| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 31 | 17 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 75 |
663,670 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 74 |
69.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 100 |
2,677,502 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 40 |
20 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 82 |
759,344 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 70 |
89 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 135 |
3,440,085 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 100 | 7.607 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 98 |
7.993 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 15 |
2.1% | 17 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 136 |
4.38% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 132 |
-$873 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 111 |
$10.87 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 82 |
33.8 | 2011 |
| Exports | 108 |
$5.205 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 90 |
38.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 49 |
20% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 48 |
77.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 122 |
-55.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 110 |
16.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 34 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 94 |
6.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 72 |
28.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 84 |
64.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 112 |
$12,800 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 48 |
3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 118 |
$18.17 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 113 |
$44.83 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 122 |
11% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 81 |
25.8% | 2011 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 22 |
2.9% | 2011 |
| Imports | 103 |
$9.547 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 58 |
3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 77 |
1.2% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 133 |
1.38 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 75 |
18% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 20 |
30.4% | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 105 |
51.7% | 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 95 |
16.9% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 116 |
39.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 91 |
$6.474 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 96 |
$6.483 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 121 |
$0 | 2014 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 98 |
$7.332 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 105 |
$11.3 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 95 |
$6.483 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 27 |
44% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 26 |
20.5% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 85 | 22.07 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 63 |
18,480 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 90 |
11.87 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 32 |
6.007 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 50 |
49% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 27 |
51% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 50 |
3.084 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 84 |
4.676 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 86 |
16.99 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 88 |
3083.20 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 95 |
226.5 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 69 |
226.5 million cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 111 |
32,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 92 |
4,603 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 130 |
18,280 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 125 | 51,187 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 129 |
51,197 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 184 |
20 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 32 |
0 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 67 |
500 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 138 |
30 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 107 |
1,543 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 86 |
42.2% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 52 |
19.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 64 |
42.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 142 |
15% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 65 |
2% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 77 |
20.5% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 134 |
75.21 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 94 | 0.99% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 211 | 13.24% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 177 |
11.26% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 25 |
45.51% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 8 |
14.95% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 54 |
15.04% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 145 |
8.7 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 98 |
1.5% | 2012 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 79 |
45.8% | 2011/12 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 24 |
10.1 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 29 |
22.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 114 |
4.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 142 |
43.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 164 |
20.7 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 2 |
99.9% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 4 |
99.7% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 126 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 118 |
0.1% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 88 |
0.3% of population | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 21 |
9.6% of GDP | 2014 |
| Hospital bed density | 40 |
3.5 beds/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 130 |
5.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 139 |
5.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 144 |
5.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 46 |
80.3 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 54 |
74.1 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 45 |
77.1 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 19 |
97.5% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 6 |
99.5% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 14 |
98.5% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 113 |
11 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 24 |
43.9 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 23 |
40.9 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 23 |
42.5 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 24 |
27 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 57 |
-0.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 86 |
17.9% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 74 |
1.89 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 128 |
3,849,891 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 165 |
-0.17% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 41 |
92% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 35 |
94.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 10 |
98.9% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 121 |
8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 121 |
5.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 136 |
1.1% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
15 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 7 |
14 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
14 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 30 |
0.92 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 48 |
0.64 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.07 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 24 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 141 |
1.31 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 4 |
62.3% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 7 |
43.5% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 1 |
62.3% | 2015 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 134 |
0.55% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 126 |
48.2% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 98 | 24 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 36 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 72 |
7 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 34 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 53 |
5 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 84 |
17 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 62 |
11 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 20 |
6 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 136 |
87 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 163 |
7,070 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 95 |
1 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 44 |
965 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 90 |
965 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 41 |
19,426 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 72 |
22,926 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 64 |
3,500 km | NA |
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