| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 27 | 21 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 60 |
1,474,970 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 79 |
67.1% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 78 |
4,790,488 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 25 |
37 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 52 |
2,609,592 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
121 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 93 |
8,626,903 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 76 | 17.59 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 71 |
17.69 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 29 |
0.2% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 47 |
3.5% | 9 October 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 92 |
8.2% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 165 |
-$2.354 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 82 |
$29.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 63 |
38.7 | 2014 |
| Exports | 76 |
$15.92 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 52 |
52.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 115 |
10.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 43 |
78.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 136 |
-61.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 97 |
18.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 36 |
2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 79 |
9.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 23 |
41.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 147 |
49.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 103 |
$15,100 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 58 |
1.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 91 |
$41.43 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 83 |
$105.7 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 104 |
15.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 90 |
23.8% | 2011 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2011 |
| Imports | 77 |
$20.44 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 51 |
3.9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 59 |
3.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 106 |
2.92 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 72 |
19.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 42 |
24.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 92 |
56.1% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 82 |
$5.064 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 124 |
8.9% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 64 |
62.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 71 |
$11.91 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 95 |
$6.756 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 64 |
$41.52 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 88 |
$24.42 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 93 |
$6.756 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 31 |
42.7% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 42 |
14.1% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 61 | 50.21 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 80 |
123 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 55 |
40,980 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 65 |
18,740 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 67 |
77.5 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 63 |
29.81 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 30 |
6.428 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 34 |
65% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 37 |
35% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 39 |
5.068 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 74 |
7.342 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 59 |
36.54 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 66 |
4211.58 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 73 |
2.718 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 52 |
2.01 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 67 |
509.7 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 63 |
48.14 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 89 |
74,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 73 |
15,750 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 127 |
18,720 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 72 |
74,350 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 113 | 77,474 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 118 |
77,474 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 28 |
35 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 78 |
442 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 97 |
950 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 81 |
2,322 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 43 |
57.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 19 |
37.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 94 |
31.6% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 159 |
10.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 53 |
3.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 92 |
16.8% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 121 |
91.36 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 75 | 1.34% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 201 | 14.35% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 181 |
11.19% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 95 |
41.27% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 19 |
14.21% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 27 |
18.98% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 143 |
8.9 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 96 |
1.8% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 56 |
58.4% | 2014 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 6 |
13.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 24 |
24.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 117 |
4.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 114 |
49.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 140 |
24.9 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 12 |
98.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 9 |
99.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 7 |
99.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 115 |
1.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 111 |
0.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 85 |
0.6% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 44 |
4% of GDP | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 15 |
10.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 88 |
2,700 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 21 |
5.7 beds/1,000 population | 2012 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 135 |
4.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 130 |
6.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 142 |
5.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 56 |
79 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 64 |
73 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 53 |
75.9 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 14 |
98.2% | 2016 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 6 |
99.5% | 2016 |
| Literacy - total population | 12 |
98.8% | 2016 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 107 |
17 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 21 |
44.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 20 |
41.2 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 20 |
42.8 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 19 |
27.9 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 69 |
21.5% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 55 |
2.46 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 103 |
7,078,110 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 174 |
-0.47% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 35 |
94.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 26 |
96.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 16 |
98.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 127 |
5.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 130 |
3.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 130 |
1.8% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
15 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 7 |
14 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 6 |
15 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 42 |
0.7 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 135 |
1.44 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 23 |
39.5% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 18 |
32.2% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 21 |
34.9% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 161 |
-0.07% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 108 |
56.1% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 96 | 26 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 42 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 45 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 69 |
10 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 48 |
10 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 85 |
16 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
5 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2012 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 100 |
2.748 million | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 76 |
2,424,886 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 75 |
21 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 27 |
3,809 km | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 50 |
3,809 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 40 |
28,000 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 60 |
44,248 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 39 |
16,248 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 52 |
587 km | NA |
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