| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 40 | 8 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 103 |
239,120 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 125 |
45% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 124 |
1,336,653 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 51 |
10 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 111 |
297,027 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 62 |
103 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 139 |
3,091,222 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 122 | 4.314 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 112 |
4.382 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 26 |
0.5% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 49 |
3.25% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 34 |
14.91% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 123 |
-$679 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 104 |
$14.94 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 77 |
35 | 2016 |
| Exports | 151 |
$1.296 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 115 |
30.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 94 |
13.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 29 |
81.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 99 |
-47.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 79 |
21.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 55 |
0.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 93 |
7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 113 |
21.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 52 |
71.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 128 |
$9,200 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 69 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 125 |
$14.77 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 139 |
$26.06 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 87 |
18.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 63 |
29.3% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 25 |
2.6% | 2015 |
| Imports | 125 |
$5.151 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 78 |
0.9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 47 |
4.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 134 |
1.348 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 79 |
16.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 94 |
16% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 58 |
67.9% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 76 |
$8.393 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 93 |
17.1% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 16 |
101% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 100 |
$3.781 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 120 |
$3.55 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 97 |
$604 million | 2016 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 91 |
$15.03 billion | 2016 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 118 |
$7.326 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 115 |
$3.55 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 73 |
29.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 49 |
12.2% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 112 | 8.9 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 60 |
24,360 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 137 |
2.847 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 17 |
83% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 66 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 28 |
15% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 126 |
1.078 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 126 |
4.007 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 12 |
96% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 10 |
98.2% | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 142 |
1013.68 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 96 |
198.2 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 70 |
198.2 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 98 |
55,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 109 |
823 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 101 |
30,580 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 87 |
24,250 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 163 | 10,831 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 167 |
10,991 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 85 |
1,022 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 149 |
18 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 119 |
250 sq km | 2012 |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 87 |
41.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 91 |
11.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 97 |
31.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 91 |
27.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 30 |
9.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 72 |
21.1% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 51 |
259.31 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 76 | 1.35% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 102 | 25.2% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 70 |
17.95% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 139 |
38.06% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 100 |
9.63% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 93 |
9.17% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 88 |
16.1 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 89 |
2.2% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 26 |
72.5% | 2008/09 |
| Current health expenditures | 51 |
6.1% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 49 |
7.5 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 56 |
13.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 94 |
7.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 117 |
48.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 106 |
34.9 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 48 |
89.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 44 |
93.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 25 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 27 |
5.4% of GDP | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 21 |
1.9% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 38 |
1,500 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 51 |
40,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 55 |
1.7 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 94 |
10.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 100 |
13 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 104 |
11.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 74 |
77.1 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 65 |
73.4 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 63 |
75.2 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 41 |
93.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 63 |
84% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 56 |
88.7% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 70 |
80 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 97 |
30.1 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 94 |
28.6 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 92 |
29.4 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 59 |
21.2 years | 2008 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 110 |
-9.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 47 |
24.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 92 |
1.32 physicians/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Population | 139 |
2,808,570 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 146 |
-0.07% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 58 |
84.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 73 |
81.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 83 |
79.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.9 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 70 |
98 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 83 |
2.07 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 46 |
29.2% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 51 |
20.1% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 43 |
24.1% | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 119 |
0.82% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 104 |
56% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 95 | 28 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 41 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 68 |
11 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 31 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 58 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 81 |
17 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 56 |
16 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 99 |
43 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
118
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 146 |
92,836 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 91 |
5 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 58 |
16,148 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 106 |
22,121 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 82 |
5,973 km | NA |
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