Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 117 | 47.5% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 22 |
32,398,778 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 53 |
7 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 31 |
4.706 million | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 10 |
171 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 13 |
116.606 million | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 37 | $90.56 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 38 |
$79.6 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 45 |
-2.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 61 |
1.5% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 85 |
6.2% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 11 |
$44 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 44 |
$135.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 38 |
44.5 | 2015 |
Exports | 22 |
$228.2 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 26 |
70.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 61 |
17% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 133 |
50.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 121 |
-54.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 56 |
24.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 65 |
-7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 86 |
8.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 34 |
36.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 123 |
55.6% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 88 |
$17,800 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 37 |
3.7% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 27 |
$437.8 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 21 |
$1.229 trillion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 17 |
32.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 51 |
31.5% | 2009 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 23 |
2.8% | 2009 |
Imports | 26 |
$190 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 43 |
3.6% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 82 |
0.6% | 2017 |
Labor force | 17 |
38.37 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 48 |
31.8% | 2015 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 83 |
16.7% | 2015 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 104 |
51.5% | 2015 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 28 |
$348.8 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 127 |
7.2% | 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 108 |
44.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 13 |
$193.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 22 |
$546.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 34 |
$112.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 30 |
$205.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 26 |
$537.2 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 51 |
$56.36 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 125 |
18.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 122 |
0.7% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 21 | 301 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 57 |
12,200 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 14 |
830,500 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 34 |
257,500 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 46 |
396.4 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 23 |
168.3 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 43 |
2.267 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 60 |
76.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 112 |
8.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 44 |
14.2% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 16 |
14.41 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 24 |
40.97 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 24 |
167.9 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 8 |
98.3% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 8 |
99% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 4 |
99.7% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 60 |
700,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 98 |
2460.02 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 8 |
114.8 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 23 |
13.33 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 22 |
39.82 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 44 |
206.8 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 19 |
1.272 million bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 31 |
238,800 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 42 |
162,800 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 17 |
1.213 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 49 | 510,890 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 52 |
513,120 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 86 |
2,230 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 37 |
3,219 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 109 |
287 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 9 |
64,150 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 30 |
5,673 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 91 |
41.2% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 80 |
37.2% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 111 |
21.6% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 5 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 85 |
133.91 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 68 | 1.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 152 | 16.93% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 122 |
14.17% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 15 |
46.32% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 58 |
12% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 76 |
10.58% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 121 |
11 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 64 |
9.2% | 2012 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 10 |
79.3% | 2012 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 49 |
8 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 53 |
14.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 100 |
6.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 154 |
40 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 140 |
25.2 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 19 |
98% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 20 |
97.8% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 24 |
97.6% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 109 |
2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 100 |
2.2% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 67 |
2.4% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 43 |
4.1% of GDP | 2013 |
Health expenditures | 50 |
6.5% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 30 |
1.1% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 15 |
16,000 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 15 |
450,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 50 |
2.1 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 119 |
8.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 122 |
10.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 129 |
9.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 65 |
78.3 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 69 |
71.7 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 63 |
74.9 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 46 |
91.2% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 44 |
94.7% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 46 |
92.9% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 106 |
20 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 53 |
38.7 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 37 |
36.6 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 45 |
37.7 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 44 |
23.3 years | 2009 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 105 |
10% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 119 |
0.39 physicians/1,000 population | 2010 |
Population | 21 |
68,414,135 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 126 |
0.3% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 25 |
96.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 43 |
93% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 52 |
89.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 139 |
3.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 115 |
7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 94 |
10.1% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 5 |
16 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.78 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 129 |
1.52 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 131 |
1.1% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 122 |
0.8% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 132 |
0.9% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 65 |
2.2% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 108 |
52.7% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 55 | 101 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 24 |
23 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 28 |
12 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 33 |
14 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 20 |
8 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 36 |
63 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 30 |
6 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 35 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 48 |
10 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 65 |
38 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 48 |
26 | 2013 |
Heliports | 19 |
7 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 26 |
781 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 16 |
2,134,149,001 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 18 |
54,259,629 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 18 |
276 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 11 |
19 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 46 |
4,127 km | 2017 |
Roadways - total (km) | 31 |
180,053 km | 2006 |
Waterways (km) | 26 |
4,000 km | NA |