| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 47 | 1 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 130 |
45,756 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 186 |
11.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 134 |
877,310 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 163 |
36,111 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 80 |
78 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 112 |
6,219,981 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 167 | 1.203 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 166 |
1.023 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 66 |
-3.8% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 53 |
2.5% | 31 December 2010 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 123 |
5.3% | 31 December 2016 |
| Current account balance | 108 |
-$383 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 161 |
$1.442 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 29 |
46 | 2011 |
| Exports | 159 |
$1.046 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 77 |
43.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 109 |
11.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 21 |
84.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 135 |
-61% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 60 |
23.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 67 |
-1.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 18 |
28.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 110 |
21.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 143 |
49.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 175 |
$1,700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 34 |
4.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 169 |
$4.767 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 154 |
$12.97 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 100 |
16.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 73 |
27.1% | 2006 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 18 |
3.3% | 2006 |
| Imports | 165 |
$1.999 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 41 |
5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 94 |
-0.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 114 |
2.595 million | 2007 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 24 |
65% | 1998 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 126 |
5% | 1998 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 145 |
30% | 1998 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 15 |
55.1% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 40 |
75.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 182 |
$77.8 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 153 |
$1.335 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 152 |
$1.95 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 146 |
$1.335 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 114 |
21.5% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 84 |
6.9% | 2016 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 150 | 2.651 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 151 |
1.261 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 30 |
70% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 43 |
29% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 68 |
1.14 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 164 |
230,000 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 183 |
232.6 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 50 |
21% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 52 |
27% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 50 |
35% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 41 |
5 million | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 189 |
154.22 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 127 |
15,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 142 |
13,100 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 124 | 54,385 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 127 |
56,785 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 170 |
56 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 119 |
236 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 132 |
70 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 91 |
1,880 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 27 |
67.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 11 |
45.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 159 |
4.9% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 90 |
27.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 50 |
3.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 85 |
18.4% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 2 |
30 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 80 |
150.34 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 52 | 1.86% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 31 | 40.13% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 63 |
19.1% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 187 |
32.96% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 176 |
4.34% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 173 |
3.46% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 25 |
32.8 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 37 |
16.2% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 113 |
19.9% | 2013/14 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 53 |
6.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 112 |
5.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 19 |
19.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 31 |
81.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 28 |
76.2 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 118 |
44.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 98 |
63.1% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 58 |
91.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 9 |
55.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 22 |
36.9% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 34 |
8.6% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 33 |
5.1% of GDP | 2016 |
| Health expenditures | 63 |
5.2% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 22 |
2.1% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 25 |
4,700 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 26 |
110,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 69 |
0.7 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 43 |
34.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 36 |
47.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 38 |
40.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 110 |
68.6 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 116 |
63.1 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 103 |
65.8 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 97 |
51.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 82 |
77.3% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 96 |
63.7% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 31 |
368 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 146 |
20.1 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 141 |
19.6 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 137 |
19.9 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 62 |
21 years | 2013/14 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 113 |
8.4% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 133 |
0.06 physicians/1,000 population | 2008 |
| Population | 100 |
8,176,449 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 17 |
2.61% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 161 |
2.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 153 |
11.6% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 141 |
24.7% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 1 |
97.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 3 |
88.4% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 6 |
75.3% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
12 years | 2011 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 36 |
0.76 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 22 |
4.32 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 137 |
2.2% | 2011 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 125 |
3.4% | 2011 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 124 |
2.8% | 2011 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 25 |
3.76% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 141 |
41.7% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 111 | 8 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 77 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 54 |
4 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 94 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 71 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 47 |
308 | pan style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
51
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 105 |
769,904 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 88 |
8 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 47 |
568 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 109 |
568 km | NA |
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