Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 182 | 14.0% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 99 |
2,723,950 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 61 |
less than 1 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 155 |
64,000 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 82 |
79 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 65 |
15,404,040 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 135 | $3.332 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 133 |
$2.635 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 72 |
-5.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 47 |
4.25% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 92 |
5.3% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 126 |
-$947 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 142 |
$3.075 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 57 |
39.5 | 2007 |
Exports | 129 |
$2.797 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 140 |
20.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 15 |
26.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 110 |
56.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 66 |
-35.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 33 |
29.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 25 |
2.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 16 |
31.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 106 |
22% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 154 |
46.1% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 168 |
$1,900 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 15 |
6.4% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 129 |
$13.19 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 126 |
$35.68 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 127 |
9.2% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 48 |
32.2% | 2009 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 22 |
2.9% | 2009 |
Imports | 145 |
$2.923 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 30 |
5.1% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 73 |
1.5% | 2017 |
Labor force | 60 |
8.501 million | 2016 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 3 |
90% | 2000 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 34 |
40.1% | 2009 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 138 |
32.5% of GDP | 2016 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 171 |
$45.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 128 |
$4.904 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 131 |
$3.804 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 123 |
$2.606 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 114 |
20% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 2 |
77% | 2004 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 131 | 1.4 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 84 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 151 |
1.321 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 38 |
86.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 109 |
10.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 90 |
3.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 84 |
443 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 156 |
306,000 kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 153 |
944 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 69 |
1% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 59 |
17% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 39 |
56% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 21 |
14,100,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 201 |
65.70 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 121 |
22,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 128 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 118 |
20,890 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 73 | 273,800 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 76 |
274,200 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 118 |
400 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 108 |
297 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 109 |
550 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 57 |
3,611 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 84 |
43% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 122 |
20.4% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 63 |
36.6% | 2011 |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 134 |
73.44 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 84 | 1.23% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 8 | 44.88% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 34 |
20.07% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 186 |
29.42% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 189 |
3.2% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 188 |
2.43% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 6 |
41.2 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 26 |
19.2% | 2016 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 105 |
25.5% | 2016 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 22 |
11.2 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 117 |
4.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 12 |
21.6 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 11 |
92.2 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 9 |
87.6 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 77 |
75.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 72 |
82.3% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 25 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 51 |
24.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 49 |
17.7% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 66 |
2.5% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 45 |
3.9% of GDP | 2015 |
Health expenditures | 65 |
5% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 33 |
0.8% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 38 |
3,100 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 34 |
95,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 67 |
0.4 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 7 |
64.9 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 7 |
79.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 7 |
72.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 139 |
58 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 133 |
53.8 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 130 |
55.9 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 108 |
29.3% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 109 |
43% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 114 |
36% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 31 |
371 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 167 |
17.4 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 153 |
17.1 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 155 |
17.3 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 73 |
19.4 years | 2010 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 131 |
5.6% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 142 |
0.05 physicians/1,000 population | 2012 |
Population | 60 |
20,107,509 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 8 |
3% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 155 |
6.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 144 |
19.7% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 115 |
50.4% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 9 |
93.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 14 |
80.3% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 32 |
49.6% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 19 |
7 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 13 |
8 years | 2013 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 13 |
8 years | 2013 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 45 |
0.77 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 52 |
0.6 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 20 |
0.99 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 6 |
5.71 children born/woman | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 5 |
5.29% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 158 |
31.5% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 100 | 23 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 60 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 31 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 77 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 31 |
3 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 45 |
13 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 80 |
21 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 68 |
5 | 2013 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 134 |
55,868 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 143 |
122,589 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 113 |
3 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 33 |
1 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 109 |
622 km | 2014 |
Roadways - total (km) | 125 |
15,272 km | 2010 |