Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 12 | 94.8% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 11 |
61,064,454 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 12 |
52 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 8 |
33,510,796 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 45 |
122 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 19 |
78,529,373 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 6 | $1.076 trillion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 6 |
$984.4 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 55 |
-3.6% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0.25% | 31 December 2016 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 101 |
4.3% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 192 |
-$91.42 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 3 |
$8.126 trillion | 31 March 2016 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 86 |
32.4 | 2012 |
Exports | 11 |
$436.5 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 114 |
30.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 46 |
19% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 82 |
65.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 54 |
-31.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 110 |
16.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 40 |
0.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 138 |
0.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 121 |
19% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 27 |
80.4% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 37 |
$43,600 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 57 |
1.7% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 7 |
$2.565 trillion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 10 |
$2.88 trillion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 104 |
13.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 54 |
31.1% | 2012 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 34 |
1.7% | 2012 |
Imports | 6 |
$602.5 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 69 |
0.7% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 62 |
2.6% | 2017 |
Labor force | 18 |
33.5 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 129 |
1.3% | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 88 |
15.2% | 2014 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 15 |
83.5% | 2014 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 6 |
$3.019 trillion | 31 December 2012 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 104 |
15% | 2013 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 26 |
90.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 19 |
$135 billion | 31 December 2016 |
Stock of broad money | 6 |
$3.066 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 6 |
$1.634 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 4 |
$2.027 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 9 |
$3.042 trillion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 39 |
$104.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 39 |
38.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 96 |
4.4% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 11 | 568.3 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 20 |
636,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - imports | 15 |
808,800 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - production | 21 |
933,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 30 |
2.564 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 12 |
301.6 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 44 |
2.153 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 100 |
55.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 129 |
1.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 16 |
9.4% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 8 |
33.4% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 12 |
19.7 billion kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 14 |
94.64 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 13 |
309.8 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 5 |
186.2 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 18 |
14.22 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 8 |
44.5 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 19 |
41.34 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 43 |
207.2 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 16 |
1.586 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 11 |
632,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 7 |
941,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 15 |
1.28 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 78 | 241,930 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 81 |
243,610 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 91 |
1,680 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 15 |
12,429 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 130 |
162 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 97 |
950 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 142 |
443 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 21 |
71% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 140 |
11.9% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 134 |
17.1% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - exclusive fishing zone | 1 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 7 |
12 nm | NA |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 44 | 2.2% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 145 | 17.53% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 152 |
11.9% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 93 |
40.55% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 60 |
11.98% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 30 |
18.04% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 114 |
12.1 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 2 |
84% | 2008/09 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 35 |
9.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 13 |
28.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 129 |
3.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 78 |
55.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 131 |
27.4 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 127 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 90 |
0% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 26 |
5.8% of GDP | 2014 |
Health expenditures | 26 |
9.1% of GDP | 2014 |
Hospital bed density | 43 |
2.9 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 152 |
4.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 155 |
4.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 26 |
83.1 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 20 |
78.6 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 22 |
80.8 years | 2017 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 116 |
9 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 39 |
41.7 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 27 |
39.3 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 35 |
40.5 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 15 |
28.5 years | 2014 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 31 |
2.5 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 31 |
27.8% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 44 |
2.81 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
Population | 23 |
65,648,100 | 2016 est. |
Population growth rate (%) | 115 |
0.52% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 4 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 8 |
99.2% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 9 |
99.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 160 |
0.4% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 150 |
0.8% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 137 |
0.9% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 4 |
18 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 4 |
17 years | 2014 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 3 |
18 years | 2014 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.81 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 101 |
1.88 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 90 |
12.9% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 64 |
16.2% | 2015 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 81 |
14.6% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 128 |
0.82% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 32 |
83.1% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 19 | 460 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 8 |
89 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 15 |
29 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 10 |
80 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 21 |
7 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 10 |
271 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 7 |
66 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 35 |
26 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 19 |
189 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 17 |
160 | 2013 |
Heliports | 17 |
9 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 16 |
1,551 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 11 |
5,466,504,676 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 3 |
131,449,680 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 3 |
1,242 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 7 |
28 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 17 |
16,837 km | 2015 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 10 |
394,428 km | 2009 |
Roadways - total (km) | 19 |
394,428 km | 2009 |
Waterways (km) | 31 |
3,200 km | NA |