| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 37 | 11 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 36 |
3,320,210 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 119 |
46.8% | July 2018 |
| Internet users - total | 41 |
15,157,210 | July 2018 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 49 |
12 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 41 |
3,444,330 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 79 |
82 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 49 |
24,265,460 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 80 | 15.08 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 75 |
15.22 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 28 |
0.3% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 20 |
9% | 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 28 |
16% | 31 December 2016 |
| Current account balance | 44 |
$1.713 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 102 |
$16.9 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 68 |
36.8 | 2003 |
| Exports | 84 |
$11.48 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 151 |
19% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 75 |
16.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 112 |
59.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 17 |
-20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 44 |
25.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 29 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 50 |
17.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 44 |
33.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 149 |
48.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 142 |
$6,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 26 |
5.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 86 |
$48.83 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 64 |
$223 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 23 |
32.7% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 61 |
29.6% | 2003 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 23 |
2.8% | 2003 |
| Imports | 93 |
$11.42 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 45 |
4.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 19 |
12.5% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 33 |
18.12 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 66 |
25.9% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 101 |
13.2% | 2012 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 79 |
60.9% | 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 109 |
14% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 158 |
24.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 66 |
$16 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 114 |
$4.173 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 128 |
$5.558 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 110 |
$4.173 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 68 |
31.2% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 99 |
5% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 47 | 95.58 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 46 |
27,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 80 |
420 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 55 |
41,000 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 41 |
594 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 51 |
49.07 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 16 |
13 billion kWh | 2014 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 14 |
86% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 56 |
14% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 24 |
10.84 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 55 |
12.96 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 52 |
55.55 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 120 |
1605.41 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 23 |
43.07 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 23 |
9.401 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 16 |
52.1 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 18 |
1.841 trillion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 94 |
60,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 95 |
3,977 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 211 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 78 |
61,740 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 57 | 425,400 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 59 |
447,400 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 15 |
42,150 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 17 |
6,893 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 34 |
62.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 96 |
10.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 151 |
7.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 83 |
29.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 76 |
0.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 16 |
51.7% | 2011 |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 139 |
71.85 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 11 | 4% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 116 | 23.19% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 87 |
16.63% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 22 |
45.68% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 113 |
8.63% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 132 |
5.87% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 88 |
16.1 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Current health expenditures | 49 |
6.3% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 70 |
5.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 100 |
6.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 44 |
16 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 122 |
47.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 91 |
41.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 71 |
80.9% of population | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 64 |
87.3% | 2012 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 15 |
98.5% of population | 2012 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 19 |
6.3% of GDP | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 37 |
0.2% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 39 |
1,300 | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 45 |
52,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 34 |
4 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 81 |
13.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 80 |
19.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 88 |
16.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 69 |
78 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 77 |
71.7 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 66 |
74.8 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Literacy - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 91 |
29 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 92 |
30.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 89 |
29.4 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 86 |
30.1 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 41 |
23.4 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 73 |
-1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 89 |
16.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 59 |
2.37 physicians/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Population | 46 |
30,565,411 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 90 |
0.88% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 11 |
12 years | 2017 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 9 |
12 years | 2017 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 10 |
12 years | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 34 |
0.89 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 37 |
0.75 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 8 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 60 |
99 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 109 |
1.74 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 99 |
1.28% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 118 |
50.4% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 77 | 53 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 40 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 27 |
13 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 41 |
4 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 22 |
6 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 48 |
33 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 32 |
4 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 7 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 78 |
20 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 54 |
18 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 56 |
114,334,520 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 75 |
2,486,673 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 71 |
29 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
| Railways - broad gauge | 12 |
4,642 km | 2018 |
| Railways (km) | 43 |
4,642 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 29 |
75,511 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 57 |
86,496 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 71 |
10,985 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 53 |
1,100 km | NA |
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