| Ranked Data |
Rank |
Value |
Date of Info |
| Communications |
|---|
| Internet users - percent of population (%) | 150 | 29.0% | July 2016 |
| Internet users - total | 118 |
1,785,254 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 45 |
15 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - fixed lines - total subscriptions | 79 |
933,377 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 24 |
148 | July 2016 |
| Telephones - mobile cellular - total | 90 |
9,101,868 | July 2016 |
| Economy |
|---|
| Budget - expenditures | 105 | $6.751 billion | 2017 |
| Budget - revenues | 103 |
$5.756 billion | 2017 |
| Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) | 55 |
-3.6% of GDP | 2017 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 83 |
6.6% | 31 December 2017 |
| Current account balance | 90 |
-$266 million | 2017 |
| Debt - external | 100 |
$16.29 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Distribution of family income - Gini index | 65 |
37 | 2015 |
| Exports | 114 |
$4.25 billion | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - exports of goods and services (%) | 131 |
25.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - government consumption (%) | 92 |
12.1% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - household consumption (%) | 15 |
88.5% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - imports of goods and services (%) | 75 |
-39.4% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in fixed capital (%) | 124 |
13.7% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by end use - investment in inventories (%) | 47 |
0% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - agriculture (%) | 74 |
10.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin - industry (%) | 91 |
24.6% | 2017 |
| GDP - composition, by sector of origin – services(%) | 76 |
64.9% | 2017 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | 123 |
$8,900 | 2017 |
| GDP - real growth rate (%) | 51 |
2.3% | 2017 |
| GDP - official exchange rate | 104 |
$27.41 billion | 2016 |
| GDP - purchasing power parity | 108 |
$56.9 billion | 2017 |
| Gross national saving (% of GPD) | 106 |
13% of GDP | 2017 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - highest 10% (%) | 47 |
32.3% | 2014 |
| Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10% (%) | 29 |
2.2% | 2014 |
| Imports | 98 |
$9.503 billion | 2017 |
| Industrial production growth rate (%) | 57 |
2% | 2017 |
| Inflation rate(consumer prices) (%) | 80 |
0.8% | 2017 |
| Labor force | 109 |
2.774 million | 2017 |
| Labor force - by occupation – agriculture (%) | 68 |
21% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation – industry (%) | 61 |
20% | 2011 |
| Labor force - by occupation – services (%) | 85 |
58% | 2011 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares | 89 |
$4.4 billion | December 2016 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 45 |
34.9% | 2015 |
| Public debt (% of GPD) | 51 |
68.1% of GDP | 2017 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | 106 |
$3.067 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of broad money | 102 |
$12.55 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - abroad | 85 |
$961.4 million | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of direct foreign investment - at home | 96 |
$10.78 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of domestic credit | 97 |
$15.02 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Stock of narrow money | 116 |
$3.311 billion | 31 December 2017 |
| Taxes and other revenues | 108 |
21% of GDP | 2017 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 77 |
7% | 2017 |
| Energy |
|---|
| Carbon dioxide emissions from consumption of energy | 112 | 4.318 million Mt | 2015 |
| Crude Oil - exports | 79 |
220 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - imports | 86 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Crude Oil - production | 96 |
0 bbl/day | 2016 |
| Crude Oil - proved reserves | 91 |
0 bbl | 1 January 2017 |
| Electricity – consumption (kWh) | 113 |
6.351 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity – exports (kWh) | 82 |
74.3 million kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - from fossil fuels | 107 |
51.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from hydroelectric plants | 74 |
25.6% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from nuclear fuels | 30 |
0% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity - from other renewable sources | 18 |
25.7% of total installed capacity | 2015 |
| Electricity – imports (kWh) | 67 |
1.066 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity - installed generating capacity | 116 |
1.792 million kW | 2016 |
| Electricity – production (kWh) | 118 |
5.482 billion kWh | 2016 |
| Electricity access - electrification - rural areas | 23 |
86% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - total population | 15 |
94% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - electrification - urban areas | 8 |
98% | 2013 |
| Electricity access - population without electricity | 64 |
400,000 | 2013 |
| Electricity Consumption per capita (kWh) | 143 |
1029.00 | 2016 |
| Natural gas – consumption (cu m) | 112 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Natural gas – exports (cu m) | 58 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Natural gas – imports (cu m) | 78 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Natural gas – production (cu m) | 95 |
0 cu m | 2016 |
| Natural gas - proved reserves (cu m) | 99 |
0 cu m | 1 January 2016 |
| Refined petroleum products - consumption | 103 |
46,000 bbl/day | 2015 |
| Refined petroleum products - exports | 120 |
224.8 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - imports | 87 |
45,540 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Refined petroleum products - production | 109 |
0 bbl/day | 2014 |
| Geography |
|---|
| Land Area - sq km | 150 | 20,721 sq km | NA |
| Total Area - sq km | 153 |
21,041 sq km | NA |
| Water Area - sq km | 122 |
320 sq km | NA |
| Coastline(km) | 129 |
307 km | NA |
| Elevation - mean elevation (m) | 78 |
442 m | NA |
| Irrigated land (sq km) | 112 |
452 sq km | 2012 |
| Land boundaries - total km | 135 |
590 km | NA |
| Land use - agricultural land (%) | 13 |
74.7% | 2011 |
| Land use - forest (%) | 135 |
13.6% | 2011 |
| Land use – other (%) | 154 |
11.7% | 2011 |
| Maritime claims - contiguous zone | 1 |
24 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - exclusive economic zone | 3 |
200 nm | NA |
| Maritime claims - territorial sea | 5 |
12 nm | NA |
| Population Density - Persons per sq km | 45 |
297.86 | July 2017 |
| Military |
|---|
| Military expenditures - percent of GDP | 111 | 0.87% of GDP | 2016 |
| Population |
|---|
| Age structure 0-14 years (%) | 88 | 25.92% | 17 |
| Age structure 15-24 years (%) | 30 |
20.23% | 17 |
| Age structure 25-54 years (%) | 119 |
39.23% | 17 |
| Age structure 55-64 years (%) | 124 |
7.14% | 17 |
| Age structure 65 years and over (%) | 104 |
7.48% | 17 |
| Birth Rate (births/1,000 population) | 85 |
16.2 births/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Children under the age of 5 years underweight | 75 |
5% | 2014 |
| Contraceptive prevalence rate (%) | 27 |
72% | 2014 |
| Death Rate (deaths/1,000 population) | 71 |
5.8 deaths/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Dependency ratios - elderly dependency ratio (%) | 63 |
12.4 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - potential support ratio | 92 |
8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio (%) | 72 |
56.8 | 2015 |
| Dependency ratios - youth dependency ratio (%) | 81 |
44.4 | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – rural | 58 |
86.5% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – total | 44 |
93.8% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - Improved – urban | 25 |
97.5% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved – rural | 70 |
13.5% of population | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - total | 76 |
6.2% | 2015 |
| Drinking water source - UnImproved - urban | 66 |
2.5% of population | 2015 |
| Education expenditures - percent of GDP | 50 |
3.4% of GDP | 2014 |
| Health expenditures | 47 |
6.8% of GDP | 2014 |
| HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate (%) | 35 |
0.6% | 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 54 |
| 2016 |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 55 |
24,000 | 2016 |
| Hospital bed density | 58 |
1.3 beds/1,000 population | 2014 |
| Infant mortality rate – female (deaths/1,000 live births) | 86 |
14.6 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – male (deaths/1,000 live births) | 89 |
18.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Infant mortality rate – total (deaths/1,000 live births) | 90 |
16.8 deaths/1,000 live births | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – female (years) | 65 |
78.3 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth – male (years) | 70 |
71.6 years | 2017 |
| Life expectancy at birth - total population | 63 |
74.9 years | 2017 |
| Literacy – female (%) | 54 |
86.2% | 2015 |
| Literacy – male (%) | 53 |
90% | 2015 |
| Literacy - total population | 55 |
88% | 2015 |
| Maternal mortality ratio | 82 |
54 deaths/100,000 live births | 2015 |
| Median age – female (years) | 104 |
28.6 years | 2017 |
| Median age – male (years) | 104 |
25.6 years | 2017 |
| Median age – total (years) | 103 |
27.1 years | 2017 |
| Mother's mean age at first birth (years) | 63 |
20.8 years | 2008 |
| Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population) | 100 |
-8 migrant(s)/1,000 population | 2017 |
| Obesity - adult prevalence rate | 48 |
24.6% | 2016 |
| Physicians density | 73 |
1.92 physicians/1,000 population | 2008 |
| Population | 109 |
6,172,011 | July 2017 |
| Population growth rate (%) | 130 |
0.25% | 2017 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural Improved (% of population) | 97 |
60% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total Improved (% of population) | 89 |
75% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban Improved (% of population) | 79 |
82.4% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Rural UnImproved (% of population) | 67 |
40% of population | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Total UnImproved (% of population) | 69 |
25% | 2015 |
| Sanitation facility access - Urban UnImproved (% of population) | 67 |
17.6% of population | 2015 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - female | 13 |
13 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - male | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education) - total | 8 |
13 years | 2014 |
| Sex ratio - 0-14 years(male(s)/female) | 12 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 15-24 years(male(s)/female) | 22 |
1.01 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 25-54 years(male(s)/female) | 40 |
0.86 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 55-64 years(male(s)/female) | 42 |
0.8 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - 65 years and over (male(s)/female) | 32 |
0.8 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - at birth (male(s)/female) | 11 |
1.05 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Sex ratio - total population (male(s)/female) | 26 |
0.93 male(s)/female | 2017 |
| Suffrage | 4 |
18 years of age | NA |
| Total fertility rate (children born/woman) | 102 |
1.87 children born/woman | 2017 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - female (%) | 87 |
13.6% | 2013 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - male(%) | 80 |
11.8% | 2013 |
| Unemployment, youth ages 15-24 - total (%) | 93 |
12.4% | 2013 |
| Urbanization - rate of urbanization (%) | 108 |
1.23% annual rate of change | 15-20 |
| Urbanization - urban population (%) | 68 |
67.6% of total population | 2017 |
| Transportation |
|---|
| Airports | 68 | 68 | 2013 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 82 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 64 |
2 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - over 3,047 m | 39 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - total | 74 |
5 | 2017 |
| Airports - with paved runways - under 914 m | 35 |
1 | 2017 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 1,524 to 2,437 m | 39 |
1 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - 914 to 1,523 m | 47 |
11 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - total | 48 |
63 | 2013 |
| Airports - with unpaved runways - under 914 m | 36 |
51 | 2013 |
| Heliports | 24 |
2 | 2013 |
| Merchant marine - total | 134 |
2 | 2017 |
| National air transport system - annual freight traffic on registered air carriers | 82 |
13,873,884 mt-km | 2015 |
| National air transport system - annual passenger traffic on registered air carriers | 70 |
2,597,649 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - inventory of registered aircraft operated by air carriers | 67 |
36 | 2015 |
| National air transport system - number of registered air carriers | 29 |
2 | 2015 |
| Railways (km) | 135 |
12.5 km | 2014 |
| Roadways - paved (km) | 103 |
4,414 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - total (km) | 147 |
6,979 km | 2016 |
| Roadways - unpaved (km) | 115 |
2,565 km | 2016 |
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