| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 20 | 29 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 46 |
2,511,200 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 34 |
84.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 59 |
7,346,055 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 19 |
43 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 36 |
3,762,801 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 9 |
170 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 65 |
14,924,340 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 22 | 204.6 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 22 |
201.7 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 37 |
-0.7% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 70 |
0% | 31 December 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 165 |
1.57% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 26 |
$7.859 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 20 |
$630.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 98 |
30.5 | 2015 |
| Exports | 33 |
$156.7 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 49 |
54.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 53 |
19.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 142 |
52.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 110 |
-50.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 59 |
23.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 40 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 136 |
1.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 75 |
28.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 57 |
70.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 31 |
$50,000 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 48 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 29 |
$417.4 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 46 |
$441 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 38 |
27% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 91 |
23.5% | 2012 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 23 |
2.8% | 2012 |
| Imports | 29 |
$158.1 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 29 |
6.5% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 67 |
2.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 90 |
4.26 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 143 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 38 |
25.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 37 |
74.1% | 2017 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 41 |
$96.08 billion | 31 December 2015 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 137 |
3% | 2017 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 37 |
78.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 58 |
$21.57 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 20 |
$271.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 22 |
$339.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 22 |
$294.1 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 26 |
$555.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 20 |
$271.4 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 18 |
48.3% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 95 |
5.5% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 54 | 63.93 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 37 |
146,600 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - production | 71 |
14,260 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 72 |
41.2 million bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 42 |
64.6 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 10 |
19.21 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 68 |
25% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 31 |
43% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 14 |
31% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 7 |
26.37 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 37 |
24.79 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 48 |
60.78 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 33 |
7346.44 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 51 |
9.486 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 30 |
5.437 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 23 |
14.02 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 60 |
1.274 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 80 |
6.513 billion cu m | 1 January 2018 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 48 |
268,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 56 |
49,960 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 43 |
135,500 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 55 |
186,500 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 112 | 82,445 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 115 |
83,871 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 19 |
115 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 35 |
910 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 88 |
1,170 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 75 |
2,524 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 96 |
38.4% | 2014 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 66 |
16.5% | 2014 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 51 |
47.2% | 2014 |
| Land use – other (%) | 145 |
14.4% | 2014 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 76 |
0.8% | 2014 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 73 |
21.1% | 2014 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 104 |
106.66 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 112 | 0.58% of GDP | 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 207 | 14% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 187 |
10.82% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 79 |
42.1% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 27 |
13.63% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 23 |
19.44% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 138 |
9.5 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 38 |
65.7% | 2012/13 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 26 |
9.7 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 14 |
28.1 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 121 |
3.6 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 114 |
49.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 163 |
21.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 91 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 30 |
5.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 9 |
11.2% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
0.1% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 73 |
7,400 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 10 |
7.6 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 149 |
3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 151 |
3.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 162 |
3.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 14 |
84.5 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 21 |
79 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 13 |
81.7 years | 2018 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 120 |
4 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 14 |
45.4 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 12 |
42.9 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 10 |
44.2 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 10 |
29 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 22 |
4.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 80 |
20.1% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 5 |
5.23 physicians/1,000 population | 2016 |
| Population | 96 |
8,793,370 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 129 |
0.42% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 161 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 155 |
0% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 145 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 6 |
16 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 5 |
16 years | 2015 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 36 |
0.76 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 23 |
0.96 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 6 |
16 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 131 |
1.48 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 103 |
10.2% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 81 |
12.1% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 88 |
11.3% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 132 |
0.59% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 100 |
58.3% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 77 | 52 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 35 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 43 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 55 |
24 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 24 |
13 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 55 |
3 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 74 |
28 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 49 |
24 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 40 |
351.379 million | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 36 |
14,718,641 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 35 |
130 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 18 |
11 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 20 |
5,300 km | 2017 |
| Railways (km) | 33 |
5,800 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 17 |
138,696 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 30 |
138,696 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 61 |
358 km | NA |
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