Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 198 | 4.6% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 164 |
246,000 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 209 |
1,964 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 110 |
22 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 155 |
1,248,346 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 196 | 300.1 million | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 198 |
282.9 million | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 39 |
-0.9% | 17 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 43 |
4.25% | 31 December 2009 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 32 |
15.5% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 91 |
-$163 million | 2017 |
Debt - external | 171 |
$779.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 37 |
43.6 | 2003 |
Exports | 194 |
$113.7 million | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 168 |
12% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 124 |
8.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 8 |
95.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 46 |
-29.5% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 122 |
13.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 56 |
0% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 6 |
43.2% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 137 |
16% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 169 |
40.8% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 181 |
$700 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 35 |
4.3% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 190 |
$1.937 billion | 2017 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 184 |
$3.39 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 138 |
5.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 41 |
33% | 2003 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 30 |
2.1% | 2003 |
Imports | 198 |
$393.1 million | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 51 |
3.9% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 49 |
4.1% | 2017 |
Labor force | 119 |
2.242 million | 2017 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 11 |
62% | 2008 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 84 |
52.9% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 168 |
$304.3 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 175 |
$428.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 177 |
$547 million | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 171 |
$428.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 151 |
14.6% | 17 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 84 |
6.9% | 2017 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 186 | 413,800 Mt | 2017 |
Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 194 |
159.4 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 49 |
50% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 28 |
50% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 42 |
1% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
Electricity - imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 195 |
38,300 kW | 2016 |
Electricity - production (kWh) | 188 |
171.4 million kWh | 2016 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 88 |
0.4% | 2017 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 86 |
14% | 2017 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 70 |
34.1% | 2017 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 25 |
5 million | 2017 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 212 |
26.61 | 2016 |
Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 151 |
2,800 bbl/day | 2016 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 184 |
2,799 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 44 | 622,984 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 47 |
622,984 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 55 |
635 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 142 |
10 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 27 |
5,920 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 176 |
8.1% | 2011 |
Land use - arable land (%) | 135 |
2.9% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 83 |
36.2% | 2011 |
Land use - other (%) | 40 |
55.7% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent crops (%) | 83 |
0.1% | 2011 |
Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 131 |
5.1% | 2011 |
Population density - Persons per sq km* | 214 |
9.62 | July 2020 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 71 | 1.41% of GDP | 2018 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 32 | 39.49% | 20 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 35 |
19.89% | 20 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 181 |
32.95% | 20 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 180 |
4.32% | 20 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 180 |
3.35% | 20 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 24 |
33.2 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 19 |
24.6% | 2012 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 123 |
15.2% | 2010/11 |
Current health expenditures | 68 |
4.3% | 2016 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 13 |
12.3 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 94 |
7 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 54 |
14.4 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 15 |
90 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 17 |
83.1 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 104 |
54.4% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - total | 93 |
68.5% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 61 |
89.6% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 64 |
1.2% of GDP | 2011 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 15 |
3.6% | 2018 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 21 |
4,800 | 2018 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 31 |
110,000 | 2018 |
Hospital bed density | 62 |
1 beds/1,000 population | 2011 |
Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 3 |
73.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 3 |
87.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 3 |
80.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 146 |
55.7 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 140 |
52.7 years | 2020 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 134 |
54.2 years | 2020 |
Literacy - female (%) | 111 |
24.4% | 2015 |
Literacy - male (%) | 100 |
50.7% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 118 |
36.8% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality rate | 5 |
829 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
Median age - female (years) | 147 |
20.3 years | 2020 |
Median age - male (years) | 135 |
19.7 years | 2020 |
Median age - total (years) | 135 |
20 years | 2020 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 55 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 120 |
7.5% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 153 |
0.06 physicians/1,000 population | 2015 |
Population | 112 |
5,990,855 | July 2020 |
Population growth rate (%) | 37 |
2.09% | 2020 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 147 |
7.2% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 135 |
21.8% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 121 |
43.6% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 17 |
6 years | 2012 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 13 |
8 years | 2012 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 15 |
7 years | 2012 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 25 |
1 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 31 |
0.92 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 48 |
0.64 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 62 |
98.8 male(s)/female | 2020 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 25 |
4.14 children born/woman | 2020 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 54 |
2.52% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 135 |
41.8% of total population | 2019 |
Transportation |
Airports | 86 | 39 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2019 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 78 |
1 | 2019 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 23 |
11 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 8 |
1 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 40 |
19 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 63 |
37 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 65 |
6 | 2013 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 153 |
46,364 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 94 |
2 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 27 |
2 | 2015 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 128 |
700 km | NA |
Roadways - total (km) | 102 |
24,000 km | NA |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 50 |
23,300 km | NA |
Waterways (km) | 32 |
2,800 km | NA |