| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 192 | 10.6% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 92 |
3,531,770 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 61 |
less than 1 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 142 |
114,192 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 94 |
65 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 56 |
21,602,982 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 106 | $6.636 billion | 2016 |
| Budget - revenues | 142 |
$1.992 billion | 2016 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 110 |
-22.1% of GDP | 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 35 |
15% | 31 December 2016 |
| Current account balance | 38 |
$999 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 163 |
$1.28 billion | FY10/11 |
| Exports | 168 |
$619.2 million | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 178 |
6.6% | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 88 |
12.8% | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 3 |
108.6% | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 97 |
-46.2% | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 99 |
18.2% | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 38 |
22% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 106 |
22% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 120 |
56% | 2015 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 168 |
$1,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 49 |
2.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 116 |
$21.06 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 100 |
$69.51 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 58 |
22.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 93 |
24% | 2008 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 13 |
3.8% | 2008 |
| Imports | 114 |
$6.16 billion | 2016 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 53 |
2.4% | 2014 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 37 |
6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 62 |
7.983 million | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 10 |
78.6% | FY08/09 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 115 |
5.7% | FY08/09 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 154 |
15.7% | FY08/09 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 43 |
35.8% | 2011 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 180 |
8.3% of GDP | 2016 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 87 |
$6.477 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of broad money | 118 |
$6.945 billion | 31 December 2014 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 189 |
$-240.6 million | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of narrow money | 93 |
$6.644 billion | 31 December 2014 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 165 |
9.5% of GDP | 2016 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 9 |
35% | 2008 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 101 | 7.4 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 124 |
4.741 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 120 |
44.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 33 |
55.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 117 |
0.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 48 |
3.779 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 138 |
599,100 kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 149 |
1.034 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 48 |
32% | 2012 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 40 |
43% | 2012 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 21 |
83% | 2012 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 15 |
18,999,254 | 2012 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 187 |
138.93 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 99 |
816 million cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 76 |
189 million cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 64 |
49.55 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 75 |
130,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 52 |
127,200 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 41 | 652,230 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 43 |
652,230 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 141 |
0 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 8 |
1,884 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 20 |
32,080 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 25 |
5,987 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 43 |
58.07% | 2014 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 169 |
2.07% | 2014 |
| Land use – other (%) | 58 |
39.86% | 2014 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 153 |
52.32 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 109 | 0.89% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 27 | 40.92% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 1 |
22.22% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 180 |
30.35% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 176 |
3.92% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 187 |
2.59% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 11 |
37.9 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 17 |
25% | 2013 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 108 |
22.5% | 2015/16 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 9 |
13.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 116 |
4.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 13 |
21.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 17 |
88.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 15 |
84.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 115 |
47% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 110 |
55.3% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 77 |
78.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 13 |
53% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 12 |
44.7% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 15 |
21.8% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 50 |
3.4% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 34 |
8.2% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
<.1> | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 55 |
| 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 73 |
7,500 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 66 |
0.5 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 1 |
102.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 1 |
118 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 1 |
110.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 146 |
53.2 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 142 |
50.3 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 137 |
51.7 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 111 |
24.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 105 |
52% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 112 |
38.2% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 28 |
396 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 157 |
18.9 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 144 |
18.8 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 146 |
18.8 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 69 |
19.9 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 62 |
-0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 132 |
5.5% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 124 |
0.3 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 40 |
34,124,811 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 26 |
2.36% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 132 |
27% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 129 |
31.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 119 |
45.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 32 |
73% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 29 |
68.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 28 |
54.9% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 18 |
8 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 9 |
5.12 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 22 |
3.77% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 164 |
27.6% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 82 | 43 | 2016 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
14 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 36 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 62 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 24 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 54 |
25 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 26 |
8 | 2016 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 10 |
1 | 2016 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 55 |
4 | 2016 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 83 |
18 | 2016 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
5 | 2016 |
| Heliports | 17 |
9 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 70 |
33,102,038 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 82 |
1,929,907 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 77 |
20 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
4 | 2015 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 71 |
12,350 km | 2006 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 87 |
42,150 km | 2006 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 53 |
29,800 km | 2006 |
| Waterways (km) | 53 |
1,200 km | NA |
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