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International Rankings of Romania - 2022


SOURCE: 2022 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK

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This table lists the international rankings of Romania, in all categories that are published in the CIA World Factbook, and those that we derived from them. Additional international rankings of Romania, can be found in the main country ranks menu.
For a definition of each entry, visit the Definitions page.

Ranked Data Rank Value Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 23 30 2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total 32 5.685 million 2020
Internet users - percent of population 29 78 % 2020
Internet users - total 46 15.021 million 2020
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 39 16 2020
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions 43 3.025 million 2020
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants 58 117 2020
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions 54 22.592 million 2020
Economy
Budget - expenditures 45 68.130 billion US Dollars 2017
Budget - revenues 44 62.140 billion US Dollars 2017
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) 53 2.8 % of GDP 0
Exports 65 N/A US Dollars 2022
GDP (official exchange rate) 48 249.543 billion US Dollars 2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services 75 41.4 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption 121 7.7 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption 62 70 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services 83 43.6 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital 66 22.6 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories 36 1.9 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture 106 4.2 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry 44 33.2 % of GDP 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services 78 62.6 % of GDP 2017
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% 109 7.6 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 2014
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% 2 15.3 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population 0
Industrial production growth rate 37 5.5 % 2017
Labor force 80 4.889 million US Dollars 2020
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture 56 28.3 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - industry 22 28.9 % 0
Labor force - by occupation - services 112 42.8 % 2014
Population below poverty line 68 23.8 2018
Public debt 43 36.8 % of GDP 2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity) 34 556.070 billion US Dollars 2020
Real GDP per capita 44 28800 US Dollars 2020
Taxes and other revenues 69 29.3 % of GDP 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 59 21.2 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 42 20.9 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 48 21 0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke 32 20.891 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas 48 20.588 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids 57 27.268 million metric tonnes of CO2 2019
Coal - consumption 24 16.412 million metric tons 2020
Coal - exports 56 2000 metric tons 2020
Coal - imports 47 1.384 million metric tons 2020
Coal - production 22 15.002 million metric tons 2020
Coal - proven reserves 48 291.000 million metric tons 2019
Electricity - consumption 49 50.039 billion kWh 2019
Electricity - exports 34 5.459 billion kWh 2020
Electricity - imports 28 8.252 billion kWh 2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity 45 20.528 million kWh 2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses 41 6.501 billion kWh 2019
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste 49 0.9 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels 116 32.1 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal 16 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity 62 29.9 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear 16 20.4 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - solar 35 3.4 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave 5 0 % 2020
Electricity generation sources - wind 19 13.4 % 2020
Energy consumption per capita 81 71.736 million Btu/person 2019
Natural gas - consumption 47 11.088 billion cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - exports 52 11.185 million cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - imports 47 2.801 billion cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - production 44 10.368 billion cubic meters 2019
Natural gas - proven reserves 49 105.480 billion cubic meters 2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports 64 1400 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports 36 161600 bbl/day 2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves 40 600.000 million bbl/day 2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption 53 222200 bbl/day 2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production 50 74000 bbl/day 2021
Refined petroleum products - exports 43 103000 bbl/day 2015
Refined petroleum products - imports 81 49420 bbl/day 2015
Refined petroleum products - production 47 232600 bbl/day 2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions 43 69.26 megatons 2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions 54 27.62 megatons 2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions 131 14.29 micrograms per cubic meter 2016
Land use - agricultural land 34 60.7 2018
Land use - arable land 13 39.1 2018
Land use - forest 94 28.7 2018
Land use - other 147 10.6 2018
Land use - permanent crops 61 1.9 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 74 19.7 2018
Revenue from coal 26 0.03 % of GDP 2018
Revenue from forest resources 79 0.16 % of GDP 2018
Total renewable water resources 39 212.010 billion cubic meters 2017
Total water withdrawal - agricultural 76 1.491 billion cubic meters 2017
Total water withdrawal - industrial 21 4.234 billion cubic meters 2017
Total water withdrawal - municipal 45 1.048 billion cubic meters 2017
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 159 0.15 2025
Urbanization - urban population 101 54.5 2022
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually 44 4.895 million tons 2015
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually 64 277547 tons 2015
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled 66 5.7 % 2015
Geography
Area - land 80 229891 sq km 0
Area - total 81 238391 sq km 0
Area - water 69 850083 sq km 0
Coastline 117 225 km 0
Elevation - highest point 75 2544 meters 0
Elevation - lowest point 32 0 meters 0
Elevation - mean elevation 83 414 meters 0
Irrigated land 54 4730 sq km 2020
Land boundaries - total 66 2844 km 0
Land use - agricultural land 34 60.7 2018
Land use - arable land 13 39.1 2018
Land use - forest 94 28.7 2018
Land use - other 147 10.6 2018
Land use - permanent crops 61 1.9 2018
Land use - permanent pasture 74 19.7 2018
Population
Age structure - 15-24 years 173 10.31 8817
Age structure - 25-54 years 18 46.26 0408
Age structure - 55-64 years 67 11.73 2048
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer 5 5.33 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols 62 0 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits 44 2.25 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total 12 10.96 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine 17 3.38 liters of pure alcohol 2019
Birth rate 181 8.76 births/1,000 population 2022
Children under the age of 5 years underweight 99 N/A % 0
Contraceptive prevalence rate 125 N/A % 0
Current health expenditure 55 5.7 % of GDP 2019
Death rate 1 15.26 deaths/1,000 population 2022
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio 26 29.1 % 0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio 116 3.4 % 2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio 92 53.7 % 0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio 140 24.6 % 0
Drinking water source - improved 1 100 % of population 0
Drinking water source - rural 104 0 % of population 0
Drinking water source - total 99 0 % of population 2020
Drinking water source - unimproved 61 0 % of population 0
Education expenditures 47 3.7 % of GDP 2020
Hospital bed density 11 6.9 beds/1,000 population 2017
Infant mortality rate - female 151 5.59 deaths/1,000 live births 2022
Infant mortality rate - male 156 6.07 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Infant mortality rate - total 156 5.84 deaths/1,000 live births 0
Life expectancy at birth - female 77 79.4 years 2022
Life expectancy at birth - male 101 72.3 years 0
Life expectancy at birth - total population 89 75.75 years 0
Literacy - female 13 98.6 % 2018
Literacy - male 9 99.1 % 0
Literacy - total population 11 98.8 % 0
Maternal mortality ratio 96 19 deaths/100,000 live births 2017
Median age - female 25 44 years 2020
Median age - male 21 41 years 0
Median age - total 21 42.5 years 0
Mother's mean age at first birth 32 27.1 2020
Net migration rate 149 4.36 migrant(s)/1,000 population 0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate 56 22.5 % 2016
Physicians density 51 2.98 physicians/1,000 population 2017
Population 63 18.520 million 2022
Population growth rate 162 1.09 % 2022
Sanitation facility access - improved 24 96.9 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - rural 66 24 % of population 0
Sanitation facility access - total 65 12.7 % of population 2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved 69 3.1 % of population 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female 8 15 years 2020
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male 6 14 years 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total 8 14 years 0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years 9 1.06 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - 15-24 years 19 1.04 0
Sex ratio - 25-54 years 21 1 0
Sex ratio - 55-64 years 25 0.96 0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over 22 0.75 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - at birth 7 1.06 male(s)/female 0
Sex ratio - total population 23 0.94 male(s)/female 0
Tobacco use - female 27 20 % 2020
Tobacco use - male 44 35.9 % 2020
Tobacco use - total 30 28 % 2020
Total fertility rate 111 1.63 children born/woman 2022
Urbanization - rate of urbanization 160 0.15 2025
Urbanization - urban population 101 54.5 2022
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female 59 21.2 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male 42 20.9 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total 48 21 0
Transportation
Airports 81 45 2021
Airports - with paved runways - 1524 to 2437 m 33 11 0
Airports - with paved runways - 2438 to 3047 m 28 10 0
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1523 m 43 N/A 2022
Airports - with paved runways - over 3047 m 22 4 0
Airports - with paved runways - total 50 26 0
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m 34 1 2021
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1524 to 2437 m 30 N/A 2022
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1523 m 53 5 0
Airports - with unpaved runways - total 78 19 0
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m 54 14 2021
Heliports 21 2 2021
Merchant marine - total 74 121 0
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers 100 2.710 million 2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers 62 4.908 million 2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers 58 60 0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers 20 8 2020
Railways - standard gauge 12 10781 2014
Railways - total 21 11268 km 2014
Roadways - paved 42 49873 km 2012
Roadways - total 46 84185 km 2012
Waterways 46 1731 km 2010

*CALCULATED FIGURES are those that we calculated from data presented by the CIA World Factbook. For example, we calculated population density by dividing the total population by the land area, the electricity consumption per capita by dividing electricity consumption by the total population, etc.

NOTE: The information regarding Romania on this page is re-published from the 2022 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency and other sources. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Romania 2022 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Romania 2022 should be addressed to the CIA or the source cited on each page.

This page was last modified 04 May 24, Copyright © 2024 ITA all rights reserved.