| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 62 | 74.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 111 |
2,122,884 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 41 |
19 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 94 |
530,871 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 25 |
147 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 125 |
4,204,692 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 79 | $16.63 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 75 |
$16.18 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 31 |
-1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 73 |
0% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 111 |
2.9% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 114 |
-$747 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 78 |
$34.48 billion | 31 March 2016 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 63 |
37.9 | 2015 |
| Exports | 65 |
$26.38 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 22 |
75.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 57 |
17.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 79 |
66.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 160 |
-78.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 94 |
18.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 52 |
-0.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 115 |
3.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 71 |
28.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 65 |
68.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 56 |
$31,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 39 |
3.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 88 |
$46.67 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 88 |
$90.63 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 94 |
16% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 66 |
28.8% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2015 |
| Imports | 63 |
$30.39 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 50 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 54 |
3.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 131 |
1.467 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 94 |
9.1% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 32 |
25.2% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 67 |
65.8% | 2015 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 79 |
$6.76 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 75 |
22.2% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 124 |
38.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 110 |
$2.602 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of broad money | 81 |
$28.27 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 72 |
$4.82 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 84 |
$16.57 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 77 |
$34.78 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 66 |
$24.73 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 50 |
34.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 77 |
7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 89 | 11.2 million Mt | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 70 |
1,238 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 34 |
160,800 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 86 |
2,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 81 |
12 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 94 |
9.848 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 61 |
730 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 92 |
59.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 123 |
3.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 32 |
18.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 31 |
7.938 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 94 |
3.641 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 129 |
3.433 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 75 |
3487.43 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 73 |
2.93 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 50 |
2.2 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 100 |
53,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 37 |
145,600 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 103 |
27,520 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 53 |
174,800 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 121 | 62,680 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 124 |
65,300 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 81 |
2,620 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 157 |
90 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 137 |
110 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 136 |
44 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 108 |
1,549 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 73 |
44.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 85 |
34.6% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 117 |
20.6% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 166 |
45.05 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 69 | 1.49% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 178 | 15.01% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 171 |
11.09% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 102 |
40.05% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 14 |
14.17% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 11 |
19.67% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 130 |
9.9 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 2 |
14.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 15 |
28 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 128 |
3.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 111 |
49.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 157 |
21.9 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 44 |
90.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 28 |
96.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 4 |
99.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 84 |
9.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 92 |
3.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 87 |
0.3% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 38 |
4.6% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 49 |
6.6% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.2% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 82 |
2,900 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 12 |
7 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 153 |
3.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 156 |
4.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 159 |
3.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 45 |
80.7 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 83 |
69.7 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 62 |
75 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 3 |
99.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 115 |
10 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 4 |
47.1 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 23 |
39.7 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 13 |
43.7 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 24 |
27 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 95 |
-6.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 37 |
26.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 10 |
4.33 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 141 |
2,823,859 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 166 |
-1.08% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 63 |
82.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 44 |
92.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 25 |
97.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 101 |
17.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 114 |
7.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 121 |
2.8% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 5 |
17 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 4 |
17 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 43 |
0.79 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 54 |
0.51 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 123 |
1.59 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 77 |
16.6% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 65 |
16% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 74 |
16.3% | 2015 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 177 |
-0.34% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 73 |
66.5% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 72 | 61 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 38 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 51 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 62 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 57 |
22 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 27 |
9 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 60 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 64 |
39 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 42 |
36 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 97 |
60 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 120 |
565,642 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 91 |
1,363,950 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 55 |
52 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 31 |
2 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 80 |
1,768 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 37 |
72,297 km | 2012 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 60 |
84,166 km | 2012 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 74 |
11,869 km | 2012 |
| Waterways (km) | 76 |
441 km | NA |
