Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 89 | 60.0% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 36 |
18,547,381 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 35 |
25 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 24 |
7,752,232 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 75 |
89 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 46 |
27,600,893 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 26 | $160 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 39 |
$77.89 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 111 |
-38.1% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 1 |
29.5% | 2015 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 11 |
23.8% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 126 |
-$947 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 48 |
$103.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 59 |
39 | 2011 |
Exports | 63 |
$29.16 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 174 |
8.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 56 |
17.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 51 |
73.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 9 |
-16.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 116 |
15% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 31 |
1.6% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 107 |
4.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 29 |
38.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 113 |
57.4% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 108 |
$12,400 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 90 |
-12% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 48 |
$215.3 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 48 |
$389.4 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 128 |
8.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 45 |
32.7% | 2006 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 34 |
1.7% | 2006 |
Imports | 78 |
$17.75 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 80 |
-2% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 1 |
652.7% | 2017 |
Labor force | 41 |
14.21 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 97 |
7.3% | 4th quarter, 2011 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 49 |
21.8% | 4th quarter, 2011 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 52 |
70.9% | 4th quarter, 2011 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 62 |
$25.3 billion | 31 December 2012 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 85 |
19.7% | 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 156 |
25.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 85 |
$6.696 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 49 |
$159.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 50 |
$32.47 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 64 |
$36.36 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 47 |
$194.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 30 |
$145.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 45 |
36.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 20 |
26.4% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 31 | 188 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 10 |
1.514 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 11 |
2.277 million bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 1 |
300.9 billion bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 39 |
73.99 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 105 |
52.8% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 44 |
47.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 118 |
0.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 112 |
0 kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 33 |
32.17 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 33 |
114.4 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 7 |
98.6% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 4 |
99.7% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 3 |
99.8% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 77 |
100,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 100 |
2363.59 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 28 |
39.62 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2014 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 67 |
500 million cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 29 |
26 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 8 |
5.701 trillion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 30 |
747,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 19 |
402,300 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 209 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 19 |
1.028 million bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 33 | 882,050 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 35 |
912,050 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 19 |
30,000 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 42 |
2,800 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 77 |
450 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 46 |
10,550 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 34 |
5,267 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 132 |
24.5% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 41 |
52.1% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 105 |
23.4% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 3 |
15 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 5 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 175 |
35.49 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 101 | 1% of GDP | 2015 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 76 | 27.36% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 87 |
17.03% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 94 |
40.53% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 111 |
7.98% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 110 |
7.09% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 70 |
18.8 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 88 |
2.9% | 2009 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 16 |
75% | 2010 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 76 |
5.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 78 |
9.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 77 |
10.5 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 94 |
52.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 86 |
43 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 73 |
77.9% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 48 |
93.1% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 40 |
95% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 55 |
22.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 72 |
6.9% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 51 |
5% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 17 |
6.9% of GDP | 2009 |
Health expenditures | 62 |
5.3% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
0.6% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 42 |
2,500 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 30 |
120,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 62 |
0.9 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 97 |
11.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 111 |
12.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 109 |
12.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 59 |
79.1 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 59 |
73 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 53 |
76 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 22 |
97.2% | 2016 |
Literacy – male (%) | 28 |
97% | 2016 |
Literacy - total population | 23 |
97.1% | 2016 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 67 |
95 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 101 |
29 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 95 |
27.6 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 95 |
28.3 years | 2017 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 64 |
-1.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 42 |
25.6% | 2016 |
Population | 43 |
31,304,016 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 74 |
1.24% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 85 |
69.9% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 38 |
94.4% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 22 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 79 |
30.1% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 120 |
5.6% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 124 |
2.5% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
14 years | 2009 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.92 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 33 |
0.79 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 71 |
2.32 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 81 |
14.6% | 2015 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 100 |
1.38% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 19 |
89.1% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 20 | 444 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 20 |
33 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 31 |
9 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 14 |
62 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 22 |
6 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 19 |
127 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 21 |
17 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 6 |
57 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 6 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 12 |
127 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 16 |
317 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 19 |
130 | 2013 |
Heliports | 23 |
3 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 56 |
267 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 90 |
6,204,085 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 50 |
6,456,853 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 37 |
122 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 12 |
17 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 117 |
447 km | 2014 |
Roadways - total (km) | 51 |
96,189 km | 2014 |
Waterways (km) | 21 |
7,100 km | NA |