| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 | 1 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 120 |
92,000 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 202 |
1.9% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 167 |
203,366 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 155 |
48,000 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 100 |
48.8 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 103 |
7.119 million | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 212 | 151.1 million | 2014 |
| Budget - revenues | 212 |
145.3 million | 2014 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 31 |
-0.1% | 14 |
| Current account balance | 113 |
-$464 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 131 |
$5.3 billion | 31 December 2014 |
| Exports | 167 |
$819 million | 2014 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 183 |
0.3% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 122 |
8.7% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 59 |
72.6% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 2 |
-1.6% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 86 |
20% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 48 |
0.8% | 2015 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 2 |
60.2% | 2013 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 168 |
7.4% | 2013 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 184 |
32.5% | 2013 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 54 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 153 |
$7.052 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 147 |
$20.44 billion | 2017 |
| Imports | 38 |
$94.43 billion | 2018 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 53 |
3.5% | 2014 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 74 |
1.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 91 |
4.154 million | 2016 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 19 |
71% | 1975 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 24 |
29% | 1975 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 39 |
76.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 189 |
$30.45 million | 2014 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 170 |
2.1% | 14 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 172 | 852,500 Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 182 |
315.3 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 8 |
93% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 36 |
7% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 182 |
85,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 171 |
339 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 79 |
4% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 83 |
17% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 69 |
35% | 2017 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 18 |
12 million | 2017 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 211 |
26.82 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 83 |
5.663 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 140 |
5,600 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 166 |
5,590 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 43 | 627,337 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 46 |
637,657 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 42 |
3,025 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 86 |
410 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 76 |
2,000 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 78 |
2,385 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 22 |
70.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 144 |
1.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 146 |
10.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 127 |
19.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 85 |
0% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 10 |
68.5% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 196 |
18.74 | July 2020 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 17 | 42.38% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 39 |
19.81% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 191 |
30.93% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 173 |
4.61% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 205 |
2.27% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 11 |
38.7 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 24 |
23% | 2009 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 12 |
12.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 109 |
5.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 26 |
18.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 7 |
97.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 6 |
92.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 126 |
8.8% of population | 2011 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 119 |
31.7% | 2011 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 84 |
69.6% of population | 2011 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 38 |
0.1% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 70 |
11,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 6 |
8.7 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 2 |
81 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 2 |
97.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 2 |
89.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 145 |
56.2 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 142 |
51.8 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 135 |
54 years | 2020 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 5 |
829 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 159 |
18.3 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 140 |
18.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 144 |
18.5 years | 2020 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 86 |
-3.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 114 |
8.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 157 |
0.02 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 77 |
11,757,124 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 31 |
2.21% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 150 |
6.3% of population | 2011 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 134 |
23.6% | 2011 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 111 |
52% of population | 2011 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 46 |
0.66 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 41 |
101.5 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 8 |
5.51 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 15 |
4.23% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 125 |
45.6% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 78 | 52 | 2020 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
2 | 2020 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2020 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 23 |
5 | 2020 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 71 |
8 | 2020 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 19 |
16 | 2020 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 4 |
5 | 2020 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 38 |
22 | 2020 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 56 |
44 | 2020 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 70 |
1 | 2020 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 133 |
251,652 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 95 |
1 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 211 |
5 | NA |
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