| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 86 | 61.3% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 66 |
6,504,998 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 48 |
12 | 2017 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 68 |
1,329,852 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 76 |
82 | 2017 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total subscriptions | 91 |
8,769,127 | 2017 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 82 | 13.62 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 84 |
11.33 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 59 |
-3% | 17 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 43 |
13.91% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 92 |
-$165 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 84 |
$29.16 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 23 |
47.1 | 2013 |
| Exports | 93 |
$10.12 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 136 |
24.8% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 103 |
12.2% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 70 |
69.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 39 |
-28.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 74 |
21.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 57 |
-0.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 102 |
5.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 48 |
33% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 96 |
61.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 98 |
$17,000 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 32 |
4.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 71 |
$76.09 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 73 |
$173 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 68 |
21.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 28 |
37.4% | 2013 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 32 |
1.9% | 2013 |
| Imports | 83 |
$17.7 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 57 |
3.1% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 57 |
3.3% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 85 |
4.732 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 83 |
14.4% | 14 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 65 |
20.8% | 14 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 68 |
64.7% | 14 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 50 |
30.5% | 2016 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 123 |
37.2% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 88 |
$6.873 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 93 |
$7.011 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 100 |
$408.6 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 66 |
$37.15 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 75 |
$35.42 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 92 |
$7.011 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 150 |
14.9% | 17 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 98 |
5.1% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 82 | 23.79 million Mt | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 81 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 66 |
16,980 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - production | 93 |
0 bbl/day | 2017 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 90 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2018 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 79 |
15.64 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 95 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 23 |
77% of total installed capacity | 2016 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 54 |
16% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 20 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 36 |
7% of total installed capacity | 2017 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 118 |
0 kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 92 |
3.839 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 81 |
18.03 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 11 |
97% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 11 |
98% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 7 |
99% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 67 |
300,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 127 |
1518.63 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 86 |
1.161 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 56 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 60 |
1.161 billion cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 91 |
0 cu m | 2017 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 94 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 71 |
134,000 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 124 |
0 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 53 |
108,500 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 92 |
16,060 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 127 | 48,320 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 132 |
48,670 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 77 |
1,288 km | NA |
| Elevation - elevation extremes | 44 |
-46 m | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 82 |
424 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 68 |
3,070 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 141 |
376 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 59 |
51.5% | 2011 |
| Land use - arable land (%) | 65 |
16.6% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 69 |
40.8% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 165 |
7.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent crops (%) | 28 |
10.1% | 2011 |
| Land use - permanent pasture (%) | 66 |
24.8% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 | NA |
| Maritime claims - continental shelf | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 1 |
200 | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 3 |
12 | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 61 |
213.14 | July 2018 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 108 | 0.66% of GDP | 2017 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 81 | 27.56% | 18 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 72 |
18.52% | 18 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 116 |
40.28% | 18 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 124 |
7.71% | 18 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 126 |
5.92% | 18 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 72 |
18.9 births/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 79 |
4% | 2013 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 28 |
69.5% | 2014 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 57 |
6.4 deaths/1,000 population | 2018 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 71 |
10.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 82 |
9.5 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 70 |
57.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 71 |
47.3 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 67 |
81.9% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 70 |
84.7% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 69 |
85.4% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 60 |
18.1% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 50 |
15.3% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 23 |
14.6% of population | 2015 |
| Health expenditures | 71 |
4.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 33 |
0.9% | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 33 |
2,600 | 2017 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 35 |
67,000 | 2017 |
| Hospital bed density | 58 |
1.6 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 64 |
20.3 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 64 |
25 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 67 |
22.7 deaths/1,000 live births | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 95 |
73.1 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 90 |
69.7 years | 2018 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 82 |
71.3 years | 2018 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 44 |
92.3% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 52 |
91.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 50 |
91.8% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality rate | 68 |
92 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 111 |
27.4 years | 2018 |
| Median age – male (years) | 104 |
27.1 years | 2018 |
| Median age – total (years) | 102 |
27.3 years | 2018 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 60 |
21.3 years | 2013 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 71 |
-1.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 32 |
27.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 86 |
1.49 physicians/1,000 population | 2011 |
| Population | 88 |
10,298,756 | July 2018 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 92 |
0.99% | 2018 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 78 |
75.7% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 67 |
84% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 68 |
86.2% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 84 |
24.3% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 89 |
16% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 78 |
13.8% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 8 |
14 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 13 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 19 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 21 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.04 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 16 |
1.03 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 71 |
2.28 children born/woman | 2018 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 61 |
21.7% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 99 |
8.5% | 2016 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 76 |
13.4% | 2016 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 67 |
2.06% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 42 |
81.1% of total population | 2018 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 87 | 36 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 41 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 2,438 to 3,047 m | 36 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 43 |
4 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 25 |
3 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 63 |
16 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 33 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 57 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 81 |
20 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 55 |
18 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 25 |
1 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 105 |
23 | an style="padding-left:7px;">country comparison to the world:
135
|
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 137 |
0 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 160 |
14,463 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 90 |
6 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 28 |
1 | 2015 |
| Railways - narrow gauge | 62 |
142 km | 2014 |
| Railways - standard gauge | 53 |
354 km | 2014 |
| Railways (km) | 112 |
496 km | NA |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 52 |
9,872 km | NA |
| Roadways - total (km) | 77 |
19,705 km | NA |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 53 |
9,833 km | NA |
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