Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	39	15.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	30	7.765 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	42	73.00 %	2021
Internet users - total	28	37.960 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	44	15.00	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	24	7.588 million	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	19	150.00	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	24	75.000 million	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	32	3.00 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	60	19.20 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	38	103.098 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget - revenues	38	94.985 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	56	2.70 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	201	17.621 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	49	135.644 billion US Dollars	2019
Exchange rates	11	3743.59	N/A
Exports	64	50.793 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	44	323.255 billion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	166	14.60 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	86	14.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	75	68.20 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	16	19.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	73	22.20 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	54	0.20 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	92	7.20 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	60	30.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	92	62.10 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	6	54 %	2020
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	19	39.60 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2015
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	39	1.20 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	57	70.840 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	30	9.65 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	93	3.50 %	2021
Labor force	27	26.137 million US Dollars	2021
Population below poverty line	49	36 %	2019
Public debt	32	90.40 % of GDP	2020
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	34	754.645 billion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	24	10.68 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	101	14600 US Dollars	2021
Remittances	91	3	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	40	58.019 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	144	14.23 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	38	14.34 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	49	32.80 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	51	21.90 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	46	26.40 %	2021
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	43	12.666 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	48	20.662 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	41	47.679 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	49	81.007 million	2019
Coal - consumption	38	8.547 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	5	69.861 million metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	88	79000 metric tons	2020
Coal - production	12	51.395 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	17	4.554 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	42	69.857 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - exports	85	251.000 million kWh	2020
Electricity - imports	67	1.302 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity	48	19.769 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	44	5.724 billion kWh	2019
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas	1	100	2021
Electricity access - electrification - total population	1	100	2021
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas	1	100	2021
Electricity access - population without electricity	24	2.000 million	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	48	1.00 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	123	32.90 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	30	65.70 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	66	0.30 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	72	0.10 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	116	34.703 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	45	11.708 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - imports	73	403.146 million cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - production	41	11.305 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - proven reserves	53	87.782 billion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	22	481300 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	34	2.036 billion bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	40	352400 bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	23	756400 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	54	56900 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - imports	76	57170 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - production	43	303600 bbl/day	2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	38	98 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	19	82 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	117	14 micrograms per cubic meter	2019
Land use - agricultural land	100	38	2018
Land use - arable land	149	1	2018
Land use - forest	36	54	2018
Land use - permanent crops	69	2	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	41	35	2018
Revenue from coal	8	1 % of GDP	2018
Total renewable water resources	7	2.360 trillion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	22	25.040 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	68	360.000 million cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	26	3.720 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	109	1.01	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	39	82	2023
Geography
Area - land	30	1.039 million sq km	N/A
Area - total	29	1.139 million sq km	N/A
Area - water	10	100210 sq km	N/A
Coastline	40	3208 km	1448
Elevation - highest point	20	5730 meters	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	60	593 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	42	10900 sq km	2012
Land boundaries - total	20	6672 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	100	38	2018
Land use - arable land	149	1	2018
Land use - forest	36	54	2018
Land use - permanent crops	69	2	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	41	35	2018
Population Density	168	47.50 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	20	3 % of GDP	2022
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	52	3 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	85	1 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	85	4 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	93	15.10 births/1,000 population	2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	65	4 %	1516
Contraceptive prevalence rate	4	81.00 %	1516
Current health expenditure	31	9 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	88	55 %	2023
Death rate	50	7.80 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	91	12.50 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	83	8.00 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	153	43.50 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	118	31.00 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	1	100 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - rural	60	13 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - total	82	2 % of population	2020
Education expenditures	37	5 % of GDP	2020
Gross reproduction rate	75	0.95 %	2023
Infant mortality rate - female	108	10.20 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - male	107	13.10 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	106	11.70 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Life expectancy at birth - female	62	79 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - male	86	71 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	78	75 years	2023
Literacy - definition	2	15	N/A
Literacy - female	33	96 %	2020
Literacy - male	32	95 %	N/A
Literacy - total population	35	96 %	N/A
Maternal mortality ratio	73	75.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	83	34 years	N/A
Median age - male	83	31 years	N/A
Median age - total	76	32 years	2023
Mother's mean age at first birth	62	22	2015
Net migration rate	77	1.90 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	62	22.30 %	2016
Physicians density	70	2.33 physicians/1,000 population	2020
Population	29	49.336 million	2023
Population growth rate	116	0.54 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	9	99 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - rural	82	12 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - total	99	3 % of population	2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved	86	1 % of population	N/A
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	11	1.05 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	27	0.96 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	34	0.79 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	9	1.05 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	23	0.96 male(s)/female	N/A
Total fertility rate	97	1.94 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	109	1.01	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	39	82	2023
Transportation
Airports	13	662	2024
Heliports	36	55	2024
Merchant marine - total	70	153	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	25	1.349 billion	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	27	33.704 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	38	157.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	16	12	2020
Railways - narrow gauge	20	1991	2019
Railways - total	44	2141 km	2019
Waterways	8	24725 km	2019