| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 17 | 32 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 3 |
40,390,640 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 18 |
92% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 6 |
116,565,962 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 14 |
51 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 3 |
63,941,094 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 33 |
135 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 7 |
170,128,499 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 3 | 1.885 trillion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 3 |
1.714 trillion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 64 |
-3.5% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 66 |
0.3% | 31 December 2015 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 166 |
1.48% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 3 |
$196.1 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 8 |
$3.24 trillion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 65 |
37.9 | 2011 |
| Exports | 5 |
$688.9 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 157 |
17.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 52 |
19.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 127 |
55.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 12 |
-16.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 55 |
24% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 138 |
1.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 64 |
30.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 66 |
68.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 42 |
$42,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 60 |
1.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 4 |
$4.873 trillion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 5 |
$5.443 trillion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 36 |
28% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 87 |
24.8% | 2008 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 24 |
2.7% | 2008 |
| Imports | 5 |
$644.7 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 73 |
1.4% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 84 |
0.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 9 |
65.01 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 127 |
2.9% | February 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 34 |
26.2% | February 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 49 |
70.9% | February 2015 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 4 |
$4.895 trillion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 101 |
16.1% | 2013 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 1 |
237.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 2 |
$1.264 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 3 |
$6.317 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 9 |
$1.547 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 26 |
$252.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 4 |
$13.07 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 3 |
$6.317 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 57 |
35.2% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 117 |
2.9% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 6 | 1.268 billion Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 4 |
3.208 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 75 |
3,200 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 71 |
44.12 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 5 |
943.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 29 |
71% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 61 |
8% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 19 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 23 |
20% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 5 |
295.9 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 6 |
989.3 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 30 |
7519.07 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 6 |
127.2 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 47 |
169.9 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 3 |
116.6 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 57 |
3.058 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 71 |
20.9 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 5 |
3.894 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 25 |
370,900 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 6 |
1.1 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 6 |
3.467 million bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 61 | 364,485 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 64 |
377,915 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 8 |
13,430 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 7 |
29,751 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 79 |
438 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 25 |
24,690 sq km | 2012 |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 160 |
12.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 88 |
11.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 15 |
68.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 128 |
19% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 76 |
0.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 162 |
0% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 39 |
344.34 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 97 | 0.93% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 220 | 12.49% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 198 |
9.47% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 158 |
36.8% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 67 |
12.06% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 2 |
29.18% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 153 |
7.3 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 81 |
3.4% | 2010 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 87 |
39.8% | 2015 |
| Current health expenditures | 12 |
10.9% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 25 |
10.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 1 |
42.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 128 |
2.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 55 |
64 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 161 |
21.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 46 |
3.5% of GDP | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 55 |
30,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 2 |
13.4 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 153 |
1.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 166 |
2.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 167 |
1.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 2 |
89.5 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 3 |
82.7 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 2 |
86 years | 2020 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 109 |
5 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 2 |
50 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 3 |
47.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 2 |
48.6 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 2 |
30.7 years | 2015 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 55 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 138 |
4.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 56 |
2.41 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 12 |
125,507,472 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 154 |
-0.27% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 8 |
15 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
15 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.11 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.78 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 8 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 102 |
93.9 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 136 |
1.43 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 139 |
3.1% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 132 |
4.1% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 130 |
3.6% | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 163 |
-0.14% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 15 |
91.7% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 33 | 175 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 19 |
38 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 7 |
45 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 22 |
28 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 22 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 16 |
142 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 16 |
25 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 54 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 66 |
33 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 46 |
28 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 13 |
16 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 3 |
5,299 | span style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
3
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 6 |
8,868,745,000 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 5 |
113.762 million | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 7 |
627 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 9 |
23 | 2015 |
| Railways - dual gauge | 2 |
132 km | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 65 |
124 km | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 22 |
4,800 km | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 12 |
27,311 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 3 |
992,835 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 6 |
1,218,772 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 9 |
225,937 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 41 |
1,770 km | NA |
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