| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 9 | 97.0% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 73 |
5,424,169 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 33 |
28 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 64 |
1,557,101 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 42 |
125 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 107 |
6,985,035 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 24 | $175.5 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 23 |
$173.5 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 28 |
-0.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 72 |
0.05% | 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 111 |
2.9% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 14 |
$23.61 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 24 |
$484.8 billion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 101 |
28.8 | 2015 |
| Exports | 34 |
$113.2 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 45 |
54.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 17 |
25.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 139 |
48% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 102 |
-47.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 86 |
20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 49 |
-0.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 133 |
1.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 97 |
23.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 40 |
75.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 29 |
$49,600 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 55 |
1.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 38 |
$324.1 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 60 |
$285.5 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 33 |
27.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 67 |
28.7% | 2007 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 32 |
1.9% | 2007 |
| Imports | 35 |
$94.61 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 57 |
2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 78 |
1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 104 |
2.998 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 123 |
2.4% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 71 |
18.3% | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 23 |
79.3% | 2016 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 32 |
$224.9 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 110 |
13.4% | 2011 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 131 |
35.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 32 |
$68.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 39 |
$201.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 24 |
$248 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 37 |
$145.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 21 |
$739.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 26 |
$191.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 11 |
53.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 86 |
5.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 66 | 42 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 38 |
78,370 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 47 |
77,950 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - production | 40 |
140,600 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 43 |
490.6 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 62 |
31.41 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 23 |
9.919 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 113 |
48.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 142 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 1 |
53.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 14 |
14.98 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 52 |
14.01 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 68 |
27.34 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 50 |
5602.98 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 65 |
4.392 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 37 |
2.192 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 65 |
658 million cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 52 |
4.618 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 75 |
16.88 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 65 |
158,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 35 |
171,600 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 40 |
165,400 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 51 |
187,700 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 130 | 42,434 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 134 |
43,094 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 113 |
660 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 19 |
7,314 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 147 |
34 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 59 |
4,350 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 149 |
140 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 32 |
63.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 137 |
12.9% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 104 |
23.7% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 88 |
132.11 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 92 | 1.15% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 158 | 16.41% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 135 |
13.08% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 124 |
38.76% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 50 |
12.52% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 21 |
19.23% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 125 |
10.5 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 27 |
10.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 9 |
29.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 130 |
3.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 75 |
56 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 135 |
26.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 127 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 90 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 5 |
8.6% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 13 |
10.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| Hospital bed density | 46 |
2.5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 157 |
4.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 157 |
4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 33 |
82.1 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 30 |
77.1 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 30 |
79.5 years | 2017 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 119 |
6 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 27 |
43.2 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 13 |
41.2 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 24 |
42.2 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 9 |
29.1 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 35 |
2.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 82 |
19.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 23 |
3.65 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 117 |
5,605,948 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 133 |
0.22% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 4 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 5 |
99.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 4 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 160 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 153 |
0.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 142 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 2 |
20 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 3 |
18 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 2 |
19 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.81 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 112 |
1.73 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 102 |
10.9% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 73 |
13.1% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 95 |
12% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 141 |
0.58% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 22 |
88% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 64 | 80 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 42 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 33 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 35 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 52 |
28 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 34 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 54 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 54 |
52 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 38 |
47 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 30 |
654 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
0 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 111 |
582,011 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 46 |
76 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 18 |
10 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 56 |
3,476 km | 2017 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 36 |
74,558 km | 2017 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 65 |
74,558 km | 2017 |
| Waterways (km) | 77 |
400 km | NA |
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