| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 55 | 76.5% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 53 |
8,141,303 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 44 |
16 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 62 |
1,682,194 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 50 |
117 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 74 |
12,484,885 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 40 | $83.93 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 36 |
$83.62 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 24 |
-0.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 72 |
0.05% | 31 December 2016 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 104 |
3.9% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 36 |
$1.192 billion | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 42 |
$145.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 112 |
25 | 2015 |
| Exports | 32 |
$157.4 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 21 |
79.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 44 |
19.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 142 |
47.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 154 |
-72.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 50 |
25.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 35 |
1.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 121 |
2.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 30 |
37.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 105 |
59.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 52 |
$35,200 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 39 |
3.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 51 |
$209.7 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 50 |
$372.6 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 35 |
27.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 103 |
21.7% | 2015 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 11 |
4.1% | 2015 |
| Imports | 31 |
$147.4 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 29 |
5.3% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 65 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 76 |
5.427 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 121 |
2.8% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 6 |
38% | 2015 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 81 |
59.2% | 2015 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 55 |
$44.5 billion | 31 December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 118 |
9.7% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 131 |
35.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 16 |
$161 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 43 |
$190 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 45 |
$45.79 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 36 |
$146.5 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 52 |
$142.8 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 28 |
$172.7 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 33 |
39.9% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 108 |
2.8% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 39 | 103 million Mt | 2013 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 75 |
518.7 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 43 |
105,800 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - production | 85 |
2,333 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 79 |
15 million bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 43 |
61.16 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 8 |
24.79 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 99 |
56.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 120 |
5.1% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 9 |
18.3% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 43 |
14.5% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 19 |
13.82 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 41 |
21.51 million kW | 2015 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 39 |
77.74 billion kWh | 2015 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 1 |
100% | 2016 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 48 |
5729.42 | 2015 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 47 |
11.51 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
1 million cu m | 2014 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 30 |
7.474 billion cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 75 |
247 million cu m | 2015 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 89 |
3.964 billion cu m | 1 January 2017 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 59 |
180,400 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 55 |
49,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 57 |
103,200 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 62 |
121,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 115 | 77,247 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 117 |
78,867 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 93 |
1,620 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 193 |
0 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 80 |
433 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 117 |
320 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 86 |
2,143 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 52 |
54.8% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 86 |
34.4% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 156 |
10.8% | 2011 |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 84 |
138.19 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 103 | 0.98% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 174 | 15.16% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 187 |
9.59% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 42 |
43.84% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 51 |
12.44% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 24 |
18.98% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 135 |
9.3 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 1 |
86.3% | 2008 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 25 |
10.5 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 18 |
26.9 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 127 |
3.7 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 114 |
49.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 152 |
22.6 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 1 |
100% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 1 |
100% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 127 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 119 |
0% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 90 |
0% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 43 |
4.1% of GDP | 2013 |
| Health expenditures | 41 |
7.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 41 |
<.1> | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 57 |
| 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 80 |
3,400 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 14 |
6.5 beds/1,000 population | 2015 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 159 |
2.5 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 169 |
2.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 168 |
2.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 35 |
81.9 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 38 |
75.8 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 34 |
78.8 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 8 |
99% | 2011 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 11 |
99% | 2011 |
| Literacy - total population | 10 |
99% | 2011 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 121 |
4 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 26 |
43.4 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 16 |
40.8 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 25 |
42.1 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 17 |
28.1 years | 2014 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 33 |
2.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 39 |
26% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 22 |
3.68 physicians/1,000 population | 2013 |
| Population | 88 |
10,674,723 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 137 |
0.12% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 7 |
99.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 9 |
99.1% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 9 |
99.1% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 157 |
0.8% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 149 |
0.9% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 137 |
0.9% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 4 |
18 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 5 |
16 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 4 |
17 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 17 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 28 |
0.94 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 42 |
0.7 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 10 |
1.06 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 22 |
0.97 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 135 |
1.45 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 84 |
14.4% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 84 |
11.3% | 2015 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 91 |
12.6% | 2015 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 152 |
0.3% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 61 |
73% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 46 | 128 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
12 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 31 |
9 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 62 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 26 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 42 |
41 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 22 |
16 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 36 |
25 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 37 |
87 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 33 |
61 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 75 |
26,619,650 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 57 |
4,971,616 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 57 |
48 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 26 |
4 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 25 |
9,621.5 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 24 |
130,661 km | 2011 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 41 |
130,661 km | 2011 |
| Waterways (km) | 67 |
664 km | NA |
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