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Puerto Rico Government 1996


    • Names:

        conventional long form:
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico

        conventional short form:
        Puerto Rico

    • Digraph:
      RQ

    • Type:
      commonwealth associated with the US

    • Capital:
      San Juan

    • Administrative divisions:
      none (commonwealth associated with the US); note - there are 78 municipalities

    • Independence:
      none (commonwealth associated with the US)

    • National holiday:
      US Independence Day, 4 July (1776)

    • Constitution:
      ratified 3 March 1952; approved by US Congress 3 July 1952; effective 25 July 1952

    • Legal system:
      based on Spanish civil code

    • Suffrage:
      18 years of age; universal; indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections

    • Executive branch:

        chief of state:
        President William Jefferson CLINTON (since 20 January 1993); Vice President Albert GORE, Jr. (since 20 January 1993)

        head of government:
        Governor Pedro ROSSELLO (since 2 January 1993); election last held 3 November 1992 (next to be held 5 November 1996); results - Pedro ROSSELLO (PNP) 50%, Victoria MUNOZ (PPD) 46%, Fernando MARTIN (PIP) 4%

    • Legislative branch:
      bicameral Legislative Assembly

        Senate:
        elections last held 3 November 1992 (next to be held 5 November 1996); results - percent of vote by party NA; seats - (29 total) PNP 20, PPD 8, PIP 1

        House of Representatives:
        elections last held 3 November 1992 (next to be held NA November 1996); results - percent of vote by party NA; seats - (53 total) PNP 36, PPD 16, PIP 1

        US House of Representatives:
        elections last held 3 November 1992 (next to be held 5 November 1996); results - percent of vote by party NA; seats - (1 total) PNP 1 (Carlos Romero BARCELO); note - Puerto Rico elects one representative to the US House of Representatives

    • Judicial branch:
      Supreme Court, Superior Courts, Municipal Courts

    • Political parties and leaders:
      National Republican Party of Puerto Rico, Luis FERRE; Popular Democratic Party (PPD), Hector ACEVEDO; New Progressive Party (PNP), Pedro ROSSELLO; Puerto Rican Socialist Party (PSP) has been disbanded (1994); Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP), Ruben BERRIOS Martinez; Puerto Rican Communist Party (PCP), leader(s) unknown

    • Other political or pressure groups:
      Armed Forces for National Liberation (FALN); Volunteers of the Puerto Rican Revolution; Boricua Popular Army (also known as the Macheteros); Armed Forces of Popular Resistance

    • Member of:
      CARICOM (observer), ECLAC (associate), FAO (associate), ICFTU, INTERPOL (subbureau), IOC, WCL, WFTU, WHO (associate), WTO (associate)

    • Diplomatic representation in US:
      none (commonwealth associated with the US)

    • US diplomatic representation:
      none (commonwealth associated with the US)

    • Flag:
      five equal horizontal bands of red (top and bottom) alternating with white; a blue isosceles triangle based on the hoist side bears a large white five-pointed star in the center; design based on the US flag






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