| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 33 | 15 | 2017 |
| Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total | 74 |
744,059 | 2017 |
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 84 |
66% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 94 |
3,217,277 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
17 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 79 |
843,148 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 7 |
179 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 87 |
8,840,342 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 87 | 11.92 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 96 |
8.357 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) % of GDP | 84 |
-6.1% | 17 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 47 |
3.5% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 60 |
11.37% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 156 |
-$1.692 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 87 |
$26.83 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 21 |
48.5 | 2014 |
| Exports | 90 |
$10.81 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 107 |
33.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 67 |
17.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 94 |
64.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 55 |
-32.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 107 |
17.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 46 |
1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 103 |
5.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 116 |
20.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - services(%) | 46 |
73.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 99 |
$16,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 45 |
3.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 78 |
$58.27 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 93 |
$83.94 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 105 |
15.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 30 |
36.9% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 36 |
1.5% | 2014 |
| Imports | 89 |
$15.15 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 74 |
1.3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 73 |
1.6% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 120 |
2.229 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation - agriculture (%) | 84 |
14% | 2006 |
| Labor force - by occupation - industry (%) | 57 |
22% | 2006 |
| Labor force - by occupation - services (%) | 71 |
64% | 2006 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 98 |
$2.015 billion | 31 December 2012 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 79 |
21.7% | 2014 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 96 |
48.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 87 |
$7.15 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 102 |
$5.356 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 79 |
$4.007 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 69 |
$33.92 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 70 |
$41.04 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 100 |
$5.356 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 153 |
14.3% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 77 |
8.1% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 120 | 7.653 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 83 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 89 |
0 bbl/day | 2018 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity - consumption (kWh) | 99 |
9.812 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - exports (kWh) | 64 |
643 million kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 72 |
18% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 18 |
64% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 25 |
18% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - imports (kWh) | 73 |
807 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 95 |
3.584 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity - production (kWh) | 99 |
10.79 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 113 |
1924.68 | 2016 |
| Natural gas - consumption (cu m) | 107 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - imports (cu m) | 79 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 99 |
53,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 81 |
51,320 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 110 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 127 | 51,060 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 130 |
51,100 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 25 |
40 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 76 |
1,290 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 45 |
746 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 93 |
1,015 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 131 |
661 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 100 |
37.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 123 |
4.9% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 43 |
51.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - other (%) | 157 |
11.4% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 40 |
6.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 62 |
25.5% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population density - Persons per sq km* | 113 |
99.84 | July 2020 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 123 | 22.08% | 20 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 107 |
15.19% | 20 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 35 |
43.98% | 20 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 94 |
9.99% | 20 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 98 |
8.76% | 20 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 95 |
14.8 births/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 11 |
77.8% | 2015 |
| Current health expenditures | 36 |
7.6% | 2016 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 74 |
4.9 deaths/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 61 |
12.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 91 |
7.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 129 |
45.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 114 |
32.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - rural | 41 |
91.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - total | 20 |
97.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved - urban | 5 |
99.6% of population | 2015 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
0.4% | 2018 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 66 |
15,000 | 2018 |
| Hospital bed density | 61 |
1.1 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate - female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 118 |
6.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 128 |
8.2 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Infant mortality rate - total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 130 |
7.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - female (years) | 35 |
82 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - male (years) | 41 |
76.5 years | 2020 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 35 |
79.2 years | 2020 |
| Literacy - female (%) | 17 |
97.8% | 2015 |
| Literacy - male (%) | 22 |
97.7% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 20 |
97.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 92 |
27 deaths/100,000 live births | 2017 |
| Median age - female (years) | 82 |
33.1 years | 2020 |
| Median age - male (years) | 73 |
32.1 years | 2020 |
| Median age - total (years) | 74 |
32.6 years | 2020 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 48 |
0.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2020 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 41 |
25.7% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 101 |
1.15 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 122 |
5,097,988 | July 2020 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 78 |
1.08% | 2020 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 38 |
92.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 37 |
94.5% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 34 |
95.2% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 7 |
16 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 6 |
15 years | 2016 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 7 |
15 years | 2016 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 20 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 23 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 29 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 27 |
0.85 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 9 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 47 |
100.4 male(s)/female | 2020 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 99 |
1.87 children born/woman | 2020 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 55 |
25.9% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 61 |
17.6% | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 53 |
20.6% | 2017 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 92 |
1.5% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 44 |
80.1% of total population | 2019 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 35 | 161 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 44 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 38 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 23 |
27 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 39 |
47 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 22 |
16 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 41 |
18 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 32 |
114 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 22 |
96 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 121 |
11 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world (CIA rank, may be based on non-current data):
148
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 87 |
9,284,160 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 86 |
1,617,075 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 66 |
39 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 56 |
278 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 124 |
278 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 140 |
5,035 km | NA |
| Waterways (km) | 61 |
730 km | NA |
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