Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 163 | 25.0% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 68 |
6,090,201 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 56 |
4 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 77 |
1,051,073 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 92 |
67 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 64 |
16,331,852 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 104 | $6.964 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 107 |
$5.154 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 76 |
-5.9% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 47 |
4.25% | 31 December 2009 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 45 |
13% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 128 |
-$1.095 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 121 |
$8.238 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 37 |
44.6 | 14 |
Exports | 107 |
$5.158 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 146 |
19.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 91 |
12.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 59 |
71.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 29 |
-23.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 84 |
20.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 42 |
0.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 34 |
23.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 75 |
28% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 148 |
48.9% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 155 |
$3,400 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 34 |
4% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 100 |
$30.65 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 94 |
$81.55 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 91 |
16.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 35 |
35.4% | 2014 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 1 |
37.5% | 2014 |
Imports | 120 |
$5.334 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 39 |
4% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 81 |
0.7% | 2017 |
Labor force | 53 |
9.912 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 19 |
70% | 2001 |
Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 96 |
13% | 2001 |
Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 152 |
17% | 2001 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 115 |
$230 million | 31 December 2012 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 54 |
30% | 2001 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 139 |
32.3% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 114 |
$2.357 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 116 |
$7.102 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 120 |
$6.427 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 109 |
$4.374 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 135 |
16.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 97 |
4.3% | 2014 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 104 | 6.5 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 40 |
64,290 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 56 |
39,120 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 45 |
93,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 52 |
200 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 117 |
5.702 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 104 |
52.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 45 |
46.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 113 |
0.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 62 |
1.414 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 121 |
1.545 million kW | 2015 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 114 |
6.61 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 55 |
17% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 35 |
55% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 17 |
88% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 27 |
10,100,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 180 |
228.13 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 93 |
1.08 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 69 |
680 million cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 50 |
135.1 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 106 |
42,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 72 |
17,560 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 172 |
3,320 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 80 |
54,740 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 51 | 472,710 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 55 |
475,440 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 80 |
2,730 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 116 |
402 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 52 |
667 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 119 |
290 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 36 |
5,018 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 144 |
20.6% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 68 |
41.7% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 61 |
37.7% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 152 |
52.88 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 62 | 1.6% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 18 | 42.39% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 49 |
19.56% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 174 |
30.87% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 174 |
3.98% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 170 |
3.2% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 17 |
35.4 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 44 |
14.8% | 2014 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 93 |
34.4% | 2014 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 33 |
9.6 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 104 |
5.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 40 |
17 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 21 |
85.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 21 |
80 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 108 |
52.7% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 88 |
75.6% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 41 |
94.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 20 |
47.3% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 33 |
24.4% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 50 |
5.2% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 54 |
3% of GDP | 2013 |
Health expenditures | 74 |
4.1% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 15 |
3.8% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 8 |
29,000 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 13 |
560,000 | 2016 |
Hospital bed density | 58 |
1.3 beds/1,000 population | 2010 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 25 |
47.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 28 |
54.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 27 |
51 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 136 |
60.4 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 128 |
57.6 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 127 |
59 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 78 |
68.9% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 77 |
81.2% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 82 |
75% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 15 |
596 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 159 |
18.7 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 146 |
18.4 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 148 |
18.5 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 71 |
19.7 years | 2011 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 54 |
-0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 101 |
11.4% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 139 |
0.08 physicians/1,000 population | 2010 |
Population | 54 |
24,994,885 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 16 |
2.56% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 133 |
26.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 116 |
45.8% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 102 |
61.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 31 |
73.2% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 42 |
54.2% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 45 |
38.2% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 15 |
11 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 9 |
12 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 25 |
0.87 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 18 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 2 |
20 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 17 |
4.64 children born/woman | 2017 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 117 |
7.5% | 2010 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 113 |
5.3% | 2010 |
Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 118 |
6.4% | 2010 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 33 |
3.4% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 100 |
55.5% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 90 | 33 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 51 |
3 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 35 |
5 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 70 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 68 |
11 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 30 |
4 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 48 |
10 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 79 |
22 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 65 |
8 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 120 |
19 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 138 |
0 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 132 |
267,208 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 115 |
3 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 33 |
1 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 91 |
987 km | 2014 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 106 |
4,108 km | 2011 |
Roadways - total (km) | 79 |
51,350 km | 2011 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 34 |
47,242 km | 2011 |