Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 | 1 | 2017 |
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 53 |
1,829,673 | 2017 |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 177 |
15.5% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 24 |
31,338,715 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 59 |
1 | 2017 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 47 |
2,940,243 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 86 |
71 | 2017 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 10 |
144,525,637 | 2017 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 50 | 64.49 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 55 |
46.81 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 81 |
-5.8% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 35 |
5.75% | 15 November 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 105 |
6.98% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 189 |
-$12.44 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 56 |
$82.19 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 97 |
30.7 | FY2013 |
Exports | 63 |
$32.88 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 175 |
8.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 110 |
11.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 28 |
82% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 13 |
-17.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 119 |
14.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 40 |
1.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 29 |
24.4% | 2016 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 123 |
19.1% | 2016 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 119 |
56.5% | 2016 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 151 |
$5,400 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 25 |
5.4% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 42 |
$305 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 26 |
$1.061 trillion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 117 |
12% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 79 |
26.1% | FY2013 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 13 |
4% | FY2013 |
Imports | 51 |
$53.11 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 39 |
5.4% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 49 |
4.1% | 2017 |
Labor force | 10 |
63.89 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 40 |
42.3% | FY2015 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 53 |
22.6% | FY2015 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 137 |
35.1% | FY2015 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 55 |
$43.68 billion | 31 December 2012 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 54 |
29.5% | FY2013 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 54 |
67% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 63 |
$18.46 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 37 |
$109.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 84 |
$1.983 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 63 |
$43.21 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 49 |
$155.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 37 |
$109.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 147 |
15.4% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 91 |
6% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 34 | 179.5 million Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 57 |
13,150 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 34 |
168,200 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 45 |
89,720 bbl/day | 2017 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 49 |
332.2 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 35 |
92.33 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 37 |
62% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 44 |
27% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 16 |
5% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 36 |
7% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 81 |
490 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 36 |
26.9 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 33 |
109.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 32 |
62% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 28 |
73% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 14 |
91% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 6 |
49.5 million | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 168 |
444.19 | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 21 |
45.05 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 33 |
6.003 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 22 |
39.05 billion cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 31 |
588.8 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 34 |
557,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 68 |
25,510 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 28 |
264,500 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 44 |
291,200 bbl/day | 2015 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 35 | 770,875 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 38 |
796,095 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 84 |
1,046 km | NA |
Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 37 |
900 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 4 |
202,000 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 14 |
7,257 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 103 |
35.2% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 33 |
27.6% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 167 |
2.1% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 33 |
62.7% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 73 |
1.1% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 123 |
6.5% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 48 |
269.64 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 19 | 3.56% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 68 | 30.76% | 18 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 15 |
20.94% | 18 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 148 |
38.04% | 18 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 153 |
5.7% | 18 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 142 |
4.56% | 18 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 61 |
21.6 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 7 |
31.6% | 2012 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 88 |
35.4% | 2012/13 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 58 |
6.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 92 |
7.4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 59 |
13.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 53 |
65.3 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 54 |
57.9 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 46 |
89.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 54 |
91.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 46 |
93.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 81 |
10.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 66 |
8.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 46 |
6.1% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 56 |
2.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Health expenditures | 84 |
2.6% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
0.1% | 2017 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 21 |
6,200 | 2017 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 23 |
150,000 | 2017 |
Hospital bed density | 70 |
0.6 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 23 |
47.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 27 |
53.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 24 |
50.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 103 |
70.5 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 99 |
66.4 years | 2018 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 94 |
68.4 years | 2018 |
Literacy – female (%) | 102 |
45.8% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 94 |
69.5% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 103 |
57.9% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 49 |
178 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 128 |
24.2 years | 2018 |
Median age – male (years) | 117 |
24.1 years | 2018 |
Median age – total (years) | 119 |
24.1 years | 2018 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 42 |
23.6 years | 2017/18 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 65 |
-1.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 112 |
8.6% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 96 |
0.98 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
Population | 7 |
207,862,518 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 67 |
1.41% | 2018 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 107 |
51.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 97 |
63.5% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 76 |
83.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 55 |
48.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 59 |
36.5% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 70 |
16.9% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
7 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 12 |
9 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 13 |
8 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.88 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 61 |
2.55 children born/woman | 2018 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 107 |
9.4% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 117 |
5.7% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 112 |
6.6% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 53 |
2.53% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 148 |
36.7% of total population | 2018 |
Transportation |
Airports | 37 | 151 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 16 |
43 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 21 |
20 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 29 |
20 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 13 |
15 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 21 |
108 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 26 |
10 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 25 |
9 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 49 |
9 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 60 |
43 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 49 |
24 | 2013 |
Heliports | 11 |
23 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 91 |
52 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
114
|
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 47 |
183,177,313 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 47 |
8,467,827 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 51 |
67 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 25 |
4 | 2015 |
Railways - broad gauge | 7 |
11,492 km | 2015 |
Railways - narrow gauge | 52 |
389 km | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 22 |
11,881 km | NA |
Roadways - paved (km) | 13 |
185,063 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 18 |
263,942 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 19 |
78,879 km | NA |