| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 37 | 11 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 36 |
3,320,210 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 117 |
46.8% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 44 |
13,791,083 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 48 |
12 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 41 |
3,444,330 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 76 |
82 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 50 |
24,265,460 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 80 | 15.08 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 75 |
15.22 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 28 |
0.3% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 20 |
9% | 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 28 |
16% | 31 December 2016 |
| Current account balance | 44 |
$1.713 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 102 |
$16.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 68 |
36.8 | 2003 |
| Exports | 86 |
$11.48 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 151 |
19% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 75 |
16.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 112 |
59.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 17 |
-20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 44 |
25.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 29 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 50 |
17.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 44 |
33.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 149 |
48.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 142 |
$6,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 26 |
5.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 86 |
$48.83 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 64 |
$223 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 23 |
32.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 61 |
29.6% | 2003 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 23 |
2.8% | 2003 |
| Imports | 95 |
$11.42 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 45 |
4.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 19 |
12.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 33 |
18.12 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 66 |
25.9% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 101 |
13.2% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 79 |
60.9% | 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 109 |
14% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 158 |
24.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 66 |
$16 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 114 |
$4.173 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 128 |
$5.558 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 110 |
$4.173 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 68 |
31.2% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 99 |
5% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 47 | 95.58 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 46 |
27,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 80 |
420 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 53 |
46,070 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 41 |
594 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 51 |
49.07 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 16 |
13 billion kWh | 2014 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 14 |
86% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 56 |
14% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 24 |
10.84 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 55 |
12.96 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 52 |
55.55 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 121 |
1634.38 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 23 |
43.07 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 23 |
9.401 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 16 |
52.1 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 18 |
1.841 trillion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 94 |
60,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 95 |
3,977 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 211 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 78 |
61,740 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 56 | 425,400 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 59 |
447,400 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 15 |
42,150 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 17 |
6,893 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 34 |
62.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 98 |
10.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 151 |
7.7% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 83 |
29.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 76 |
0.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 19 |
51.7% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 140 |
70.58 | July 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 117 | 23.61% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 82 |
17.85% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 32 |
44.95% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 117 |
8.15% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 133 |
5.44% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 87 |
16.6 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 67 |
5.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 101 |
6.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 44 |
16 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 122 |
47.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 91 |
41.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 71 |
80.9% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 64 |
87.3% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 15 |
98.5% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 56 |
19.1% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 56 |
12.7% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 77 |
1.5% of population | 2012 |
| Health expenditures | 57 |
5.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 39 |
0.3% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 37 |
1,900 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 40 |
52,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 35 |
4 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 84 |
14 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 75 |
20.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 84 |
17.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 70 |
77.5 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 79 |
71.2 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 67 |
74.3 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 93 |
36 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 97 |
29.7 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 94 |
28.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 92 |
29.1 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 43 |
23.4 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 74 |
-2.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 89 |
16.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 56 |
2.45 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 47 |
30,023,709 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 97 |
0.91% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 161 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 155 |
0% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 145 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 10 |
12 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
12 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.9 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.74 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 108 |
1.75 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 99 |
1.28% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 122 |
50.5% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 76 | 53 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 27 |
13 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 43 |
4 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 22 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 48 |
33 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 32 |
4 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 7 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 81 |
20 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 55 |
18 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 56 |
114,334,520 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 75 |
2,486,673 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 71 |
29 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 12 |
4,642 km | 2018 |
| Railways (km) | 42 |
4,642 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 26 |
75,511 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 42 |
86,496 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 48 |
10,985 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 41 |
1,100 km | NA |
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