Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
Communications |
Internet users - percent of population (%) | 154 | 26.5% | July 2016 |
Internet users - total | 67 |
6,297,676 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 60 |
1 | July 2016 |
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 117 |
289,108 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 51 |
116 | July 2016 |
Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 47 |
27,451,250 | July 2016 |
Economy |
Budget - expenditures | 99 | $8.886 billion | 2017 |
Budget - revenues | 100 |
$7.121 billion | 2017 |
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 63 |
-4.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 47 |
4.25% | 31 December 2010 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 91 |
5.4% | 31 December 2017 |
Current account balance | 130 |
-$1.161 billion | 2017 |
Debt - external | 107 |
$12.38 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Distribution of family income - Gini index | 47 |
41.5 | 2008 |
Exports | 84 |
$11.08 billion | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 111 |
30.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 75 |
14.9% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 94 |
61.7% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 47 |
-30.1% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 68 |
22.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 44 |
0.3% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 52 |
17.4% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 69 |
28.8% | 2017 |
GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 130 |
53.8% | 2017 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 150 |
$3,900 | 2017 |
GDP - real growth rate (%) | 5 |
7.6% | 2017 |
GDP - official exchange rate | 93 |
$39.91 billion | 2016 |
GDP - purchasing power parity | 87 |
$96.27 billion | 2017 |
Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 91 |
16.5% of GDP | 2017 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 49 |
31.8% | 2008 |
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2008 |
Imports | 101 |
$8.789 billion | 2017 |
Industrial production growth rate (%) | 20 |
7% | 2017 |
Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 78 |
1% | 2017 |
Labor force | 59 |
8.747 million | 2017 |
Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 21 |
68% | 2007 |
Market value of publicly traded shares | 71 |
$12.49 billion | 31 December 2015 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 24 |
46.3% | 2015 |
Public debt (% of GPD) | 92 |
51.4% of GDP | 2017 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 95 |
$4.688 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of broad money | 95 |
$16.66 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of domestic credit | 101 |
$13.72 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Stock of narrow money | 83 |
$11.36 billion | 31 December 2017 |
Taxes and other revenues | 129 |
17.8% of GDP | 2017 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 64 |
9.4% | 2013 |
Energy |
Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 95 | 8.995 million Mt | 2013 |
Crude Oil - exports | 45 |
34,720 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - imports | 48 |
65,540 bbl/day | 2014 |
Crude Oil - production | 63 |
30,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
Crude Oil - proved reserves | 65 |
100 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 118 |
5.669 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity – exports (kWh) | 59 |
872 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - from fossil fuels | 76 |
66.9% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 63 |
33.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity - from other renewable sources | 119 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
Electricity – imports (kWh) | 105 |
23 million kWh | 2015 |
Electricity - installed generating capacity | 114 |
1.9 million kW | 2016 |
Electricity – production (kWh) | 109 |
8.262 billion kWh | 2015 |
Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 62 |
8% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - total population | 53 |
26% | 2013 |
Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 47 |
42% | 2013 |
Electricity access - population without electricity | 19 |
15,000,000 | 2013 |
Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 178 |
234.40 | 2015 |
Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 74 |
2.897 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2013 |
Natural gas – production (cu m) | 58 |
2.063 billion cu m | 2015 |
Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 70 |
28.32 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
Refined petroleum products - consumption | 105 |
43,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
Refined petroleum products - exports | 60 |
31,550 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - imports | 157 |
5,975 bbl/day | 2014 |
Refined petroleum products - production | 72 |
67,260 bbl/day | 2014 |
Geography |
Land Area - sq km | 64 | 318,003 sq km | NA |
Total Area - sq km | 70 |
322,463 sq km | NA |
Water Area - sq km | 68 |
4,460 sq km | NA |
Coastline(km) | 105 |
515 km | NA |
Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 117 |
250 m | NA |
Irrigated land (sq km) | 104 |
730 sq km | 2012 |
Land boundaries - total km | 58 |
3,458 km | NA |
Land use - agricultural land (%) | 31 |
64.8% | 2011 |
Land use - forest (%) | 92 |
32.7% | 2011 |
Land use – other (%) | 181 |
2.5% | 2011 |
Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
Population Density - Persons per sq km | 130 |
76.05 | July 2017 |
Military |
Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 89 | 1.18% of GDP | 2016 |
Population |
Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 43 | 36.97% | 17 |
Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 18 |
20.91% | 17 |
Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 153 |
34.58% | 17 |
Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 173 |
4.04% | 17 |
Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 162 |
3.5% | 17 |
Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 39 |
27.7 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 38 |
15.7% | 2012 |
Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 115 |
18.2% | 2011/12 |
Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 35 |
9.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 110 |
5.3 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 27 |
18.9 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 26 |
83.8 | 2015 |
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 24 |
78.5 | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 89 |
68.8% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – total | 73 |
81.9% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 53 |
93.1% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 40 |
31.2% of population | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 48 |
18.1% | 2015 |
Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 39 |
6.9% of population | 2015 |
Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 37 |
4.7% of GDP | 2014 |
Health expenditures | 58 |
5.7% of GDP | 2014 |
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 20 |
2.7% | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - deaths | 10 |
25,000 | 2016 |
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 14 |
460,000 | 2016 |
Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 20 |
49.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 21 |
61.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 21 |
55.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 137 |
60.2 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 127 |
57.8 years | 2017 |
Life expectancy at birth - total population | 127 |
59 years | 2017 |
Literacy – female (%) | 107 |
32.5% | 2015 |
Literacy – male (%) | 104 |
53.1% | 2015 |
Literacy - total population | 110 |
43.1% | 2015 |
Maternal mortality ratio | 12 |
645 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
Median age – female (years) | 145 |
20.9 years | 2017 |
Median age – male (years) | 131 |
21 years | 2017 |
Median age – total (years) | 136 |
20.9 years | 2017 |
Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 70 |
19.8 years | 2011/12 |
Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 53 |
0 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 104 |
10.3% | 2016 |
Physicians density | 134 |
0.14 physicians/1,000 population | 2008 |
Population | 55 |
24,184,810 | July 2017 |
Population growth rate (%) | 47 |
1.84% | 2017 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 146 |
10.3% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 139 |
22.5% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 134 |
32.8% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 18 |
89.7% of population | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 19 |
77.5% | 2015 |
Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 13 |
67.2% of population | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 18 |
8 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 11 |
10 years | 2015 |
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 12 |
9 years | 2015 |
Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 15 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 19 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 14 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.02 male(s)/female | 2017 |
Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 37 |
3.38 children born/woman | 2017 |
Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 34 |
3.39% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
Urbanization - urban population (%) | 100 |
55.5% of total population | 2017 |
Transportation |
Airports | 96 | 27 | 2013 |
Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 46 |
4 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 42 |
2 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 27 |
1 | 2017 |
Airports - with paved runways - total | 72 |
7 | 2017 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 28 |
6 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 47 |
11 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 81 |
20 | 2013 |
Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 70 |
3 | 2013 |
Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
Merchant marine - total | 127 |
9 | 2017 |
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 92 |
4,719,120 mt-km | 2015 |
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 129 |
359,260 | 2015 |
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 95 |
10 | 2015 |
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 33 |
1 | 2015 |
Railways (km) | 105 |
660 km | 2008 |
Roadways - paved (km) | 89 |
6,502 km | 2007 |
Roadways - total (km) | 62 |
81,996 km | 2007 |
Roadways - unpaved (km) | 28 |
75,494 km | 2007 |
Waterways (km) | 58 |
980 km | NA |