| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 38 | 10 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 96 |
293,623 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 83 |
66.4% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 110 |
2,016,516 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 53 |
8 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 120 |
247,010 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 51 |
115 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 133 |
3,497,950 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 126 | 3.874 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 121 |
3.614 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 49 |
-2% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 61 |
1.25% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 91 |
8.22% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 136 |
-$908 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 114 |
$9.505 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 104 |
29 | 2012 |
| Exports | 164 |
$900.7 million | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 110 |
31.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 108 |
11.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 44 |
78.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 97 |
-46.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 45 |
25.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 54 |
0.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 39 |
21.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 95 |
24.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 129 |
54.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 114 |
$12,500 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 40 |
3.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 129 |
$13.07 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 124 |
$36.01 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 101 |
15.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 104 |
19.6% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 12 |
4.1% | 2015 |
| Imports | 137 |
$4.103 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 27 |
6.8% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 69 |
2% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 138 |
1.198 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 41 |
41.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 82 |
18.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 128 |
40.3% | 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 107 |
14.3% | 2012 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 44 |
71.8% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 103 |
$3.59 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 115 |
$4.155 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 104 |
$6.12 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 116 |
$8.122 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 111 |
$4.155 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 86 |
27.6% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 44 |
13.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 135 | 4.5 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 50 |
17,290 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 68 |
14,000 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 56 |
168.3 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 122 |
5.11 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 47 |
1.869 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 77 |
5% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 4 |
95% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 59 |
1.827 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 113 |
2.109 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 109 |
7.138 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 118 |
1662.02 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 103 |
50.97 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 81 |
50.97 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 92 |
821.2 million cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 112 |
29,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 98 |
3,250 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 104 |
26,660 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 103 |
5,638 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 144 | 27,398 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 145 |
28,748 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 123 |
362 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 49 |
708 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 65 |
3,537 sq km | 2014 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 128 |
691 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 82 |
43.1% | 2016 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 45 |
22.6% | 2016 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 103 |
28.12% | 2016 |
| Land use - other (%) | 85 |
28.75% | 2016 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 57 |
3% | 2016 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 88 |
17.5% | 2016 |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 98 |
112.22 | July 2020 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 83 | 1.26% of GDP | 2019 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 163 | 17.6% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 103 |
15.39% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 74 |
42.04% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 70 |
11.94% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 68 |
13.03% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 108 |
13 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 94 |
1.5% | 2017 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 79 |
46% | 2017/18 |
| Current health expenditures | 45 |
6.7% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 53 |
7.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 45 |
18.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 105 |
5.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 136 |
44 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 136 |
26 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 68 |
81.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 71 |
83.6% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 72 |
84.3% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 41 |
4% of GDP | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 98 |
1,400 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 43 |
2.9 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 100 |
9.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 107 |
12.1 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 111 |
10.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 36 |
81.9 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 43 |
76.3 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 36 |
79 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 17 |
97.8% | 2018 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 16 |
98.5% | 2018 |
| Literacy - total population | 19 |
98.1% | 2018 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 99 |
15 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 69 |
35.7 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 70 |
32.9 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 65 |
34.3 years | 2020 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 35 |
24.8 years | 2017/18 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 82 |
-3.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 67 |
21.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 99 |
1.2 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 135 |
3,074,579 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 126 |
0.28% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 47 |
90.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 41 |
93.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 33 |
95.5% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
16 years | 2017 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2017 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
15 years | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.11 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.09 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.87 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 6 |
1.08 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 73 |
97.6 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 127 |
1.53 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 52 |
27.7% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 15 |
34.2% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 23 |
31.9% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 79 |
1.69% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 88 |
61.2% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 116 | 4 | 2016 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 45 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 37 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 75 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 58 |
1 | 2012 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 96 |
1 | 2012 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 92 |
60 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
107
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 140 |
151,632 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 95 |
1 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 46 |
677 km | NA |
| Railways (km) | 105 |
677 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 149 |
3,945 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 87 |
41 km | NA |
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