| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 171 | 8,000 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 194 |
7.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 158 |
314,717 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 193 |
8,000 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 93 |
66 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 138 |
3,117,002 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 183 | 693.8 million | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 183 |
553.6 million | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 70 |
-4.3% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 50 |
3.2% | 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 49 |
13.3% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 122 |
-$627 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 165 |
$1.036 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 91 |
32 | 2014 |
| Exports | 184 |
$260.6 million | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 158 |
17.5% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 71 |
16.7% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 1 |
128.8% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 174 |
-89.2% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 89 |
19.5% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 16 |
6.7% | 2016 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 15 |
34% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 148 |
13.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 133 |
52.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 177 |
$1,300 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 52 |
2.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 176 |
$3.285 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 172 |
$6.112 billion | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 58 |
30.1% | 2007 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 27 |
2.4% | 2007 |
| Imports | 177 |
$1.166 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 18 |
9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 20 |
12.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 127 |
1.677 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 20 |
70% | 2000 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 116 |
8% | 2000 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 152 |
22% | 2000 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 18 |
54.1% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 135 |
34.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 154 |
$459.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 177 |
$423 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 109 |
$201 million | 31 December 2013 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 87 |
$17.01 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 170 |
$792.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 173 |
$423 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 137 |
16.9% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 118 |
2.8% | 2014 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 163 | 1.163 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 186 |
279 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 42 |
57% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 31 |
43% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 173 |
151,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 179 |
300 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 85 |
1.3% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 80 |
19.8% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 71 |
34% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 26 |
4 million | 2017 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 202 |
54.99 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 133 |
8,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 152 |
8,181 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 106 | 96,320 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 105 |
111,369 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 101 |
579 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 118 |
243 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 138 |
30 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 98 |
1,667 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 125 |
28.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 122 |
5.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 57 |
44.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 92 |
27.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 64 |
2.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 73 |
20.8% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 157 |
52.67 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 103 | 0.77% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 13 | 43.35% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 20 |
20.35% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 200 |
30.01% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 199 |
3.46% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 195 |
2.83% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 13 |
37.3 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 40 |
15.3% | 2013 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 98 |
31.2% | 2016 |
| Current health expenditures | 20 |
9.6% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 54 |
7 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 107 |
5.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 30 |
18.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 27 |
83.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 26 |
77.6 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 95 |
62.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 87 |
75.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 63 |
88.6% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 43 |
3.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 26 |
1.3% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 36 |
1,800 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 52 |
39,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 64 |
0.8 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 24 |
43.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 25 |
51.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 25 |
47.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 123 |
67 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 120 |
62.5 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 116 |
64.7 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 107 |
32.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 95 |
62.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 114 |
47.6% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 8 |
661 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 160 |
18.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 146 |
17.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 147 |
18 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 72 |
19.2 years | 2013 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 79 |
-2.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 106 |
9.9% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 155 |
0.04 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 123 |
5,073,296 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 13 |
2.71% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 151 |
5.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 142 |
16.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 136 |
28% of population | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 16 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 51 |
99.9 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 14 |
4.9 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 141 |
2.2% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 140 |
2.4% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 132 |
2.3% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 29 |
3.41% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 113 |
51.6% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 94 | 29 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 45 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2019 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 77 |
2 | 2019 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 29 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 51 |
8 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 72 |
27 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 58 |
14 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 8 |
3,321 | span style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
8
|
| Railways - narrow gauge | 68 |
84 km | 2008 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 53 |
345 km | 2008 |
| Railways (km) | 118 |
429 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 130 |
657 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 127 |
10,600 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 75 |
9,943 km | NA |
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