Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 83 | 66.0% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 95 |
3,217,277 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 43 |
17 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 85 |
827,000 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 13 |
165 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 98 |
8,063,091 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 89 | $11.34 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 95 |
$8.262 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 71 |
-5.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 51 |
3.5% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 50 |
11.8% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 152 |
-$2.291 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 87 |
$25.83 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 22 |
48.5 | 2014 |
Exports | 86 |
$10.55 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 105 |
32.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 59 |
17.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 87 |
63.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 57 |
-33.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 91 |
19.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 43 |
0.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 100 |
5.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 113 |
21% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 46 |
73.5% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 91 |
$17,200 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 36 |
3.8% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 80 |
$58.91 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 92 |
$85.2 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 92 |
16.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 29 |
36.9% | 2014 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 36 |
1.5% | 2014 |
Imports | 83 |
$15.55 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 37 |
4.4% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 71 |
1.7% | 2017 |
Labor force | 119 |
2.229 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 81 |
14% | 2006 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 47 |
22% | 2006 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 72 |
64% | 2006 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 98 |
$2.015 billion | 31 December 2012 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 78 |
21.7% | 2014 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 56 |
66.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 80 |
$7.523 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 86 |
$22.52 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 75 |
$4.327 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 67 |
$35.01 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 78 |
$34.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 100 |
$5.765 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 148 |
14% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 72 |
8.1% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 98 | 7.616 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 98 |
9.113 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 62 |
643 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 153 |
21% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 25 |
62% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 34 |
17.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 79 |
537 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 97 |
3.127 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 99 |
10.38 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 8 |
98.3% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 6 |
99.5% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 2 |
99.9% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 91 |
24,362 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 112 |
1848.38 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 99 |
54,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 80 |
53,140 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 127 | 51,060 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 130 |
51,100 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 136 |
40 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 74 |
1,290 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 45 |
746 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 93 |
1,015 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 133 |
661 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 102 |
37.1% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 43 |
51.5% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 155 |
11.4% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 112 |
96.56 | July 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 106 | 22.61% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 98 |
16.35% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 39 |
44.03% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 96 |
9.2% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 98 |
7.82% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 89 |
15.5 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 101 |
1.1% | 2008 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 14 |
76.2% | 2011 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 82 |
4.7 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 62 |
12.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 93 |
7.7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 130 |
45.4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 115 |
32.4 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 41 |
91.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 20 |
97.8% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 5 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 87 |
8.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 100 |
2.2% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 86 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 11 |
7.6% of GDP | 2015 |
Health expenditures | 24 |
9.3% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.4% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 55 |
| 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 64 |
13,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 60 |
1.1 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 125 |
7.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 130 |
8.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 134 |
8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 38 |
81.5 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 35 |
76.1 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 35 |
78.7 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 17 |
97.8% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 21 |
97.7% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 18 |
97.8% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 102 |
25 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 83 |
31.8 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 74 |
30.8 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 79 |
31.3 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 46 |
0.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 41 |
25.7% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 98 |
1.15 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
Population | 124 |
4,930,258 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 78 |
1.16% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 39 |
92.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 37 |
94.5% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 34 |
95.2% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 125 |
7.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 121 |
5.5% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 112 |
4.8% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 100 |
1.89 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 38 |
31.7% | 2016 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 57 |
18.8% | 2016 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 48 |
23.3% | 2016 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 69 |
2.1% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 45 |
78.5% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 36 | 161 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 52 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 42 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 22 |
27 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 39 |
47 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 22 |
16 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 41 |
18 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 32 |
114 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 23 |
96 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 126 |
10 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 87 |
9,284,160 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 86 |
1,617,075 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 66 |
39 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 37 |
1 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 124 |
278 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 74 |
10,133 km | 2010 |
Roadways - total (km) | 91 |
39,018 km | 2010 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 54 |
28,885 km | 2010 |
Waterways (km) | 65 |
730 km | NA |