.
Do not take this drug with other
drugs, including over-the-counter
medications, without first checking
with your nurse or doctor. Overthe-
counter medications are
medications that you can buy
without a doctor's prescription.
Tell any nurse, doctor, or dentist
who is taking care of you that you
are taking an antimalarial for your
lupus.
WARNING!
A possible, serious side effect
of antimalarials is damage to the
retina of the eye. Although this is
rare with the low doses of drug
that are prescribed, it is extremely
important that you have a thorough
eye examination before starting
treatment with this drug, and every
12 months after that.
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Source: National Institutes of Health, U.S.Dept of Health and Human Services
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