| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 23 | 26 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 69 |
1,095,881 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 66 |
72.7% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 96 |
3,135,949 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 29 |
33 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 64 |
1,401,354 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 62 |
101 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 124 |
4,315,580 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 67 | 24.83 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 64 |
25.24 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 25 |
0.8% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 51 |
3% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 139 |
4.23% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 40 |
$2.15 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 68 |
$48.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 96 |
30.8 | 2015 |
| Exports | 83 |
$13.15 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 54 |
51.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 53 |
19.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 121 |
57.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 105 |
-48.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 86 |
20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 115 |
3.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 86 |
26.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 59 |
70.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 79 |
$24,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 50 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 80 |
$54.76 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 86 |
$102.1 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 51 |
24.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 94 |
23% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 24 |
2.7% | 2015 |
| Imports | 72 |
$22.34 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 75 |
1.2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 78 |
1.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 129 |
1.559 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 134 |
1.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 31 |
27.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 50 |
70.8% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 67 |
$18.33 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 87 |
19.5% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 38 |
77.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 61 |
$18.82 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 77 |
$14.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 68 |
$8.473 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 62 |
$43.71 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 71 |
$39.97 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 76 |
$14.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 21 |
46.1% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 48 |
12.4% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 90 | 17.96 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 54 |
55,400 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 72 |
14,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 68 |
71 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 77 |
15.93 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 43 |
3.2 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 54 |
45% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 33 |
40% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 27 |
16% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 29 |
8.702 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 81 |
4.921 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 95 |
12.2 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 76 |
3730.26 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 75 |
2.577 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 46 |
172.7 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 54 |
1.841 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 63 |
1.048 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 69 |
24.92 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 90 |
73,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 59 |
40,530 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 95 |
35,530 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 71 |
74,620 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 123 | 55,974 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 128 |
56,594 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 24 |
5,835 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 99 |
331 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 120 |
240 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 82 |
2,237 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 132 |
23.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 68 |
16% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 86 |
34.4% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 56 |
41.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 69 |
1.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 125 |
6.2% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 132 |
76.29 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 78 | 1.27% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 204 | 14.21% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 182 |
11.09% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 120 |
40.15% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 10 |
14.65% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 15 |
19.91% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 144 |
8.8 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 13 |
12.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 12 |
28.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 122 |
3.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 105 |
50.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 153 |
22.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 4 |
99.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 5 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 123 |
0.3% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 115 |
0.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 87 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 38 |
4.6% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 37 |
7.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 91 |
1,500 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 22 |
5.6 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 108 |
9.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 122 |
8.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 124 |
9.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 52 |
79.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 62 |
73.2 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 50 |
76.3 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 9 |
98.9% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 4 |
99.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 7 |
99.3% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 116 |
8 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 15 |
45.3 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 19 |
41.4 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 16 |
43.3 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 18 |
28 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 69 |
-1.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 50 |
24.4% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 37 |
3.13 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 127 |
4,270,480 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 175 |
-0.51% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 28 |
95.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 23 |
97% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 19 |
97.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 134 |
4.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 133 |
3% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 127 |
2.2% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
15 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 43 |
0.69 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 137 |
1.41 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 36 |
31.3% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 19 |
31.2% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 25 |
31.3% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 162 |
-0.08% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 104 |
56.9% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 66 | 69 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 42 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 34 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 44 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 55 |
24 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 26 |
10 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 52 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 58 |
45 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 41 |
38 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 50 |
288 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
54
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 118 |
775,320 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 85 |
1,782,666 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 59 |
46 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 34 |
2,722 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 64 |
2,722 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 68 |
26,958 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 47 |
785 km | NA |
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