Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 175 | 4,984 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 153 |
27.4% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 148 |
534,360 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 59 |
1 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 191 |
10,637 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 43 |
122 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 145 |
2,380,804 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 166 | 1.255 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 165 |
1.09 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 83 |
-6% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 30 |
6.75% | 2 February 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 58 |
11.58% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 83 |
-$102 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 167 |
$934.6 million | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 1 |
63.2 | 1995 |
Exports | 160 |
$1.028 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 84 |
40.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 20 |
26.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 71 |
69.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 119 |
-54.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 22 |
31.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 73 |
-13.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 100 |
5.8% | 2016 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 30 |
39.2% | 2016 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 125 |
54.9% | 2016 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 162 |
$3,300 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 79 |
-1.6% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 181 |
$2.749 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 169 |
$6.656 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 77 |
20.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 20 |
39.4% | 2003 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 41 |
1% | 2003 |
Imports | 170 |
$1.826 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 6 |
12.5% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 41 |
5.3% | 2017 |
Labor force | 146 |
930,800 | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 4 |
86% | 2002 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 14 |
57% | 2016 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 136 |
33.7% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 143 |
$657.7 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 178 |
$420.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 110 |
$122 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 129 |
$497.7 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 180 |
$442.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 174 |
$420.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 42 |
39.7% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 12 |
28.1% | 2014 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 176 | 711,100 Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 160 |
847.3 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 82 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 1 |
100% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 85 |
373 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 184 |
80,400 kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 160 |
510 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 59 |
8% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 60 |
17% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 46 |
43% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 48 |
1.7 million | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 169 |
431.75 | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 143 |
5,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 169 |
5,118 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 136 | 30,355 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 142 |
30,355 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
Elevation - elevation extremes | 1 |
1,400 m | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 6 |
2,161 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 138 |
30 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 117 |
1,106 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 9 |
76.1% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 98 |
10.1% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 170 |
1.5% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 110 |
22.4% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 16 |
65.9% | 2011 |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 144 |
64.65 | July 2018 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 53 | 1.85% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 63 | 31.84% | 18 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 55 |
19.34% | 18 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 145 |
38.27% | 18 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 165 |
5.02% | 18 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 130 |
5.53% | 18 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 46 |
24.2 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 57 |
10.3% | 2014 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 52 |
60.2% | 2014 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 2 |
15.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 92 |
7.4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 59 |
13.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 51 |
66.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 53 |
59.5 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 76 |
77% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 73 |
81.8% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 43 |
94.6% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 51 |
23% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 47 |
18.2% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 49 |
5.4% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 3 |
11.4% of GDP | 2008 |
Health expenditures | 14 |
10.6% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 2 |
23.8% | 2017 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 24 |
4,900 | 2017 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 15 |
320,000 | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 32 |
40.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 35 |
48.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 32 |
44.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 147 |
53.1 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 144 |
53 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 138 |
53 years | 2018 |
Literacy – female (%) | 53 |
88.3% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 91 |
70.1% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 71 |
79.4% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 21 |
487 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 127 |
24.3 years | 2018 |
Median age – male (years) | 115 |
24.4 years | 2018 |
Median age – total (years) | 117 |
24.4 years | 2018 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 62 |
21 years | 2014 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 98 |
-6.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 89 |
16.6% | 2016 |
Population | 149 |
1,962,461 | July 2018 |
Population growth rate (%) | 142 |
0.24% | 2018 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 129 |
27.6% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 129 |
30.3% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 129 |
37.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 33 |
72.4% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 27 |
69.7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 18 |
62.7% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 11 |
11 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 11 |
10 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2014 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.14 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 58 |
2.59 children born/woman | 2018 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 23 |
34.4% | 2013 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 47 |
2.83% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 166 |
28.2% of total population | 2018 |
Transportation |
Airports | 98 | 24 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 46 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 76 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 53 |
5 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 80 |
21 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 57 |
16 | 2013 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 94 |
1,069 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 98 |
5,940 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 60 |
4,871 km | NA |