| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 198 | 4.6% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 165 |
246,000 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 211 |
1,964 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 107 |
22 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 155 |
1,248,346 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 196 | 300.1 million | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 198 |
282.9 million | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 39 |
-0.9% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 43 |
4.25% | 31 December 2009 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 32 |
15.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 91 |
-$163 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 171 |
$779.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 37 |
43.6 | 2003 |
| Exports | 195 |
$113.7 million | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 168 |
12% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 124 |
8.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 8 |
95.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 46 |
-29.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 122 |
13.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 6 |
43.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 137 |
16% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 169 |
40.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 181 |
$700 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 35 |
4.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 190 |
$1.937 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 184 |
$3.39 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 138 |
5.4% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 41 |
33% | 2003 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 30 |
2.1% | 2003 |
| Imports | 198 |
$393.1 million | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 51 |
3.9% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 49 |
4.1% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 119 |
2.242 million | 2017 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 11 |
62% | 2008 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 84 |
52.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 168 |
$304.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 175 |
$428.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 177 |
$547 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 171 |
$428.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 151 |
14.6% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 84 |
6.9% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 186 | 413,800 Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 194 |
159.4 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 49 |
50% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 28 |
50% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 195 |
38,300 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 188 |
171.4 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 66 |
1% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 66 |
3% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 58 |
5% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 42 |
4.5 million | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 213 |
27.75 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 151 |
2,800 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 184 |
2,799 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 43 | 622,984 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 47 |
622,984 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 8 |
335 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 55 |
635 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 142 |
10 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 27 |
5,920 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 175 |
8.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 138 |
2.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 83 |
36.2% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 40 |
55.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 131 |
5.1% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 214 |
9.22 | July 2018 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 32 | 39.89% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 35 |
19.91% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 191 |
32.64% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 180 |
4.17% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 175 |
3.39% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 22 |
34 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 20 |
23.5% | 2010 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 122 |
15.2% | 2010/11 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 9 |
12.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 95 |
7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 54 |
14.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 15 |
90 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 17 |
83.1 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 104 |
54.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 93 |
68.5% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 61 |
89.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 23 |
45.6% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 27 |
31.5% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 31 |
10.4% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 68 |
1.2% of GDP | 2011 |
| Health expenditures | 73 |
4.2% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 15 |
4% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 22 |
5,200 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 26 |
110,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 66 |
1 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 4 |
76.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 4 |
91.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 4 |
84.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 145 |
54.7 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 145 |
51.9 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 136 |
53.3 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 110 |
24.4% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 105 |
50.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 112 |
36.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 2 |
882 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 146 |
20.1 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 142 |
19.5 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 138 |
19.8 years | 2018 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 120 |
7.5% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 134 |
0.05 physicians/1,000 population | 2009 |
| Population | 116 |
5,745,062 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 38 |
2.11% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 151 |
7.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 138 |
21.8% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 123 |
43.6% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 11 |
92.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 18 |
78.2% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 24 |
56.4% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 16 |
6 years | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 13 |
8 years | 2012 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 14 |
7 years | 2012 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 26 |
1 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 38 |
0.84 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 48 |
0.64 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 21 |
0.98 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 25 |
4.25 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 54 |
2.52% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 142 |
41.4% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 85 | 39 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 77 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 23 |
11 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 40 |
19 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 66 |
37 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 67 |
6 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 153 |
46,364 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 94 |
2 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
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