Ranked Data	Rank	Value	Year
Communications
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	17	36	2020
Broadband - fixed subscriptions - total	41	3.845 million	2020
Internet users - percent of population	25	83 %	0201
Internet users - total	65	9.130 million	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	47	12	2021
Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions	66	1.295 million	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants	38	125	2021
Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions	77	13.130 million	2021
Economy
Average household expenditures - on alcohol and tobacco	3	8 % of household expenditures	2018
Average household expenditures - on food	69	16.3 % of household expenditures	2018
Budget - expenditures	37	103.167 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget - revenues	34	103.838 billion US Dollars	2019
Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-)	18	1.6 % of GDP	0
Current account balance	160	2.282 billion US Dollars	2021
Debt - external	41	191.871 billion US Dollars	2019
Exports	36	204.785 billion US Dollars	2021
GDP (official exchange rate)	49	250.631 billion US Dollars	2019
GDP - composition by end use - exports of goods and services	19	79.9 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - government consumption	55	19.2 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - household consumption	161	47.4 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - imports of goods and services	161	72.3 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in fixed capital	50	24.7 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by end use - investment in inventories	45	1.1 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - agriculture	128	2.3 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - industry	36	36.9 % of GDP	2017
GDP - composition by sector of origin - services	99	60.8 % of GDP	2017
Gini Index coefficient - distribution of family income	123	25.3 %	2019
Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10%	102	21.7 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	2015
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%	12	4.1 % share of income accruing to lowest and highest 10% of population	0
Imports	36	196.243 billion US Dollars	2021
Industrial production growth rate	111	3.3 %	2021
Inflation rate (consumer prices)	85	3.84 %	2021
Labor force	80	5.266 million US Dollars	2021
Labor force - by occupation - agriculture	128	2.8 %	0
Labor force - by occupation - industry	7	38 %	0
Labor force - by occupation - services	82	59.2 %	2015
Population below poverty line	136	10.1 %	2018
Public debt	141	34.7 % of GDP	2017
Real GDP (purchasing power parity)	48	428.016 billion US Dollars	2021
Real GDP growth rate	124	3.54 %	2021
Real GDP per capita	45	40700 US Dollars	2021
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold	21	173.618 billion US Dollars	2021
Taxes and other revenues	140	14.34 % of GDP	0
Unemployment rate	185	2.89 %	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	124	8.7	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	133	6.9	0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	131	7.6	0
Energy
Carbon dioxide emissions - from coal and metallurgical coke	22	57.268 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from consumed natural gas	54	16.739 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Carbon dioxide emissions - from petroleum and other liquids	60	25.526 million metric tonnes of CO2	2019
Coal - consumption	18	37.212 million metric tons	2020
Coal - exports	18	1.885 million metric tons	2020
Coal - imports	31	3.795 million metric tons	2020
Coal - production	17	33.806 million metric tons	2020
Coal - proven reserves	20	2.927 billion metric tons	2019
Electricity - consumption	45	60.814 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - exports	9	23.521 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - imports	18	13.368 billion kWh	2020
Electricity - installed generating capacity	42	22.485 million kWh	2020
Electricity - transmission/distribution losses	54	4.117 billion kWh	2020
Electricity access	1	100 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - biomass and waste	25	7 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - fossil fuels	102	47 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - geothermal	17	0 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - hydroelectricity	114	4.5 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - nuclear	7	37.6 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - solar	41	3 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - tide and wave	6	0 %	2020
Electricity generation sources - wind	64	0.9 %	2020
Energy consumption per capita	30	161.972 million Btu/person	2019
Natural gas - consumption	51	8.815 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - exports	57	0 cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - imports	29	7.590 billion cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - production	76	189.185 million cubic meters	2020
Natural gas - proven reserves	83	3.964 billion cubic meters	2021
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate exports	70	400 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil and lease condensate imports	38	150200 bbl/day	2018
Petroleum - crude oil estimated reserves	76	15.000 million bbl/day	2021
Petroleum - refined petroleum consumption	57	219500 bbl/day	2019
Petroleum - total petroleum production	88	6300 bbl/day	2021
Refined petroleum products - exports	56	52200 bbl/day	2017
Refined petroleum products - imports	62	83860 bbl/day	2017
Refined petroleum products - production	58	177500 bbl/day	2017
Environment
Air pollutants - carbon dioxide emissions	36	102.22 megatons	2016
Air pollutants - methane emissions	77	13.11 megatons	2020
Air pollutants - particulate matter emissions	134	15.15 micrograms per cubic meter	2016
Land use - agricultural land	51	54.8	2018
Land use - arable land	12	41	2018
Land use - forest	86	34.4	2018
Land use - other	157	10.8	2018
Land use - permanent crops	75	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	102	12.8	2018
Revenue from coal	22	0.14 % of GDP	2018
Revenue from forest resources	82	0.17 % of GDP	2017
Total renewable water resources	130	13.500 billion cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - agricultural	125	40.000 million cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - industrial	56	700.000 million cubic meters	2020
Total water withdrawal - municipal	68	630.000 million cubic meters	2020
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	157	0.2	2025
Urbanization - urban population	60	74.6	2023
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste generated annually	59	3.337 million tons	2015
Waste and recycling - municipal solid waste recycled annually	42	850935 tons	2015
Waste and recycling - percent of municipal solid waste recycled	29	25.5 %	2015
Geography
Area - land	118	77247 sq km	0
Area - total	118	78867 sq km	0
Area - water	44	1.620 million sq km	0
Coastline	190	0 km	0
Elevation - highest point	121	1602 meters	0
Elevation - lowest point	59	N/A meters	0
Elevation - mean elevation	81	433 meters	0
Irrigated land	127	220 sq km	2020
Land boundaries - total	88	2046 km	0
Land use - agricultural land	51	54.8	2018
Land use - arable land	12	41	2018
Land use - forest	86	34.4	2018
Land use - other	157	10.8	2018
Land use - permanent crops	75	1	2018
Land use - permanent pasture	102	12.8	2018
Military
Military expenditures	38	1.5 % of GDP	2023
Population
Alcohol consumption per capita - beer	1	6.77 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - other alcohols	63	0 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - spirits	25	3.24 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - total	3	12.73 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Alcohol consumption per capita - wine	25	2.73 liters of pure alcohol	2019
Birth rate	203	8.43 births/1,000 population	2023
Children under the age of 5 years underweight	103	N/A %	0
Contraceptive prevalence rate	130	N/A %	0
Current health expenditure	29	9.2 % of GDP	2020
Currently married women (ages 15-49)	130	48.4 %	2023
Death rate	24	10.77 deaths/1,000 population	2023
Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio	16	32.2 %	0
Dependency ratios - potential support ratio	123	3.1 %	2021
Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio	77	57.4 %	0
Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio	147	25.2 %	0
Drinking water source - improved	2	99.9 % of population	0
Drinking water source - rural	108	0.2 % of population	0
Drinking water source - total	101	0.1 % of population	2020
Drinking water source - unimproved	63	0.1 % of population	0
Education expenditures	35	5.1 % of GDP	2020
Gross reproduction rate	96	0.73 %	2023
Hospital bed density	12	6.6 beds/1,000 population	2018
Infant mortality rate - female	211	2.16 deaths/1,000 live births	2023
Infant mortality rate - male	211	2.57 deaths/1,000 live births	0
Infant mortality rate - total	211	2.37 deaths/1,000 live births	0
Life expectancy at birth - female	41	83.03 years	2023
Life expectancy at birth - male	54	77.04 years	0
Life expectancy at birth - total population	47	79.96 years	0
Literacy - female	11	99 %	2011
Literacy - male	9	99 %	0
Literacy - total population	10	99 %	0
Maternal mortality ratio	119	3 deaths/100,000 live births	2020
Median age - female	23	44.7 years	2020
Median age - male	18	42 years	0
Median age - total	20	43.3 years	0
Mother's mean age at first birth	24	28.5	2020
Net migration rate	44	2.32 migrant(s)/1,000 population	0
Obesity - adult prevalence rate	39	26 %	2016
Physicians density	22	4.15 physicians/1,000 population	2020
Population	88	10.706 million	2023
Population growth rate	143	0 %	2023
Sanitation facility access - improved	1	100 % of population	0
Sanitation facility access - rural	119	0 % of population	0
Sanitation facility access - total	121	0 % of population	2020
Sanitation facility access - unimproved	94	0 % of population	0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female	6	17 years	2020
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male	5	16 years	0
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total	6	16 years	0
Sex ratio - 0-14 years	11	1.05 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - 15-64 years	12	1.11 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - 65 years and over	36	0.77 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - at birth	8	1.05 male(s)/female	0
Sex ratio - total population	14	1.05 male(s)/female	0
Tobacco use - female	15	26.4 %	2020
Tobacco use - male	53	35 %	2020
Tobacco use - total	26	30.7 %	2020
Total fertility rate	130	1.5 children born/woman	2023
Urbanization - rate of urbanization	157	0.2	2025
Urbanization - urban population	60	74.6	2023
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - female	124	8.7	2021
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - male	133	6.9	0
Youth unemployment rate (ages 15-24) - total	131	7.6	0
Transportation
Airports	44	128	2021
Airports - with paved runways - civil airports	18	N/A	2023
Airports - with paved runways - joint use (civil-military) airports	1	N/A	2023
Airports - with paved runways - military airports	14	N/A	2023
Airports - with paved runways - other airports	22	N/A	2023
Airports - with unpaved runways	36	871000	3280
Heliports	25	1	2021
Merchant marine - total	144	N/A	2023
National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers	76	25.230 million	2018
National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers	61	5.727 million	2018
National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers	66	48	0
National air transport system - number of registered air carriers	24	4	2020
Railways	8	9548 km	2020
Roadways - paved	41	55744 km	2019
Roadways - total	74	55744 km	2019
Waterways	75	664 km	2010