Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	36	17.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	5	36.345 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	26	81.00 %	2020
Internet users - total	5	172.173 million	2020
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	41	14.00	2020
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	8	30.654 million	2020
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	78	97.00	2020
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	7	205.835 million	2020
Economy
Budget - expenditures	9	756.300 billion US Dollars	2017
Budget - revenues	9	733.700 billion US Dollars	2017
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	37	1.10 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	184	50.927 billion US Dollars	2019
Debt - external	20	681.336 billion US Dollars	2019
Exports	28	239.180 billion US Dollars	2020
GDP (official exchange rate)	10	1.878 trillion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	157	12.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	44	20.00 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	93	63.40 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	5	11.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	111	15.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	56	0.10 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	93	6.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	109	20.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	43	72.70 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	7	54 %	2018
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	9	43.40 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2016
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	43	0.80 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	27	227.440 billion US Dollars	2020
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	49	3.70 %	2019
Labor force	6	86.621 million US Dollars	2020
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture	90	9 %	N/A
Labor force - by occupation - industry	13	32 %	N/A
Labor force - by occupation - services	78	59 %	2017
Population below poverty line	144	4 %	2016
Public debt	31	84.00 % of GDP	2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	8	2.989 trillion US Dollars	2020
Real GDP growth rate	104	1.13 %	2019
Real GDP per capita	89	14100 US Dollars	2020
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	10	374.000 billion US Dollars	2017
Taxes and other revenues	50	35.70 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	39	11.93 %	2019
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	28	33.90	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	32	24.40	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	26	28.50	N/A
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	19	63.530 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	30	64.316 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	8	328.824 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	15	456.670 million	2019
Coal - consumption	20	31.841 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	51	16000 metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	13	19.217 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	23	13.993 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	13	6.596 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	6	540.997 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - exports	73	395.000 million kWh	2020
Electricity - imports	6	25.113 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity	7	195.037 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	4	105.727 billion kWh	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	19	9.20 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	136	11.80 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	29	65.80 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	30	2.30 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	50	1.70 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	27	9.20 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	90	59.444 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	28	35.253 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - imports	26	9.724 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - production	29	25.396 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - proven reserves	32	363.984 billion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	15	1.123 million bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	31	186200 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	15	12.715 billion bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	7	3.142 million bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	8	3.629 million bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	29	279000 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - imports	17	490400 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - production	8	2.811 million bbl/day	2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	14	462 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	5	402 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	149	11 micrograms per cubic meter	2016
Land use - agricultural land	105	33	2018
Land use - arable land	98	9	2018
Land use - forest	23	62	2018
Land use - other	162	5	2018
Land use - permanent crops	71	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	63	24	2018
Revenue from forest resources	55	1 % of GDP	2018
Total renewable water resources	1	8.647 trillion cubic meters	2017
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	14	39.430 billion cubic meters	2017
Total water withdrawal - industrial	11	9.511 billion cubic meters	2017
Total water withdrawal - municipal	6	16.740 billion cubic meters	2017
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	115	0.87	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	22	88	2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually	3	79.889 million tons	2015
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually	34	1.118 million tons	2014
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled	78	1.40 %	2014
Geography
Area - land	6	8.358 million sq km	N/A
Area - total	6	8.516 million sq km	N/A
Area - water	7	157630 sq km	N/A
Coastline	17	7491 km	N/A
Elevation - highest point	51	2994 meters	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	101	320 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	8	69029 sq km	2017
Land boundaries - total	4	16145 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	105	33	2018
Land use - arable land	98	9	2018
Land use - forest	23	62	2018
Land use - other	162	5	2018
Land use - permanent crops	71	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	63	24	2018
Population Density	169	25.99 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	40	1 % of GDP	2021
Population
Age structure - 15-24 years	89	16.06	0581
Age structure - 25-54 years	36	43.83	N/A
Age structure - 55-64 years	88	9.78	1140
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	30	4 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	49	2 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	61	6 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	116	13.96 births/1,000 population	2022
Contraceptive prevalence rate	5	80.50 %	2019
Current health expenditure	21	10 % of GDP	2019
Death rate	99	6.81 deaths/1,000 population	2022
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	74	13.70 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	88	7.30 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	145	43.10 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	117	29.40 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	3	100 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - rural	84	3 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - total	93	1 % of population	2020
Education expenditures	24	6 % of GDP	2019
Hospital bed density	49	2.10 beds/1,000 population	2017
Infant mortality rate - female	101	11.80 deaths/1,000 live births	2022
Infant mortality rate - male	103	14.75 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	101	13.31 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - female	74	80 years	2022
Life expectancy at birth - male	98	73 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	85	76 years	N/A
Literacy - female	42	93 %	2018
Literacy - male	41	93 %	N/A
Literacy - total population	44	93 %	N/A
Maternal mortality ratio	77	60.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2017
Median age - female	70	34 years	2020
Median age - male	67	32 years	N/A
Median age - total	64	33 years	N/A
Net migration rate	82	0.19 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	60	22.10 %	2016
Physicians density	71	2.31 physicians/1,000 population	2019
Population	7	217.240 million	2022
Population growth rate	96	0.70 %	2022
Sanitation facility access - improved	37	94 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - rural	50	36 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - total	74	10 % of population	2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved	56	6 % of population	N/A
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female	7	16 years	2020
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male	5	15 years	N/A
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total	6	16 years	N/A
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	11	1.04 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-24 years	20	1.03	N/A
Sex ratio - 25-54 years	23	0.98	N/A
Sex ratio - 55-64 years	31	0.90	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	39	0.58 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	8	1.05 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	20	0.97 male(s)/female	N/A
Tobacco use - female	54	9 %	2020
Tobacco use - male	109	16 %	2020
Tobacco use - total	87	13 %	2020
Total fertility rate	94	1.80 children born/woman	2022
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	115	0.87	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	22	88	2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	28	33.90	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	32	24.40	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	26	28.50	N/A
Transportation
Airports	2	4093	2021
Airports - with paved runways - 1524 to 2437 m	2	179	N/A
Airports - with paved runways - 2438 to 3047 m	14	27	N/A
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1523 m	2	436	2017
Airports - with paved runways - over 3047 m	19	7	N/A
Airports - with paved runways - total	2	698	N/A
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m	8	49	2021
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1524 to 2437 m	2	92	N/A
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1523 m	1	1619	N/A
Airports - with unpaved runways - total	2	3395	N/A
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m	2	1684	2021
Heliports	12	13	2021
Merchant marine - total	26	864	N/A
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	19	1.846 billion	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	9	102.110 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	15	443.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	19	9	2020
Railways - total	7	29850 km	2014
Roadways - paved	12	246000 km	2018
Roadways - total	3	2.000 million km	2018
Waterways	2	50000 km	2012