| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 19 | 45 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 80 |
831,470 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 109 |
31 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 167 |
562,000 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 145 | 2.203 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 140 |
2.054 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 50 |
-2.1% | 17 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 108 |
6.83% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 114 |
-$467 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 179 |
$506 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 120 |
23.2 | 2015 |
| Exports | 178 |
$428 million | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 126 |
27% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 95 |
13.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 22 |
84.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 117 |
-53.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 29 |
29% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 69 |
11.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 130 |
17.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 56 |
70.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 122 |
$10,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 41 |
3.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 152 |
$7.094 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 150 |
$19.6 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 93 |
17.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 98 |
22% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 14 |
3.8% | 2015 |
| Imports | 144 |
$3.223 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 75 |
1.2% | 2016 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 74 |
1.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 154 |
500,300 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 118 |
4.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 85 |
17.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 26 |
78.2% | 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 92 |
17.6% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 165 |
21.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 142 |
$683.9 million | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of broad money | 125 |
$3.11 billion | 2016 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 106 |
$275 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 113 |
$3.59 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 150 |
$2.02 billion | 2014 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 77 |
29% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 9 |
30.5% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 106 | 10.05 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 2017 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 127 |
3.957 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 61 |
885.7 million kWh | 2017 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 4 |
97% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 66 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 79 |
557 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 121 |
1.573 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 115 |
5.638 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 108 |
2047.32 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 128 |
14,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 117 |
192 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 139 |
14,040 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 162 | 10,887 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 168 |
10,887 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 77 |
450 m | NA |
| Land boundaries - total km | 127 |
714 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 57 |
52.8% | 2001 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 33 |
27.4% | 2001 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 68 |
41.7% | 2001 |
| Land use - other (%) | 177 |
5.5% | 2001 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 66 |
1.9% | 2001 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 68 |
23.5% | 2001 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 74 |
177.53 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 101 | 0.8% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 108 | 24.07% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 84 |
16.95% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 66 |
42.56% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 112 |
8.67% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 110 |
7.75% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 92 |
15.4 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 54 |
7 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 44 |
28.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 55 |
31.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 53 |
30.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 91 |
75.1 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 86 |
70.5 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 81 |
72.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - female (years) | 91 |
30.8 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 84 |
30.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 84 |
30.5 years | 2020 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 72 |
-1.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Population | 149 |
1,932,774 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 104 |
0.66% | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 8 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.09 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.12 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.74 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 18 |
106.3 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 92 |
1.95 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 4 |
65.4% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 3 |
47.3% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 3 |
52.4% | 2016 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 114 | 6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 45 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 76 |
3 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 94 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
3 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 54 |
333 km | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 121 |
333 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 108 |
1,921 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 165 |
2,012 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 121 |
91 km | NA |
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