| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 31 | 17 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 78 |
584,330 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 71 |
71% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 103 |
2,492,444 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 29 |
33 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 73 |
1,143,852 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
105 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 131 |
3,662,968 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 135 | 2.947 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 129 |
2.886 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 36 |
-0.6% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 31 |
6.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 71 |
10.36% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 120 |
-$602 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 126 |
$6.549 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 111 |
26.8 | 2015 |
| Exports | 142 |
$1.858 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 79 |
42.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 56 |
19% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 19 |
85.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 158 |
-70.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 74 |
21.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 42 |
1.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 51 |
17.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 117 |
20.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 93 |
62% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 144 |
$6,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 33 |
4.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 144 |
$9.556 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 142 |
$23.72 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 111 |
13.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 97 |
22.1% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 11 |
4.2% | 2014 |
| Imports | 135 |
$4.427 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 58 |
3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 31 |
6.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 135 |
1.295 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 52 |
32.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 107 |
12% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 95 |
55.7% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 121 |
$18.42 million | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 120 |
9.6% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 144 |
31.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 111 |
$2.803 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 141 |
$2.026 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 107 |
$252.7 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 112 |
$3.701 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 148 |
$2.135 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 134 |
$2.026 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 70 |
30.2% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 107 |
4.1% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 120 | 7.653 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 82 |
20 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 125 |
4.4 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 14 |
86% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 58 |
12% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 41 |
2% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 116 |
4 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 148 |
515,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 116 |
5.49 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 136 |
1307.77 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 76 |
2.52 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 46 |
2.52 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 87 |
11.33 million cu m | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 124 |
18,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 116 |
275 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 131 |
18,160 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 107 |
232 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 135 | 32,891 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 140 |
33,851 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 133 |
139 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 74 |
2,283 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 90 |
1,885 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 12 |
74.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 5 |
55.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 139 |
11.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 150 |
13.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 31 |
9.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 106 |
10.7% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 110 |
102.29 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 117 | 0.35% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 157 | 18.31% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 165 |
11.27% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 51 |
43.13% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 42 |
13.26% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 63 |
14.03% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 128 |
10.7 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 89 |
2.2% | 2012 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 52 |
59.5% | 2012 |
| Current health expenditures | 26 |
9% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 11 |
12.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 59 |
13.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 92 |
7.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 160 |
34.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 162 |
21.2 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 70 |
81.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 62 |
88.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 30 |
96.9% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 15 |
6.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 33 |
0.6% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 64 |
17,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 19 |
5.8 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 102 |
9.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 102 |
12.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 109 |
11.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 85 |
76 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 91 |
68 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 86 |
71.9 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 7 |
99.1% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 4 |
99.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 7 |
99.4% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 96 |
19 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 52 |
39.5 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 55 |
36.2 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 48 |
37.7 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 39 |
24 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 109 |
-9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 84 |
18.9% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 34 |
3.2 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 132 |
3,364,496 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 164 |
-1.08% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 84 |
67.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 83 |
76.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 60 |
87.8% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 11 |
12 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 10 |
11 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
12 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 46 |
0.66 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 8 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 87 |
95.7 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 122 |
1.58 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 125 |
7.2% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 116 |
7.5% | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 117 |
7.4% | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 161 |
-0.07% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 132 |
42.7% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 113 | 7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 74 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 95 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 70 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 67 |
151 | country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
71
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 123 |
489,630 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 102 |
1,005,942 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 84 |
12 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
3 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 24 |
1,157 km | 2014 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 73 |
14 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 88 |
1,171 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 73 |
8,835 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 128 |
9,352 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 107 |
517 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 68 |
558 km | NA |
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