Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 96 | 58.1% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 29 |
27,452,550 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 45 |
15 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 25 |
7,115,984 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 43 |
124 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 26 |
58,684,924 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 35 | $95.28 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 35 |
$85.14 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 52 |
-3.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 31 |
7.5% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 41 |
13.8% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 179 |
-$11.7 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 47 |
$120.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 10 |
53.5 | 2014 |
Exports | 56 |
$36.79 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 161 |
14.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 52 |
18.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 93 |
62.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 15 |
-19.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 51 |
24.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 45 |
0.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 90 |
7.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 57 |
31.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 93 |
61.4% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 100 |
$14,500 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 57 |
1.7% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 41 |
$307.5 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 32 |
$712.5 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 64 |
21.7% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 9 |
42.2% | 2014 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 40 |
1.1% | 2014 |
Imports | 53 |
$44.68 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 82 |
-2.5% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 48 |
4.3% | 2017 |
Labor force | 27 |
24.67 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 74 |
17% | 2011 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 53 |
21% | 2011 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 75 |
62% | 2011 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 42 |
$85.96 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 62 |
27.8% | 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 84 |
53% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 42 |
$46.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 47 |
$167.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 43 |
$55.32 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 32 |
$178.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 50 |
$162.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 58 |
$36.63 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 78 |
27.7% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 65 |
9.3% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 48 | 74 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 19 |
681,900 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 22 |
886,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 33 |
2.002 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 45 |
57.6 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 70 |
460 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 145 |
29.4% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 19 |
69% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 103 |
1.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 103 |
45 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 49 |
16.66 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 41 |
67.26 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 21 |
88% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 12 |
97% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 55 |
1,200,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 136 |
1207.58 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 39 |
18.82 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 45 |
400 million cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 39 |
11.91 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 51 |
123.5 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 40 |
345,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 44 |
83,920 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 59 |
95,790 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 38 |
362,100 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 27 | 1,038,700 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 28 |
1,138,910 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 9 |
100,210 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 39 |
3,208 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 59 |
593 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 44 |
10,900 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 20 |
6,672 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 101 |
37.5% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 36 |
54.4% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 163 |
8.1% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 164 |
45.92 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 23 | 3.39% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 98 | 24.22% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 83 |
17.25% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 70 |
41.91% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 97 |
9.18% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 106 |
7.44% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 86 |
16.1 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 84 |
3.4% | 2010 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 11 |
79.1% | 2009/10 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 74 |
5.5 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 73 |
10.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 82 |
9.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 128 |
45.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 105 |
35.4 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 81 |
73.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 54 |
91.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 31 |
96.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 47 |
26.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 66 |
8.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 60 |
3.2% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 39 |
4.5% of GDP | 2015 |
Health expenditures | 43 |
7.2% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.4% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 41 |
2,800 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 30 |
120,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 56 |
1.5 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 105 |
10.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 94 |
16.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 100 |
13.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 57 |
79.3 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 61 |
72.8 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 54 |
75.9 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 30 |
94.4% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 45 |
94.1% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 41 |
94.2% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 78 |
64 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 88 |
31 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 85 |
29 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 85 |
30 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 55 |
21.7 years | 2015 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 59 |
-0.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 62 |
22.3% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 85 |
1.57 physicians/1,000 population | 2010 |
Population | 30 |
47,698,524 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 90 |
0.99% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 87 |
67.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 76 |
81.1% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 69 |
85.2% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 77 |
32.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 82 |
18.9% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 77 |
14.8% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
15 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 7 |
14 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
14 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.88 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.72 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 91 |
2 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 59 |
22.2% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 75 |
12.6% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 71 |
16.6% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 94 |
1.47% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 51 |
77% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 9 | 836 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 17 |
39 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 31 |
9 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 15 |
53 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 20 |
121 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 20 |
18 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 12 |
25 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 9 |
201 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 9 |
715 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 6 |
488 | 2013 |
Heliports | 23 |
3 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 78 |
103 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 25 |
1,317,562,271 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 26 |
30,742,928 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 33 |
157 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 16 |
12 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 74 |
2,141 km | 2015 |
Roadways - total (km) | 26 |
206,500 km | 2016 |
Waterways (km) | 7 |
24,725 km | NA |