Ranked Data, Rank, Value, Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, 16, 37, 2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total, 4, 121.176 million, 2020
Internet users - percent of population, 13, 92, 2021
Internet users - total, 5, 312.800 million, 2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, 30, 29, 2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions, 4, 98.000 million, 2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants, 50, 110, 2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions, 6, 360.000 million, 2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco, 44, 1.7, 2018
Average household expenditures - on food, 94, 6.4, 2018
Budget - expenditures, 2, 7.647 trillion, 2019
Budget - revenues, 2, 6.429 trillion, 2019
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-), 63, 3.4, 0
Current account balance, 208, 846.354 billion, 2021
Debt - external, 3, 20.276 trillion, 2019
Exports, 4, 2.557 trillion, 2021
GDP (official exchange rate), 2, 21.433 trillion, 2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services, 169, 12.1, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption, 67, 17.3, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption, 74, 68.4, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services, 11, 15, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital, 107, 17.2, 2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories, 55, 0.1, 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture, 142, 0.9, 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry, 123, 19.1, 2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services, 28, 80, 2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income, 38, 41.5, 2019
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%, 61, 30, 2007
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%, 31, 2, 0
Imports, 3, 3.402 trillion, 2021
Industrial production growth rate, 112, 3.25, 2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices), 69, 4.7, 2021
Labor force, 5, 164.797 million, 2021
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture, 143, 0.7, 2009
Labor force - by occupation - industry, 69, 20.3, 2009
Labor force - by occupation - services, 134, 37.3, 2009
Population below poverty line, 118, 15.1, 2010
Public debt, 11, 126.39, 2020
Real GDP (purchasing power parity), 2, 21.132 trillion, 2021
Real GDP growth rate, 71, 5.95, 2021
Real GDP per capita, 14, 63700, 2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold, 5, 716.152 billion, 2021
Taxes and other revenues, 181, 9.86, 0
Unemployment rate, 128, 5.46, 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female, 125, 8.6, 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male, 116, 10.5, 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total, 120, 9.6, 0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke, 4, 1.078 billion, 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas, 2, 1.684 billion, 2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids, 2, 2.383 billion, 2019
Coal - consumption, 3, 441.968 million, 2020
Coal - exports, 6, 63.276 million, 2020
Coal - imports, 30, 4.808 million, 2020
Coal - production, 5, 495.130 million, 2020
Coal - proven reserves, 1, 228.662 billion, 2019
Electricity - consumption, 2, 3.898 trillion, 2020
Electricity - exports, 15, 14.135 billion, 2020
Electricity - imports, 1, 61.449 billion, 2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity, 2, 1.143 billion, 2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses, 3, 198.085 billion, 2020
Electricity access, 1, 100, 2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste, 41, 1.7, 2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels, 89, 59.9, 2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal, 14, 0.4, 2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity, 107, 7, 2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear, 17, 19.5, 2020
Electricity generation sources - solar, 39, 3.2, 2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave, 6, 0, 2020
Electricity generation sources - wind, 31, 8.3, 2020
Energy consumption per capita, 11, 304.414 million, 2019
Natural gas - consumption, 1, 857.543 billion, 2021
Natural gas - exports, 2, 188.402 billion, 2021
Natural gas - imports, 4, 79.512 billion, 2021
Natural gas - production, 1, 967.144 billion, 2021
Natural gas - proven reserves, 4, 13.179 trillion, 2020
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports, 7, 2.048 million, 2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports, 2, 7.769 million, 2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves, 10, 47.107 billion, 2020
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption, 1, 20.543 million, 2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production, 1, 17.924 million, 2021
Refined petroleum products - exports, 2, 5.218 million, 2017
Refined petroleum products - imports, 4, 2.175 million, 2017
Refined petroleum products - production, 2, 20.300 million, 2017
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions, 2, 5006.3, 2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions, 3, 685.74, 2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions, 179, 7.4, 2016
Land use - agricultural land, 74, 44.5, 2018
Land use - arable land, 61, 16.8, 2018
Land use - forest, 91, 33.3, 2018
Land use - other, 111, 22.2, 2018
Land use - permanent crops, 82, 0.3, 2018
Land use - permanent pasture, 55, 27.4, 2018
Revenue from coal, 21, 0.2, 2018
Revenue from forest resources, 94, 0.04, 2018
Total renewable water resources, 4, 3.070 trillion, 2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural, 4, 176.200 billion, 2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial, 1, 209.700 billion, 2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal, 2, 58.390 billion, 2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization, 113, 0.96, 2025
Urbanization - urban population, 37, 83.3, 2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually, 1, 258.000 million, 2015
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually, 1, 89.268 million, 2014
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled, 14, 34.6, 2014
Geography
Area - land, 9, 9.148 million, 0
Area - total, 6, 9.834 million, 0
Area - water, 78, 685924, 0
Coastline, 10, 19924, 0
Elevation - highest point, 21, 6190, 0
Elevation - lowest point, 59, N/A, 0
Elevation - mean elevation, 44, 760, 0
Irrigated land, 4, 234782, 2017
Land boundaries - total, 7, 12002, 0
Land use - agricultural land, 74, 44.5, 2018
Land use - arable land, 61, 16.8, 2018
Land use - forest, 91, 33.3, 2018
Land use - other, 111, 22.2, 2018
Land use - permanent crops, 82, 0.3, 2018
Land use - permanent pasture, 55, 27.4, 2018
Military
Military expenditures, 15, 3.5, 2023
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer, 26, 3.97, 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols, 63, 0, 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits, 24, 3.29, 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total, 33, 8.93, 2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine, 41, 1.67, 2019
Birth rate, 146, 12.21, 2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight, 102, 0.4, 1718
Contraceptive prevalence rate, 16, 73.9, 1719
Current health expenditure, 2, 18.8, 2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49), 112, 51.9, 2023
Death rate, 70, 8.42, 2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio, 37, 25.6, 0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio, 116, 3.9, 2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio, 97, 53.7, 0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio, 134, 28, 0
Drinking water source - improved, 2, 99.9, 0
Drinking water source - rural, 107, 0.3, 0
Drinking water source - total, 101, 0.1, 2020
Drinking water source - unimproved, 63, 0.1, 0
Education expenditures, 25, 6.1, 2020
Gross reproduction rate, 79, 0.9, 2023
Hospital bed density, 42, 2.9, 2017
Infant mortality rate - female, 170, 4.73, 2023
Infant mortality rate - male, 170, 5.49, 0
Infant mortality rate - total, 169, 5.12, 0
Life expectancy at birth - female, 43, 82.93, 2023
Life expectancy at birth - male, 38, 78.54, 0
Life expectancy at birth - total population, 40, 80.75, 0
Literacy - female, 122, N/A, 0
Literacy - male, 100, N/A, 0
Literacy - total population, 110, N/A, 0
Maternal mortality ratio, 101, 21, 2020
Median age - female, 50, 39.8, 2020
Median age - male, 47, 37.2, 0
Median age - total, 44, 38.5, 0
Mother's mean age at first birth, 33, 27, 2019
Net migration rate, 38, 3.01, 0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate, 12, 36.2, 2016
Physicians density, 61, 2.61, 2018
Population, 4, 339.665 million, 2023
Population growth rate, 102, 0.68, 2023
Sanitation facility access - improved, 3, 99.8, 0
Sanitation facility access - rural, 85, 11.1, 0
Sanitation facility access - total, 118, 0.3, 2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved, 92, 0.2, 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female, 6, 17, 2020
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male, 5, 16, 0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total, 6, 16, 0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years, 12, 1.04, 0
Sex ratio - 15-64 years, 23, 1, 0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over, 32, 0.81, 0
Sex ratio - at birth, 8, 1.05, 0
Sex ratio - total population, 22, 0.97, 0
Tobacco use - female, 40, 17.5, 2020
Tobacco use - male, 70, 28.4, 2020
Tobacco use - total, 55, 23, 2020
Total fertility rate, 99, 1.84, 2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization, 113, 0.96, 2025
Urbanization - urban population, 37, 83.3, 2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female, 125, 8.6, 2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male, 116, 10.5, 0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total, 120, 9.6, 0
Transportation
Airports, 1, 13513, 2022
Airports - with paved runways - civil airports, 18, N/A, 2023
Airports - with paved runways - joint use (civil-military) airports, 1, N/A, 2023
Airports - with paved runways - military airports, 14, N/A, 2023
Airports - with paved runways - other airports, 22, N/A, 2023
Airports - with unpaved runways, 1, 84.591 million, 3280
Heliports, 2, 6092, 2022
Merchant marine - total, 69, 178, 2022
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers, 1, 42.985 billion, 2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers, 1, 889.022 million, 2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers, 1, 7249, 0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers, 1, 99, 2020
Railways, 33, N/A, 2023
Roadways - paved, 2, 4.305 million, 2012
Roadways - total, 1, 6.587 million, 2012
Waterways, 6, 41009, 2012