| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 194 | 9.6% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 117 |
1,785,369 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 61 |
less than 1 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 192 |
11,234 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 107 |
39 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 105 |
7,178,384 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 160 | $1.612 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 159 |
$1.298 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 69 |
-5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 3 |
24% | 25 November 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 3 |
42.3% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 103 |
-$568 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 151 |
$2.184 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 29 |
46.1 | 2010 |
| Exports | 148 |
$1.443 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 102 |
33.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 67 |
16% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 26 |
82.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 100 |
-46.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 131 |
11.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 22 |
2.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 18 |
28.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 130 |
15.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 121 |
55.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 175 |
$1,200 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 29 |
4.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 157 |
$6.261 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 144 |
$22.47 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 137 |
2.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 26 |
37.5% | 2010 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2010 |
| Imports | 154 |
$2.388 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 64 |
1.2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 16 |
13% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 67 |
7 million | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 25 |
64.1% | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 111 |
6.7% | 2013 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 138 |
29.2% | 2013 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 106 |
$796.2 million | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 17 |
50.7% | 2010 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 82 |
54.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 135 |
$613.5 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 163 |
$1.367 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 120 |
$800 million | 2015 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 163 |
$1.181 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 162 |
$638.1 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 110 |
20.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 28 |
20.4% | 2013 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 128 | 1.9 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 144 |
1.972 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 170 |
0.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 8 |
93.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 74 |
6.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 151 |
353,100 kW | 2017 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 139 |
2.12 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 66 |
4% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 62 |
9% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 53 |
32% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 20 |
14,900,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 194 |
102.73 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 138 |
7,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 148 |
6,843 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 107 | 94,080 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 101 |
118,484 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 23 |
24,404 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 41 |
779 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 103 |
740 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 66 |
2,857 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 40 |
59.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 88 |
34% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 168 |
6.8% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 67 |
204.04 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 122 | 0.61% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 5 | 46.34% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 22 |
20.55% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 192 |
27.41% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 190 |
3.01% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 182 |
2.69% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 7 |
41 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 35 |
16.7% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 52 |
59.2% | 2015/16 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 50 |
7.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 106 |
5.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 37 |
17.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 13 |
91 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 13 |
85.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 49 |
89.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 57 |
90.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 36 |
95.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 79 |
10.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 63 |
9.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 55 |
4.3% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 28 |
5.6% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 7 |
11.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 9 |
9.2% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 11 |
24,000 | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 9 |
1 million | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 58 |
1.3 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 42 |
36.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 37 |
50 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 42 |
43.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 129 |
63.8 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 121 |
59.7 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 120 |
61.7 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 93 |
55.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 92 |
69.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 98 |
62.1% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 13 |
634 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 170 |
16.7 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 156 |
16.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 159 |
16.5 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 76 |
18.9 years | 2015/16 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 130 |
5.8% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 145 |
0.02 physicians/1,000 population | 2009 |
| Population | 62 |
19,196,246 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 3 |
3.31% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 116 |
39.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 120 |
41% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 118 |
47.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 48 |
60.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 38 |
59% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 29 |
52.7% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
11 years | 2011 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2011 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
11 years | 2011 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.91 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.79 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 8 |
5.49 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 113 |
8.2% | 2013 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 94 |
9.1% | 2013 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 110 |
8.6% | 2013 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 17 |
4.02% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 183 |
16.6% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 91 | 32 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 56 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 53 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 72 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 47 |
11 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 76 |
25 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 60 |
13 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 136 |
5,467 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 165 |
6,010 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 121 |
2 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 35 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 100 |
767 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 88 |
6,951 km | 2011 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 124 |
15,450 km | 2011 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 91 |
8,499 km | 2011 |
| Waterways (km) | 66 |
700 km | NA |
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