Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	52	2.00	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	70	1.303 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	44	72.00 %	2021
Internet users - total	26	42.480 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	57	2.00	2022
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	63	1.310 million	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	11	167.00	2022
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	20	100.260 million	2022
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	17	4.90 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	54	21.40 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	34	121.204 billion US Dollars	2020
Budget - revenues	40	84.190 billion US Dollars	2020
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	71	4.40 % of GDP	N/A
Current account balance	24	15.569 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	45	179.871 billion US Dollars	2019
Exchange rates	89	14.78	N/A
Exports	41	130.885 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	41	350.032 billion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	117	29.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	44	20.90 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	114	59.40 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	41	28.40 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	96	18.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	57	0.10 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	123	2.80 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	66	29.70 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	71	67.50 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	1	63 %	2014
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	2	51.30 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2011
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	39	1.20 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	N/A
Imports	46	104.806 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	71	6.12 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	73	4.61 %	2021
Labor force	31	22.398 million US Dollars	2021
Population below poverty line	14	56 %	2014
Public debt	93	53.00 % of GDP	2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	33	790.625 billion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	89	4.91 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	107	13300 US Dollars	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	42	57.597 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	58	23.30 % of GDP	N/A
Unemployment rate	2	33.56 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	3	69.30 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	2	59.80 %	N/A
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	2	64.20 %	2021
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	7	387.835 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	62	9.361 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	32	73.163 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - total	13	470.358 million	2019
Coal - consumption	6	170.308 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	4	74.965 million metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	45	2.054 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	7	248.388 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	12	9.893 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	21	202.286 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - exports	14	14.482 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - imports	29	7.823 billion kWh	2019
Electricity - installed generating capacity	21	62.728 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	20	22.904 billion kWh	2019
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas	23	93	2019
Electricity access - electrification - total population	26	89	2021
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas	35	87	2021
Electricity access - population without electricity	23	3.000 million	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	55	0.20 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	44	87.90 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	121	2.50 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	25	5.20 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	53	1.60 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	53	2.60 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	61	98.474 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	64	4.772 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - imports	43	3.542 billion cubic meters	2019
Natural gas - production	65	1.230 billion cubic meters	2019
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	56	9000 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	21	397700 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	76	15.000 million bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	31	622500 bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	46	97900 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	44	105600 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - imports	36	195200 bbl/day	2015
Refined petroleum products - production	35	487100 bbl/day	2015
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	13	477 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	30	56 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	82	20 micrograms per cubic meter	2019
Land use - agricultural land	6	79	2018
Land use - arable land	97	10	2018
Land use - forest	153	8	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	7	69	2018
Revenue from coal	3	2 % of GDP	2018
Total renewable water resources	93	51.350 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	34	11.990 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	21	4.090 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	30	3.110 billion cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	77	1.72	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	74	69	2023
Geography
Area - land	27	1.214 million sq km	N/A
Area - total	28	1.219 million sq km	N/A
Area - water	68	4620 sq km	N/A
Coastline	45	2798 km	N/A
Elevation - mean elevation	30	1034 meters	N/A
Irrigated land	28	16700 sq km	2012
Land boundaries - total	36	5244 km	N/A
Land use - agricultural land	6	79	2018
Land use - arable land	97	10	2018
Land use - forest	153	8	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	7	69	2018
Population Density	167	47.80 Persons per sq km	N/A
Military
Military expenditures	43	1 % of GDP	2023
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	25	4 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols	28	1 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	71	1 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	53	7 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine	49	1 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	70	18.30 births/1,000 population	2023
Child marriage - men married by age 18	40	1	2016
Child marriage - women married by age 15	50	1	N/A
Child marriage - women married by age 18	77	4	N/A
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	56	6 %	2017
Contraceptive prevalence rate	61	54.60 %	2016
Current health expenditure	35	9 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	156	37 %	2023
Death rate	56	7.20 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	116	8.40 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	63	10.90 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	107	52.20 %	N/A
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	81	43.90 %	N/A
Drinking water source - improved	4	100 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - rural	67	10 % of population	N/A
Drinking water source - total	72	3 % of population	2020
Education expenditures	20	7 % of GDP	2021
Gross reproduction rate	59	1.14 %	2023
Infant mortality rate - female	61	22.40 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - male	65	26.30 deaths/1,000 live births	N/A
Infant mortality rate - total	65	24.40 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Life expectancy at birth - female	103	73 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - male	97	69 years	N/A
Life expectancy at birth - total population	101	71 years	2023
Literacy - definition	2	15	N/A
Literacy - female	40	95 %	2019
Literacy - male	31	96 %	N/A
Literacy - total population	39	95 %	N/A
Maternal mortality ratio	58	127.00 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	101	30 years	N/A
Median age - male	93	30 years	N/A
Median age - total	91	30 years	2023
Net migration rate	61	0.30 migrant(s)/1,000 population	N/A
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	28	28.30 %	2016
Physicians density	116	0.79 physicians/1,000 population	2019
Population	25	58.048 million	2023
Population growth rate	73	1.08 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	26	97 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - rural	78	14 % of population	N/A
Sanitation facility access - total	83	7 % of population	2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved	69	3 % of population	N/A
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	16	1.00 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	23	1.00 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	40	0.73 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - at birth	12	1.02 male(s)/female	N/A
Sex ratio - total population	23	0.96 male(s)/female	N/A
Total fertility rate	70	2.31 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	77	1.72	N/A
Urbanization - urban population	74	69	2023
Transportation
Airports	15	575	2024
Heliports	38	49	2024
Merchant marine - total	81	110	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	36	716.250 million	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	33	23.922 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	24	243.00	N/A
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	11	17	2020
Railways - narrow gauge	2	19756	2014
Railways - total	7	30400 km	2021
Roadways - paved	13	158124 km	2016
Roadways - total	9	750000 km	2016