| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 34 | 14 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 6 |
28,670,016 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 90 |
59.7% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 5 |
122,841,218 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 40 |
20 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 5 |
40,878,018 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 50 |
114 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 5 |
236,488,548 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 8 | 756.3 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 8 |
733.7 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 41 |
-1.1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 29 |
7% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 2 |
46.92% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 185 |
-$9.762 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 22 |
$547.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 18 |
49 | 2014 |
| Exports | 27 |
$217.2 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 166 |
12.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 49 |
20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 98 |
63.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 5 |
-11.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 115 |
15.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 57 |
-0.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 96 |
6.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 115 |
20.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 50 |
72.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 101 |
$15,600 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 66 |
1% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 9 |
$2.055 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 9 |
$3.248 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 106 |
15% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 9 |
43.4% | 2016 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 43 |
0.8% | 2016 |
| Imports | 30 |
$153.2 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 84 |
0% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 56 |
3.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 6 |
104.2 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 96 |
9.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 16 |
32.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 85 |
58.5% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 19 |
$642.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 134 |
4.2% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 32 |
84% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 11 |
$374 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 36 |
$110.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 20 |
$358.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 15 |
$778.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 13 |
$2.206 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 36 |
$110.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 54 |
35.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 47 |
12.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 14 | 513.8 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 17 |
736,600 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 25 |
297,700 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 10 |
2.622 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 14 |
12.63 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 9 |
509.1 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 73 |
219 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 73 |
17% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 18 |
64% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 19 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 25 |
18% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 4 |
41.31 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 8 |
150.8 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 9 |
567.9 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 11 |
97% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 6 |
99.5% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 58 |
800,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 101 |
2437.67 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 29 |
34.35 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 48 |
134.5 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 27 |
10.51 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 30 |
23.96 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 35 |
377.4 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 8 |
2.956 million bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 29 |
279,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 18 |
490,400 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 8 |
2.811 million bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 5 | 8,358,140 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 6 |
8,515,770 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 2 |
157,630 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 18 |
7,491 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 103 |
320 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 10 |
54,000 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 3 |
16,145 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 110 |
32.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 107 |
8.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 26 |
61.9% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 177 |
5.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 76 |
0.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 69 |
23.5% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 185 |
24.99 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 76 | 1.32% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 128 | 21.89% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 103 |
16.29% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 47 |
43.86% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 97 |
9.35% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 94 |
8.61% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 104 |
13.9 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 7 |
80.2% | 2013 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 54 |
6.7 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 66 |
11.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 87 |
8.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 139 |
43.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 114 |
32.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 55 |
87% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 17 |
98.1% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 71 |
13% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 103 |
1.9% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 25 |
5.9% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 33 |
8.3% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 36 |
0.6% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 14 |
14,000 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 8 |
860,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 52 |
2.2 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 85 |
13.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 77 |
19.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 85 |
16.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 65 |
78 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 80 |
70.7 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 67 |
74.3 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 41 |
92.9% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 49 |
92.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 48 |
92.6% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 88 |
44 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 80 |
33.3 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 77 |
31.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 71 |
32.4 years | 2018 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 54 |
-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 64 |
22.1% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 75 |
1.85 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 6 |
208,846,892 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 113 |
0.71% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 106 |
51.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 71 |
82.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 58 |
88% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 56 |
48.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 85 |
17.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 88 |
12% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
15 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.74 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 108 |
1.75 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 28 |
35% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 30 |
26.5% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 28 |
30.2% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 106 |
1.05% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 30 |
86.6% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 2 | 4,093 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 3 |
179 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 16 |
27 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 2 |
436 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 21 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 3 |
698 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 9 |
49 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 2 |
92 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 1 |
1,619 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 2 |
3,395 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 2 |
1,684 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 14 |
13 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 25 |
775 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
28
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 51 |
149.393 million | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 7 |
102,039,359 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 13 |
443 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 20 |
9 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 9 |
5,822.3 km | 2014 |
| Railways - dual gauge | 1 |
492 km | 2014 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 1 |
23,341.6 km | 2014 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 61 |
194 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 9 |
29,850 km | NA |
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