International Rankings of Romania 2013, country comparisons

Communications
Ranked Data	Value	Rank	Date of Info
Internet hosts	2,667,000	35	2012
Internet users	7,787,000	37	2009
Telephones - main lines in use	4,680,000	31	2011
Telephones - mobile cellular	23,400,000	44	2011
Economy
Budget expenditures	$58,140,000,000	50	2012 est.
Budget revenues	$54,270,000,000	54	2012 est.
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP	-2.30	79	2012 est.
Central bank discount rate(%)	5.25	74	31 Dec 2011
Commercial bank prime lending rate(%)	12.12	69	31 Dec 2011 est.
Current account balance	-$7,488,000,000	170	2012 est.
Debt - external	$125,900,000,000	39	31 Dec 2012 est.
Distribution of family income - Gini index	33.3	96	2010
Exports	$67,720,000,000	52	2012 est.
GDP - composition by sector - agriculture(%)	7.90	107	2011 est.
GDP - composition by sector - industry(%)	32.90	63	2011 est.
GDP - composition by sector - services(%)	59.20	117	2011 est.
GDP - official exchange rate	$171,400,000,000	56	2012 est.
GDP - per capita (PPP)	$12,800	98	2012 est.
GDP - purchasing power parity	$274,100,000,000	49	2012 est.
GDP - real growth rate(%)	0.90	166	2012 est.
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	23.50	135	2009 est.
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%(%)	3.40	31	2009 est.
Imports	$78,310,000,000	39	2012 est.
Industrial production growth rate(%)	5.60	58	2011 est.
Inflation rate(consumer prices)(%)	3.00	147	2012 est.
Investment (gross fixed)(% of GPD)	26.40	39	2012 est.
Labor force	9,252,000	52	2012 est.
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture(%)	30.00	78	2010
Labor force - by occupation - industry(%)	20.20	79	2010
Labor force - by occupation - services(%)	49.80	112	2010
Market value of publicly traded shares	$ 32,380,000,000	57	31 Dec 2010
Population below poverty line(%)	21.10	100	2010
Public debt(% of GPD)	34.60	102	2012 est.
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	$49,930,000,000	36	31 Dec 2012 est.
Stock of broad money	$ 63,440,000,000	66	31 Dec 2012 est.
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad	$1,506,000,000	71	31 Dec 2012 est.
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home	$74,490,000,000	48	31 Dec 2012 est.
Stock of domestic credit	$80,410,000,000	58	31 Dec 2012 est.
Stock of money	$25,300,000,000	39	31 Dec 2008
Stock of narrow money	$ 24,760,000,000	64	31 Dec 2012 est.
Stock of quasi money	$36,090,000,000	43	31 Dec 2008
Taxes and other revenues	31.7	92	2012 est.
Unemployment rate(%)	4.30	164	2012 est.
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy	78,430,000	46	2010 est.
Crude Oil - exports	0	137	2009 est.
Crude Oil - imports	169,000	38	2009 est.
Crude Oil - production	92,140	50	2011 est.
Crude Oil - proved reserves	600,000,000	47	1 Jan 2013 est.
Electricity - consumption per capita (kWh)*	2,087.56	98	2009 est.
Electricity - consumption(kWh)	45,610,000,000	48	2009 est.
Electricity - exports(kWh)	3,030,000,000	39	2010 est.
Electricity - from fossil fuels	62.5	136	2009 est.
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants	31.1	73	2009 est.
Electricity - from nuclear fuels	6.3	24	2009 est.
Electricity - from other renewable sources	0.1	93	2009 est.
Electricity - imports(kWh)	767,000,000	65	2010 est.
Electricity - installed generating capacity	21,200,000	34	2011 est.
Electricity - production(kWh)	62,600,000,000	43	2011 est.
Natural gas - consumption(cu m)	12,870,000,000	42	2010 est.
Natural gas - exports(cu m)	0	133	2010 est.
Natural gas - imports(cu m)	2,280,000,000	47	2010 est.
Natural gas - production(cu m)	10,590,000,000	44	2010 est.
Natural gas - proved reserves(cu m)	63,000,000,000	63	1 Jan 2012 est.
Refined petroleum products - consumption	218,200	55	2011 est.
Refined petroleum products - exports	107,300	41	2008 est.
Refined petroleum products - imports	34,250	83	2008 est.
Refined petroleum products - production	298,200	46	2008 est.
Geography
Coastline(km)	225	146	NA
Elevation extremes - highest point(m)	2544	101	NA
Elevation extremes - lowest point(m)	0	127	NA
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural) - per capita (cu km/yr)	299	93	2003
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural) - total (cu km/yr)	6.5	62	2003
Irrigated land(sq km)	31,570	23	2003
Land Area - sq km	229,891.00	82	NA
Land boundaries - km	2,508	76	NA
Land use - arable land(%)	39.49	12	2005
Land use - other(%)	58.59	220	2005
Land use - permanent crops(%)	1.92	94	2005
Population density - Persons per sq km*	95.04	108	Jul 2012 est.
Total Area - sq km	238,391.00	83	NA
Total renewable water resources(cu km)	42.30	103	2003
Water Area - sq km	8,500	53	NA
Military
Manpower available for military service - female	5,428,939	49	2010 est.
Manpower available for military service - male	5,601,234	52	2010 est.
Manpower fit for military service - female	4,507,880	49	2010 est.
Manpower fit for military service - male	4,550,409	48	2010 est.
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually - female	111,607	75	2010 est.
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually - male	117,798	74	2010 est.
Military expenditures - percent of GDP	1.90	75	2007 est.
Population
Age structure 0-14 years - female	1,569,374	82	2012 est.
Age structure 0-14 years - male	1,656,776	82	2012 est.
Age structure 0-14 years(%)	14.80	213	2012 est.
Age structure 15-24 years	12.3	198	2012 est.
Age structure 15-24 years - female	1,316,452	73	2012 est.
Age structure 15-24 years - male	1,378,587	72	2012 est.
Age structure 25-54 years	45.2	38	2012 est.
Age structure 25-54 years - female	4,898,824	49	2012 est.
Age structure 25-54 years - male	4,984,640	48	2012 est.
Age structure 55-64 years	12.7	32	2012 est.
Age structure 55-64 years - female	1,482,894	34	2012 est.
Age structure 55-64 years - male	1,298,425	35	2012 est.
Age structure 65 years and over - female	1,943,689	30	2012 est.
Age structure 65 years and over - male	1,318,843	31	2012 est.
Age structure 65 years and over(%)	14.90	44	2012 est.
Birth Rate(births/1,000 population)	9.49	201	2012 est.
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	3.50	99	2002
Death Rate(deaths/1,000 population)	11.84	31	Jul 2012 est.
Education expenditures - percent of GDP	4.30	91	2007
Health expenditures	5.40	132	2009
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate(%)	0.10	137	2009 est.
HIV/AIDS - deaths	1,000	72	2009 est.
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS	16,000	83	2009 est.
Hospital bed density	6.54	19	2006
Infant mortality rate - female(deaths/1,000 live births)	9.24	138	2012 est.
Infant mortality rate - male(deaths/1,000 live births)	12.12	137	2012 est.
Infant mortality rate - total(deaths/1,000 live births)	10.73	141	2012 est.
Life expectancy at birth - female(years)	77.89	95	2012 est.
Life expectancy at birth - male(years)	70.75	118	2012 est.
Life expectancy at birth - total(years)	74.22	109	2012 est.
Literacy - female(%)	97.10	65	2010 est.
Literacy - male(%)	98.30	65	2010 est.
Literacy - total(%)	97.70	70	2010 est.
Maternal mortality rate	27.00	127	2010
Median age - female(years)	40.60	46	2012 est.
Median age - male(years)	37.70	44	2012 est.
Median age - total(years)	39.10	46	2012 est.
Net migration rate(migrant(s)/1,000 population)	-0.26	126	2012 est.
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	8.60	58	2000
Physicians density	1.92	66	2006
Population	21,848,504	56	Jul 2012 est.
Population growth rate(%)	-0.26	209	2012 est.
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population)	54	118	NA
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population)	46	72	NA
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population)	72	120	NA
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population)	28	75	NA
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population)	88	107	NA
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population)	12	88	NA
School life expectancy - female (years)	15	48	2008
School life expectancy - male (years)	14	55	2008
School life expectancy - total (years)	15	40	2008
Sex ratio - 65 years and over(male(s)/female)	0.68	185	2011 est
Sex ratio - at birth(male(s)/female)	1.06	50	2011 est
Sex ratio - total population(male(s)/female)	0.95	179	2011 est
Sex ratio - under 15 years(male(s)/female)	1.06	51	2011 est
Sex ratio 15-64 years(male(s)/female)	1.00	116	2011 est
Suffrage	18.00	113	NA
Total fertility rate(children born/woman)	1.30	213	2012 est.
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%)	20	59	2009
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%)	21	40	2009
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%)	21	52	2009
Urbanization - rate of urbanization(%)	0.6	175	2010
Urbanization - urban population(%)	57	120	2010
Transportation
Airports	53	88	2012
Airports - with paved runways - total	26	69	2012
Airports - with unpaved runways - total	27	94	2012
Heliports	4.00	39	2012
Merchant marine(ships)	5	125	2010
Pipelines(km)	6,076	37	2010
Railways(km)	10,785	21	2010
Roadways(km)	82,386	55	2009
Waterways(km)	1,731	46	2010

NOTE: The information regarding the international rankings of Romania on this page is derived from the CIA World Factbook 2013. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of international rankings of Romania contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about international rankings of Romania should be addressed to the CIA.