Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 160 | 25.4% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 10 |
65,525,226 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 56 |
4 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 19 |
10,372,912 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 23 |
149 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 5 |
385,573,398 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 27 | $154.8 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 26 |
$130.6 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 44 |
-2.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 37 |
6.37% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 54 |
11.3% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 181 |
-$17.03 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 33 |
$322.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 66 |
36.8 | 2009 |
Exports | 30 |
$157.8 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 148 |
19.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 109 |
8.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 106 |
57.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 14 |
-18.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 25 |
32.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 40 |
0.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 63 |
13.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 22 |
40.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 155 |
45.9% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 108 |
$12,400 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 23 |
5.2% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 17 |
$1.011 trillion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 8 |
$3.243 trillion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 18 |
32.6% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 71 |
28.2% | 2010 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 17 |
3.4% | 2010 |
Imports | 32 |
$142.3 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 41 |
3.8% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 51 |
4% | 2017 |
Labor force | 5 |
126.1 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 47 |
32% | 2016 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 53 |
21% | 2016 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 114 |
47% | 2016 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 23 |
$428.2 billion | 31 December 2016 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 116 |
10.9% | 2016 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 135 |
33.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 21 |
$122.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 27 |
$407.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 53 |
$19.96 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 25 |
$247.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 30 |
$436.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 36 |
$107.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 153 |
12.9% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 89 |
5.4% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 16 | 442 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 26 |
289,300 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 17 |
507,900 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 24 |
831,100 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 28 |
3.23 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 22 |
199.3 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 44 |
85.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 111 |
9.4% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 75 |
5.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 109 |
13 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 20 |
57.35 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 22 |
221.3 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 34 |
66% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 24 |
81% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 11 |
94% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 7 |
48,700,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 153 |
764.83 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 16 |
53.15 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 13 |
30.29 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 52 |
1.8 billion cu m | 2014 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 12 |
72.8 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 14 |
2.775 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 14 |
1.708 million bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 42 |
98,780 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 12 |
668,500 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 20 |
990,700 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 16 | 1,811,569 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 17 |
1,904,569 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 10 |
93,000 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 3 |
54,716 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 95 |
367 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 7 |
67,220 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 64 |
2,958 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 118 |
31.2% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 42 |
51.7% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 134 |
17.1% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 82 |
143.84 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 110 | 0.88% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 92 | 25.02% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 88 |
16.99% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 63 |
42.4% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 103 |
8.58% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 111 |
7.01% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 85 |
16.2 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 24 |
19.9% | 2013 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 47 |
61.1% | 2015 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 64 |
6.5 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 90 |
7.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 63 |
13.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 115 |
49.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 91 |
41.6 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 72 |
79.5% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 63 |
87.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 44 |
94.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 56 |
20.5% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 57 |
12.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 47 |
5.8% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 51 |
3.3% of GDP | 2014 |
Health expenditures | 82 |
2.8% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.4% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 4 |
38,000 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 12 |
620,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 62 |
0.9 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 69 |
18.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 66 |
26.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 68 |
22.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 87 |
75.7 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 78 |
70.4 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 74 |
73 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 33 |
93.6% | 2016 |
Literacy – male (%) | 26 |
97.2% | 2016 |
Literacy - total population | 33 |
95.4% | 2016 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 62 |
126 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 89 |
30.8 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 81 |
29.6 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 84 |
30.2 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 49 |
22.8 years | 2012 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 63 |
-1.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 123 |
6.9% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 128 |
0.2 physicians/1,000 population | 2012 |
Population | 5 |
260,580,739 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 98 |
0.86% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 112 |
47.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 102 |
60.8% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 92 |
72.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 52 |
52.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 56 |
39.2% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 55 |
27.7% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 13 |
13 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 35 |
0.77 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 19 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 5 |
17 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 82 |
2.11 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 55 |
23.1% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 43 |
22.3% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 50 |
22.6% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 60 |
2.3% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 102 |
55.2% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 11 | 673 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 15 |
51 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 20 |
21 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 11 |
72 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 23 |
5 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 13 |
186 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 10 |
37 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 30 |
4 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 37 |
23 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 12 |
487 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 10 |
460 | 2013 |
Heliports | 4 |
76 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 1 |
8,782 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 32 |
747,473,207 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 10 |
88,685,767 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 8 |
550 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 6 |
29 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 28 |
8,159 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 14 |
283,102 km | 2011 |
Roadways - total (km) | 15 |
496,607 km | 2011 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 11 |
213,505 km | 2011 |
Waterways (km) | 8 |
21,579 km | NA |