| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 30 | 18 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 88 |
386,718 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 72 |
70.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 120 |
1.475 million | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
17 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 107 |
361,269 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 64 |
101 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 147 |
2,121,805 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 129 | 3.605 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 123 |
3.295 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 56 |
-2.7% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 49 |
3.25% | 31 March 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 111 |
6.21% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 89 |
-$151 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 117 |
$8.79 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 83 |
33.7 | 2015 |
| Exports | 112 |
$4.601 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 50 |
54% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 79 |
15.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 90 |
65.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 155 |
-69% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 123 |
13.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 4 |
20.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 73 |
10.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 82 |
26.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 90 |
62.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 105 |
$14,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 73 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 138 |
$11.37 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 130 |
$31.03 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 28 |
30.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 85 |
25% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 34 |
1.7% | 2015 |
| Imports | 114 |
$6.63 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 106 |
-7.8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 75 |
1.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 145 |
950,800 | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 78 |
16.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 23 |
29.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 99 |
54.5% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 97 |
$2.078 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 81 |
21.5% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 117 |
39.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 112 |
$2.802 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 135 |
$2.403 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 89 |
$1.169 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 99 |
$6.937 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 123 |
$6.243 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 129 |
$2.403 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 77 |
29% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 23 |
22.4% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 122 | 7.459 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 79 |
142 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 113 |
6.42 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 84 |
58.5 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 39 |
60% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 35 |
37% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 40 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 56 |
2.191 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 115 |
1.828 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 117 |
5.396 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 91 |
3019.80 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 96 |
198.2 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 70 |
198.2 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 31 December 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 119 |
21,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 99 |
3,065 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 112 |
23,560 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 146 | 25,433 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 150 |
25,713 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 46 |
741 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 85 |
1,280 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 123 |
838 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 74 |
44.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 65 |
16.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 73 |
39.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 139 |
15.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 70 |
1.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 59 |
26.5% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 126 |
83.59 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 88 | 1.19% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 179 | 16.16% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 143 |
12.65% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 31 |
44.47% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 58 |
12.55% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 62 |
14.17% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 128 |
10.7 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 96 |
1.3% | 2011 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 85 |
40.2% | 2011 |
| Current health expenditures | 49 |
6.3% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 29 |
9.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 46 |
17.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 104 |
5.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 146 |
41.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 145 |
23.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 12 |
98.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 7 |
99.4% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 3 |
99.8% of population | 2015 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 44 |
300 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 30 |
4.4 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 119 |
6.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 128 |
8.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 131 |
7.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 63 |
78.6 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 57 |
74.2 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 53 |
76.3 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 23 |
96.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 13 |
98.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 20 |
97.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 107 |
7 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 50 |
40 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 42 |
38 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 41 |
39 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 26 |
26.8 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 51 |
0.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 61 |
22.4% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 42 |
2.87 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 146 |
2,125,971 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 135 |
0.15% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 63 |
82.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 52 |
90.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 25 |
97.2% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 10 |
13 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
13 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.78 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 7 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 56 |
99.4 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 130 |
1.5 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 13 |
48.6% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 4 |
45.7% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 7 |
46.7% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 139 |
0.45% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 94 |
58.2% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 110 | 10 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 71 |
8 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 30 |
6 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 58 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 95 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 70 |
1 | 2013 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 44 |
925 km | 2017 |
| Railways (km) | 95 |
925 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 72 |
9,633 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 122 |
14,182 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 84 |
4,549 km | NA |
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