| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 167 | 10,470 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 196 |
5% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 145 |
592,623 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 186 |
14,000 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 97 |
52 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 111 |
6,231,009 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 162 | 1.481 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 159 |
1.337 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 44 |
-1.5% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 43 |
4.25% | 31 December 2009 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 32 |
15.5% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 118 |
-$558 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 154 |
$1.724 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 38 |
43.3 | 2011 |
| Exports | 133 |
$2.464 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 100 |
35.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 133 |
4.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 54 |
75.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 72 |
-39.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 54 |
24.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 49 |
0.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 3 |
52.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 145 |
14.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 182 |
33.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 169 |
$2,300 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 84 |
-3.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 141 |
$9.872 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 133 |
$28.62 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 103 |
15.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 55 |
30.8% | 2003 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 25 |
2.6% | 2003 |
| Imports | 162 |
$2.16 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 101 |
-4% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 95 |
-0.9% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 74 |
5.654 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 7 |
80% | 2006 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 71 |
20% | 2006 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 24 |
46.7% | 2011 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 85 |
52.5% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 190 |
$22.9 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 151 |
$1.397 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 107 |
$4.5 billion | 2006 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 143 |
$2.681 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 144 |
$1.397 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 157 |
13.5% | 17 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 189 | 342,200 Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 37 |
70,440 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 42 |
128,000 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 37 |
1.5 billion bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 190 |
208.6 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 3 |
98% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 69 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 40 |
3% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 191 |
48,200 kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 184 |
224.3 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 66 |
1% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 65 |
4% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 56 |
14% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 26 |
10,477,071 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 215 |
13.17 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 155 |
2,300 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 188 |
2,285 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 21 | 1,259,200 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 23 |
1.284 million sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 194 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 16 |
160 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 63 |
543 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 117 |
300 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 22 |
6,406 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 93 |
39.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 132 |
3.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 149 |
9.1% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 44 |
51.3% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 85 |
0% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 40 |
35.7% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 210 |
12.57 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 32 | 2.79% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 2 | 48.12% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 57 |
19.27% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 220 |
26.95% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 204 |
3.25% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 199 |
2.39% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 4 |
43 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 11 |
28.8% | 2015 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 130 |
5.7% | 2014/15 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 21 |
10.5 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 114 |
4.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 17 |
20.3 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 4 |
100.2 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 4 |
95.2 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 117 |
44.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 115 |
50.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 83 |
71.8% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 10 |
55.2% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 5 |
49.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 9 |
28.2% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 55 |
2.9% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 77 |
3.6% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 29 |
1.3% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 30 |
3,100 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 26 |
110,000 | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 6 |
65.4 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 6 |
77.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 6 |
71.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 140 |
59.3 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 139 |
55.7 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 132 |
57.5 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 115 |
14% | 2016 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 111 |
31.3% | 2016 |
| Literacy - total population | 117 |
22.3% | 2016 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 3 |
856 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 165 |
16.3 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 162 |
15.3 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 159 |
15.8 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 79 |
17.9 years | 2014/15 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 81 |
-3.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 129 |
6.1% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 135 |
0.04 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 71 |
15,833,116 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 4 |
3.23% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 154 |
6.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 151 |
12.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 135 |
31.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 8 |
93.5% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 5 |
87.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 12 |
68.6% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 16 |
6 years | 2011 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 12 |
9 years | 2011 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 14 |
7 years | 2011 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.95 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 43 |
0.83 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 43 |
0.79 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 41 |
0.71 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 4 |
5.9 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 23 |
3.88% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 176 |
23.1% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 72 | 59 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 43 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 36 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 70 |
9 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 21 |
14 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 7 |
2 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 38 |
22 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - over 3,047 m | 5 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 56 |
50 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 62 |
11 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 157 |
28,332 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 95 |
1 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 62 |
40,000 km | NA |
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