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. 1996 Index
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Costa Rica Government 1996
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Administrative divisions:
7 provinces (provincias, singular - provincia); Alajuela, Cartago,
Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas, San Jose
15 September 1821 (from Spain)
Independence Day, 15 September (1821)
based on Spanish civil law system; judicial review of legislative acts in
the Supreme Court; has not accepted compulsory ICJ jurisdiction
18 years of age; universal and compulsory
chief of state and head of government:
President Jose Maria FIGUERES Olsen (since 8 May 1994); First Vice President
Rodrigo OREAMUNO Blanco (since 8 May 1994); Second Vice President Rebeca
GRYNSPAN Mayufis (since 8 May 1994); election last held 6 February 1994
(next to be held February 1998); results - President FIGUERES (PLN party)
49.7%, Miquel Angel RODRIGUEZ (PUSC party) 47.5%
Cabinet; selected by the president
Legislative Assembly (Asamblea Legislativa):
elections last held 6 February 1994 (next to be held February 1998); results
- percent of vote by party NA; seats - (61 total) PLN 28, PUSC 29, minority
parties 4
Supreme Court (Corte Suprema)
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Political parties and leaders:
National Liberation Party (PLN), Manuel AGUILAR Bonilla; Social Christian
Unity Party (PUSC), Rafael Angel CALDERON Fournier; Marxist Popular Vanguard
Party (PVP), Humberto VARGAS Carbonell; New Republic Movement (MNR), Sergio
Erick ARDON Ramirez; Progressive Party (PP), Isaac Felipe AZOFEIFA Bolanos;
People's Party of Costa Rica (PPC), Lenin CHACON Vargas; Radical Democratic
Party (PRD), Juan Jose ECHEVERRIA Brealey
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Other political or pressure groups:
Costa Rican Confederation of Democratic Workers (CCTD, Liberation Party
affiliate); Confederated Union of Workers (CUT, Communist Party affiliate);
Authentic Confederation of Democratic Workers (CATD, Communist Party
affiliate); Chamber of Coffee Growers; National Association for Economic
Development (ANFE); Free Costa Rica Movement (MCRL, rightwing militants);
National Association of Educators (ANDE)
AG (observer), BCIE, CACM, ECLAC, FAO, G-77, GATT, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO,
ICFTU, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, INTELSAT, INTERPOL, IOC,
IOM, ITU, LAES, LAIA (observer), NAM (observer), OAS, OPANAL, UN, UNCTAD,
UNESCO, UNIDO, UNU, UPU, WCL, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO
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Diplomatic representation in US:
2114 S Street NW, Washington, DC 20008
Albuquerque, Atlanta, Chicago, Durham, Houston, Los Angeles, Miami, New
Orleans, New York, Orlando, Philadelphia, San Antonio, San Diego, San
Francisco, and San Juan (Puerto Rico)
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US diplomatic representation:
US Ambassador to Costa Rica Peter DE VOS
five horizontal bands of blue (top), white, red (double width), white, and
blue, with the coat of arms in a white disk on the hoist side of the red
band
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