| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 104 | 54.0% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 26 |
29,322,380 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 53 |
7 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 42 |
3,562,982 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 29 |
141 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 20 |
76,653,421 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 30 | $103.3 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 32 |
$92.38 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 51 |
-3.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 40 |
5.75% | 31 December 2014 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 58 |
10.4% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 176 |
-$9.81 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 43 |
$144.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 2 |
62.5 | 2013 |
| Exports | 39 |
$78.25 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 123 |
26.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 33 |
20.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 98 |
59.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 35 |
-27% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 86 |
20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 51 |
-0.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 119 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 64 |
29.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 68 |
67.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 103 |
$13,400 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 66 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 34 |
$344.1 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 31 |
$757.3 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 92 |
16.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 2 |
51.3% | 2011 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 39 |
1.2% | 2011 |
| Imports | 38 |
$80.22 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 71 |
0.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 42 |
5.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 30 |
22.19 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 109 |
4.6% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 40 |
23.5% | 2014 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 48 |
71.9% | 2014 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 16 |
$735.9 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 96 |
16.6% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 94 |
50.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 40 |
$48.18 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 44 |
$183.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 28 |
$176.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 40 |
$139.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 42 |
$237.6 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 35 |
$116.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 82 |
26.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 17 |
27.6% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 14 | 482 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 22 |
434,500 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 86 |
2,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 79 |
15 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 21 |
207.7 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 12 |
16.55 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 40 |
86.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 132 |
1.4% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 22 |
3.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 70 |
7.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 24 |
10.56 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 23 |
47.28 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 21 |
229.2 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 28 |
77% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 22 |
85% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 15 |
90% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 34 |
7,700,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 70 |
3787.27 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 52 |
8.66 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 38 |
3.8 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 65 |
1.1 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 76 |
15.01 billion cu m | 1 January 2012 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 32 |
660,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 48 |
78,110 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 41 |
164,700 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 36 |
431,000 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 25 | 1,214,470 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 27 |
1,219,090 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 66 |
4,620 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 43 |
2,798 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 30 |
1,034 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 32 |
16,700 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 35 |
5,244 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 6 |
79.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 153 |
7.6% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 149 |
13% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 165 |
45.16 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 97 | 1.07% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 71 | 28.27% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 79 |
17.61% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 74 |
41.78% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 129 |
6.66% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 125 |
5.68% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 61 |
20.2 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 66 |
8.7% | 2008 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 35 |
9.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 89 |
7.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 66 |
12.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 95 |
52.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 80 |
44.8 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 70 |
81.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 47 |
93.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 5 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 58 |
18.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 73 |
6.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 86 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 23 |
6.1% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 29 |
8.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 4 |
18.9% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 2 |
110,000 | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 1 |
7.1 million | 2016 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 55 |
27.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 55 |
34.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 59 |
31 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 125 |
65.3 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 112 |
62.4 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 113 |
63.8 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 35 |
93.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 42 |
95.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 40 |
94.4% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 59 |
138 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 111 |
27.3 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 100 |
26.9 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 103 |
27.1 years | 2017 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 62 |
-0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 28 |
28.3% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 110 |
0.77 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Population | 26 |
54,841,552 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 90 |
0.99% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 96 |
60.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 95 |
66.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 93 |
69.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 68 |
39.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 63 |
33.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 54 |
30.4% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 13 |
13 years | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 9 |
12 years | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
13 years | 2012 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 35 |
0.87 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 39 |
0.73 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 74 |
2.29 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 12 |
54.9% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 6 |
46.3% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 6 |
50.1% | 2015 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 102 |
1.33% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 77 |
65.8% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 12 | 566 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 14 |
52 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 33 |
7 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 13 |
65 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 17 |
11 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 16 |
144 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 27 |
9 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 11 |
31 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 7 |
258 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 13 |
422 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 18 |
132 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 87 |
82 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 30 |
885,277,991 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 32 |
17,188,887 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 25 |
216 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 8 |
23 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 14 |
20,986 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 19 |
158,952 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 11 |
747,014 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 4 |
588,062 km | 2014 |
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