Ranked Data, Rank, Value, Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, 29, 34.81, 2019
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total, 3, 114.259 million, 0
Internet users - percent of population, 36, 87.27, 2018
Internet users - total, 4, 285.519 million, 0
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, 50, 32.77, 2019
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions, 3, 107.568 million, 0
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, 50, 134.8, 2019
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions, 4, 442.457 million, 0
Economy
Budget - expenditures, 2, 3.981 trillion, 2017
Budget - revenues, 2, 3.315 trillion, 2017
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-), 63, 3.4, 0
Ease of Doing Business Index scores - Enforcement score, 15, 73.4, 2020
Ease of Doing Business Index scores - Overall score, 4, 84, 2020
Ease of Doing Business Index scores - Starting a Business score, 34, 91.6, 2020
Ease of Doing Business Index scores - Trading score, 23, 92, 2020
GDP (official exchange rate), 2, 21.433 trillion, 2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services, 165, 12.1, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption, 67, 17.3, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption, 72, 68.4, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services, 11, 15, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital, 105, 17.2, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories, 54, 0.1, 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture, 142, 0.9, 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry, 122, 19.1, 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services, 25, 80, 2017
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%, 60, 30, 2007
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%, 31, 2, 0
Industrial production growth rate, 64, 2.3, 2017
Labor force, 4, 146.128 million, 2020
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture, 141, 0.7, 2009
Labor force - by occupation - industry, 67, 20.3, 2009
Labor force - by occupation - services, 129, 37.3, 2009
Population below poverty line, 115, 15.1, 2010
Public debt, 13, 78.8, 2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity), 2, 20.525 trillion, 2019
Real GDP per capita, 8, 62530, 2019
Taxes and other revenues, 134, 17, 0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy, 3, 5.242 billion, 2017
Crude oil - exports, 13, 1.158 million, 2017
Crude oil - imports, 2, 7.969 million, 2017
Crude oil - production, 2, 10.962 million, 2018
Crude oil - proved reserves, 91, N/A, 2018
Electricity - consumption, 3, 3.902 trillion, 2016
Electricity - exports, 23, 9.695 billion, 2016
Electricity - from fossil fuels, 29, 70, 2016
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants, 62, 7, 2017
Electricity - from nuclear fuels, 12, 9, 2017
Electricity - from other renewable sources, 27, 14, 2017
Electricity - imports, 2, 72.720 billion, 2016
Electricity - installed generating capacity, 3, 1.087 billion, 2016
Electricity - production, 3, 4.095 trillion, 2016
Natural gas - consumption, 2, 767.600 billion, 2017
Natural gas - exports, 5, 89.700 billion, 2017
Natural gas - imports, 5, 86.150 billion, 2017
Natural gas - production, 2, 772.800 billion, 2017
Natural gas - proved reserves, 94, 0, 2017
Refined petroleum products - consumption, 2, 19.960 million, 2017
Refined petroleum products - exports, 2, 5.218 million, 2017
Refined petroleum products - imports, 3, 2.175 million, 2017
Refined petroleum products - production, 2, 20.300 million, 2017
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions, 2, 5006.3, 2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions, 3, 685.74, 2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions, 176, 7.4, 2016
Land use - agricultural land, 72, 44.5, 2018
Land use - arable land, 60, 16.8, 2018
Land use - forest, 89, 33.3, 2018
Land use - other, 108, 22.2, 2018
Land use - permanent crops, 82, 0.3, 2018
Land use - permanent pasture, 54, 27.4, 2018
Revenue from coal, 20, 0.2, 2018
Revenue from forest resources, 91, 0.04, 2018
Total renewable water resources, 3, 3.069 trillion, 2017
Total water withdrawal - agricultural, 4, 176.200 billion, 2017
Total water withdrawal - industrial, 1, 209.700 billion, 2017
Total water withdrawal - municipal, 2, 58.390 billion, 2017
Urbanization - rate of urbanization, 112, 0.96, 2025
Urbanization - urban population, 38, 82.9, 2021
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually, 1, 258.000 million, 2015
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually, 1, 89.268 million, 2014
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled, 14, 34.6, 2014
Geography
Area - land, 6, 9.148 million, 0
Area - total, 6, 9.834 million, 0
Area - water, 77, 685924, 0
Coastline, 10, 19924, 0
Elevation - highest point, 11, 6190, 0
Elevation - lowest point, 59, N/A, 0
Elevation - mean elevation, 43, 760, 0
Irrigated land, 4, 264000, 2012
Land boundaries - total, 6, 12002, 0
Land use - agricultural land, 72, 44.5, 2018
Land use - arable land, 60, 16.8, 2018
Land use - forest, 89, 33.3, 2018
Land use - other, 108, 22.2, 2018
Land use - permanent crops, 82, 0.3, 2018
Land use - permanent pasture, 54, 27.4, 2018
Total renewable water resources, 3, 3.069 trillion, 2017
Population
Age structure - 15-24 years, 136, 12.91, 6463
Age structure - 25-54 years, 124, 38.92, 4565
Age structure - 55-64 years, 50, 12.86, 1808
Birth rate, 143, 12.33, 2021
Contraceptive prevalence rate, 18, 73.9, 1719
Current Health Expenditure, 3, 16.9, 2018
Death rate, 64, 8.35, 2021
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio, 30, 25.6, 0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio, 107, 3.9, 2020
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio, 91, 53.9, 0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio, 123, 28.3, 0
Drinking water source - improved, 1, 100, 0
Drinking water source - rural, 92, 3, 0
Drinking water source - total, 92, 1, 2017
Drinking water source - unimproved, 70, 0, 0
Education expenditures, 29, 5, 2014
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate, 38, N/A, 0
HIV/AIDS - deaths, 44, N/A, 0
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS, 108, N/A, 0
Hospital bed density, 69, N/A, 2021
Infant mortality rate - female, 163, 4.81, 2021
Infant mortality rate - male, 165, 5.61, 0
Infant mortality rate - total, 166, 5.22, 0
Life expectancy at birth - female, 38, 82.65, 2021
Life expectancy at birth - male, 35, 78.18, 0
Life expectancy at birth - total population, 41, 80.43, 0
Maternal mortality rate, 97, 19, 2017
Median age - female, 47, 39.8, 2020
Median age - male, 43, 37.2, 0
Median age - total, 42, 38.5, 0
Mother's mean age at first birth, 29, 27, 2019
Net migration rate, 35, 3.03, 0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate, 12, 36.2, 2016
Physicians density, 57, 2.61, 2017
Population, 3, 334.998 million, 2021
Population growth rate, 107, 0.7, 2021
Sanitation facility access - improved, 1, 100, 0
Sanitation facility access - rural, 120, 0, 0
Sanitation facility access - total, 113, 0, 2017
Sanitation facility access - unimproved, 107, 0, 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female, 5, 17, 2018
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male, 5, 16, 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total, 6, 16, 0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years, 11, 1.04, 0
Sex ratio - 15-24 years, 20, 1.04, 0
Sex ratio - 25-54 years, 24, 1.01, 0
Sex ratio - 55-64 years, 28, 0.94, 0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over, 30, 0.81, 0
Sex ratio - at birth, 9, 1.05, 0
Sex ratio - total population, 20, 0.97, 0
Total fertility rate, 100, 1.84, 2021
Unemployment youth ages 15-24 - female, 82, 14.8, 2020
Unemployment youth ages 15-24 - male, 69, 15, 0
Unemployment youth ages 15-24 - total, 77, 14.9, 0
Urbanization - rate of urbanization, 112, 0.96, 2025
Urbanization - urban population, 38, 82.9, 2021
Transportation
Airports, 1, 13513, 2013
Airports - with paved runways - 1524 to 2437 m, 1, 1478, 2013
Airports - with paved runways - 2438 to 3047 m, 1, 235, 2013
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1523 m, 1, 2249, 2013
Airports - with paved runways - over 3047 m, 1, 189, 2013
Airports - with paved runways - total, 1, 5054, 2013
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m, 1, 903, 2013
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1524 to 2437 m, 1, 140, 2013
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1523 m, 2, 1552, 2013
Airports - with unpaved runways - total, 1, 8459, 2013
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m, 1, 6760, 2013
Heliports, 2, 5287, 2013
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers, 33, 42.985 billion, 2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers, 1, 889.022 million, 2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers, 1, 7249, 0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers, 1, 99, 2020
Railways - total, 1, 293564, 2014
Roadways - paved, 2, 4.305 million, 6334
Roadways - total, 1, 6.587 million, 2012
Waterways, 5, 41009, 3058